题目内容

1．Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as"Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers"．You may think that this is rather（36）B，and it is better to call a spade a spade．But dustmen can be as（37）Aas people of any other occupation，though we must（38）Dthat their job is not a （39）Cone in the world．We often take dustmen for granted．Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning，before most people are （40）B．We are likely to forget their（41）A．Our dustbins are（42）Cregularly，but we（43）Dstop to think about the men who do this．However，it is one of the most important jobs in the world，and when there are no dustmen to（44）Athe rubbish，the general （45）Csoon becomes aware that something is wrong．Recently，the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages．
During the first few days it was regarded as a（46）B．But when the first two weeks had passed，and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country，the joke did not seem so（47）Dany more．（48）C the strike continued，people could not（49）Athe hills of rubbish around their dustbins，and they looked for other places in which to（50）Dit．Even Leicester Square，in the heart of West End of London，was（51）Bhigh with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish．This was a（n）（52）Cattraction that the people of London were not at all（53）Dto see．Even when the strike was over，it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely．Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of（54）Ddustmen rather more （55）Aand won't take them for granted any more．
36．A．cleverB．sillyC．interestingD．reasonable
37．A．sensitiveB．carelessC．hopefulD．shy
38．A．realizeB．believeC．knowD．admit
39．A．necessaryB．difficultC．romanticD．heavy
40．A．awayB．upC．downD．in
41．A．existenceB．presenceC．absenceD．performance
42．A．cleanedB．filledC．emptiedD．burned
43．A．generallyB．frequentlyC．sometimesD．seldom
44．A．take awayB．take offC．take upD．take on
45．A．societyB．citizenC．publicD．community
46．A．trickB．jokeC．troubleD．show
47．A．pleasingB．excitedC．stupidD．funny
48．A．WhenB．WhileC．AsD．Because
49．A．bearB．containC．manageD．control
50．A．keep offB．give upC．take care ofD．get rid of
51．A．crowdedB．piledC．fixedD．put
52．A．businessB．industrialC．touristD．agricultural
53．A．disappointedB．seriousC．nervousD．happy
54．A．itsB．herC．hisD．their
55．A．highlyB．eagerlyC．lowlyD．entirely

分析 英国人对清洁工态度的转变．

解答 36-40 BADCB  41-45 ACDAC   46-50  BDCAD  51-55 BCDDA
36．B 考查形容词词义辨析．当然，清洁工，更喜欢被称为"重用收集和处理办公人员，你可能认为这很傻．故选B．
37．A 考查形容词词义辨析，半人半岛的塞壬姐妹们坐在一片花丛里，唱着盎惑人心的歌，甜美的歌声把过往的船只引向该岛，然后撞上礁石船毁人亡．故选A．sweet 甜美的
38．D 根据上下文，甜美的歌声把过往的船只引向该岛，然后撞上礁石船毁人亡，故选D
39．C考查动词词义辨析 pass 经过，路过．句意：过往的海员和船只都受到迷惑走向毁灭，无一幸免．故选C
40．B 考查名词词义辨析 根据上文．过往的海员和船只都受到迷惑走向毁灭，无一幸免，故选B，disaster灾难．
41 A由下文可知，为了对付塞壬姐妹，他采取了谨慎的防备措施．可知他们做了准备，故选A  preparation 准备．
42．C 考查生活常识 歌声只能是听到，句意：船只还没驶到能听到歌声的地方，
43 D 细节理解题 由后文和语境可知，船只还没驶到能听到歌声的地方，奥德修斯就令人把他拴在桅杆上，并吩咐手下用蜡把他们的耳朵塞住．他还告诫他们通过死亡岛时不要理会他的命令和手势．tie 系，捆，绑
44．A 考查名词辨析 吩咐手下用蜡塞住他们的耳朵．
45．C 考查动词词义辨析 ignore忽略，忽视，他还告诫他们通过死亡岛时不要理会他的命令和手势．
46．B考查形容词词义辨析 根据上文，他还告诫他们通过死亡岛时不要理会他的命令和手势． 根据语境选deadly致命的
47．D 考查形容词词义辨析 不久石岛就进入了他们的视线，故选D．rocky多岩石的
48．C 根据上文 可知是奥德修斯听到了迷人的歌声．歌声如此令人神往．
49．A考查动词词义辨析 free释放自由 句意：歌声如此令人神往，他绝望地挣扎着要解除束缚，故选C
50．D 考查短语辨析 turn towards转向，他绝望地挣扎着要解除束缚，并向随从叫喊着要他们驶向正在繁花茂盛的草地上唱歌的海妖姐妹，故选D．
51．B 考查代词词义辨析 奥德修斯叫喊着要他们驶向正在繁花茂盛的草地上唱歌的海妖姐妹，但没人理他．no one 没人
52．C 考查副词词义辨析 海员们驾驶船只一直向前，直到最后歌声完全听不到了，completely 完全地
53．D根据上下文 然后他们才给奥德修斯松绑，取出他们耳朵中的蜡．故选then．
54．D细节理解，这次塞壬海妖们算是白唱了歌．第一次她们的歌声没有起到效果，应选D．once一次
55．A 考查名词词义辨析，effects影响，效果，根据语境，第一次她们的歌声没有起到效果，塞壬海妖们算是白唱了歌．故选A．

