题目内容
13.The boss stood in front of the desk with his armscrossed (cross).分析 老板双臂交叉站在桌子前.
解答 答案是crossed.本题考with的复合结构.with的复合结构是"with+sb./sth.+宾语补足语",复合结构中非谓语动词做宾语补足语时,分词的选择是看分词和宾语之间的关系:分词和宾语之间是主谓关系(主动关系)、表示进行,用现在分词;分词和宾语之间是动宾关系(被动关系)、表示完成,用过去分词;动词不定式做宾语补足语时表示动作将要发生.本题中his arms和cross之间是被动和完成的关系,所以选用过去分词,故答案是crossed.
点评 本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性;其次,关注所选词的形式的变化:如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等.
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