点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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70．According to the passage，tears in one's eyes tell you thatA．
A．one is feeling sad
B．one is angry with you
C．one is friendly to others
D．one is satisfied with something
71．From the passage we know that signs can carryA as words do．
A．messages
B．drawings
C．buses
D．books
72．Which of the following statements is wrong？C
A．Communication can be done without words．
B．TV，radio and films can carry messages as well．
C．Only books can tell us what's happening in the world．
D．An artist's drawings can help to know what he thinks about．
73．According to the last paragraph，which way of communication will be talked about next？
B
A．TV and radio．
B．QQ and WeChat．
C．Body language and signs．
D．Books and drawings．
74．The passage is written to tell usD．
A．the skills of communication
B．the importance of communication
C．the difficulties of communication
D．different ways of communication．
5．A good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people，and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kind of books．A recent report，which examined in detail the reading habits of primary-school children．showed that even seven-year-old boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read．Girls，in general，read more，and far more girls than boys preferred reading stories．Boys were showing a taste for the more instant appeal of picture stories，or else books about their hobbies．
These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers．Apparently girls read more in general，but more fiction in particular．You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction：magazines encourage the fiction habit in girls in their early teens，and by their late teens they have probably moved on to the adult women's magazines．Teenage boys tend to buy magazines about their hobbies：motorcycles，heavy transport and to on．
Adult reading tastes are also the subject of research．Again the number of women who read for pleasure is considerably higher than the number of men．It seems that the majority of women still want love stories．There has also been some analysis of what men actually read Apparently only 38percent of men read anything，but 50percent of what they read is fiction in the form of action-packed（内容丰富有趣的）stories of space or gunmen
33．What has the recent research into children's reading show？D
A．Children begin to read very fast at an early age
B．Children examine in detail what they read at school
C．Children can read clearly in primary schoo1．
D．Children form their reading tastes by the time they are seven
34．If we have a close look at the reading habits of boys and girls we'll find thatA
A．girls are more interested in fiction than boys
B．girls are more interested in action-packed stories than boys
C．boys read much more than girls
D．boys have no interest in fiction
35．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．boys change their reading tastes more often than girls
B．people usually do not change their reading tastes when they grow up
C．boys and girls form their reading habits by reading magazines
D．people have no definite（确切的）reading tastes．
6．As we all know clothes are necessary and important for human beings．If someone is asked why he or she wears clothes，the answer will probably be"To keep warm and to cover my body"．These are the basic reasons clothes are worn，but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others．
    If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies，most clothing would be simple and cheap．In most Western countries，however，clothing is sometimes very expensive．The main reason for this is not the cost the fabric （布料） or the cost of making the clothes．The clothes are expensive because of fashion （时尚）．Successful businessmen，for example，often wear very expensive suits，shirts and ties．Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie．It's still just a suit and tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer．A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body just as well．
 Fashion is constantly （不断地） changing，which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months，even if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice．Some people have wardrobes （衣柜） full of clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion．Being fashionable，therefore，can be a very expensive pastime!
46．Why do people wear clothes？D
A．Only to cover themselves
B．Just to make themselves attractive．
C．Just because of fashion
D．For a variety of reasons．
47．Successful businessmen buy very expensive suits because ofB．
A．the cost of the fabric                        
B．the famous name of the designer
C．the cost of making them                   
D．the good packages （包装）
48．According to the passage，fashionable people have toB．
A．wear their clothes only once                  
B．buy new clothes regularly
C．wear last month's clothes                    
D．buy new clothes once or twice
49．From the last paragraph，we can knowA．
A．Being fashionable can be very expensive
B．In most western countries，clothing is sometimes expensive
C．It is too difficult for people to catch up with fashion
D．Many people can hardly wear what they have bought
50．What is the passage mainly about？D
A．Some clothes are very expensive and some are cheap．
B．In many countries，clothes can sometimes be very expensive to buy
C．People wear clothes to keep warm and to cover their bodies．
D．Many people choose their clothes according to what's in fashion．

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