题目内容

As Easy as 1,2,3

“Uno,dos,tres…”James counted out loud the number of pages in his history report. His older brother,Matt,sat across the kitchen table from him.

“What are you doing now,James?”asked Matt,slightly bothered by James’s loud voice. “I’m trying to study for my math test. I can’t focus on my study if you keep talking.”Matt complained.

“I need to count the number of pages. We need to have at least five pages about the American Revolution. So far I only have three.”

“Why do you have to count out loud?Why does it have to be in Spanish?”Matt asked.

“Because we’re learning our numbers in Spanish class. My Spanish teacher said that speaking to others loudly instead of reading to ourselves will help us with our pronunciation.”

“I’m going to another room,”Matt said as he picked up his books.

“Okay,but you’ll be sorry when the day comes that I know Spanish and you don’t,” James joked.

A few weeks later,James and Matt visited the local grocery store. While they were there,Matt saw a sign written in Spanish.

“James,”Matt said to his brother.“Do you know what this sign says?”Matt asked,expecting James to stare at the sign without understanding.

To Matt’s surprise,James read the sign out loud.“The sign says,‘Hello. Welcome to our store,” James said. Matt was surprised. He knew that James had been practicing Spanish,but he did not realize that his brother was advancing that quickly.

“I can also read that sign over there,”James said,pointing to a sign warning customers about the wet floor.

“Well,James,”Matt said as they walked out of the store.“I’m impressed by how quickly you are learning to speak Spanish.”

“Spanish is easy and fun to learn,”James replied,smiling with confidence.“You should practice with me. We could both speak Spanish at home.”

Matt thought about James’s remark and said,“That’s a great idea!”

1.Why did James count out loud in Spanish?

A. To show his brother what he had learned.

B. To practice pronouncing words properly.

C. To show his brother how well he spoke.

D. To complete his history report.

2.Matt left the kitchen because he______.

A. needed to go to the store

B. couldn’t find his book

C. was mad at James

D. couldn’t concentrate well

3.Why was Matt surprised?

A. He expected the store to have more signs.

B. He had never seen words written in Spanish.

C. He had never heard his brother say anything in Spanish before.

D. He thought his brother would not be able to read the sign.

4.How did James feel when his brother praised him?

A. Proud B. Embarrassed

C. Upset D. Surprised

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Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.

Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.

Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions.

Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.

The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.

Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.

1.The underlined word “articulate” probably means _________________.

A. hide B. feel

C. express D. plan

2.When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________.

A. worry about the team members           B. ignore the team members’ voices

3.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Football and Teamwork B. What Makes Effective Teamwork

C. Handle Conflict in a Team D. Communication and Teamwork

To increase his schoolteacher income, my dad worked as a shopping assistant. Dad could run his pencil down a long list of _______recording the prices of what customers bought and quickly arrive at the _______ sum, never getting the total cost wrong.

Later on, the store______, and Dad had another occupation as a taxi driver. His three _____ had one thing in common—they kept him in the public_______. He was so well-known that in any city in the USA he would meet someone he ______ in the first half hour.

My mother suffered from serious illnesses. _____ Dad taught all day and worked all evening, with all the ______ costs, there was not enough money for us to ______ a car. There was a bus he _______rode to and from the grocery store, but many times he ______money by riding his bike.

At that time I used to stutter (口吃) and had difficulty ______ the letter “R”. Dad would encourage me to _______ ahead about what I was going to say so I would be able to get it out without _________

I was always ______ that my father was a well-respected man. I used to think that being a teacher made him a ______ kind of person, but today I _______ that the most unusual thing about him was not his job, but the _______he kept going. The true ______always falls on those who always try their best to ______ their responsibilities and that’s what my father did.

1.A. names B. fears C. figures D. suggestions

2.A. small B. large C. considerable D. correct

3.A. closed down B. turned around C. broke down D. looked around

4.A. children B. jobs C. targets D. firms

5.A. opinion B. interest C. knowledge D. eye

6.A. taught B. knew C. cared D. served

7.A. If B. Since C. So D. Though

8.A. medical B. school C. test D. daily

9.A. drive B. share C. own D. rent

10.A. sometimes B. rarely C. frequently D. never

11.A. afforded B. made C. collected D. saved

12.A. writing B. pronouncing C. listening D. understanding

13.A. learn B. look C. think D. worry

14.A. doubt B. trouble C. shame D. questions

15.A. surprised B. tried C. proud D. certain

16.A. popular B. common C. special D. amusing

17.A. imagine B. guess C. occur D. realize

18.A. way B. idea C. time D. feeling

19.A. hope B. respect C. opportunity D. fortune

20.A. shoulder B. avoid C. exchange D. affect

We all face quantities of stress in day–to–day living, whether at work, at home, or anywhere in between.1.Here’s how stress can help us on an everyday basis.

Stress can sharpen your memory.2.Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere?3.It’s because of stress hormones that increase your alertness when it’s most needed.

Stress also helps you get an advantage at work. Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines?4.When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self–confidence.

Stress helps you resist the attack of illness. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases. Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body’s defenses against illness.

5.That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.

Besides, sometimes when you consciously put yourself in stressful situations, stress can make your life more interesting. They can even help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.

A. Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, you memory seems to improve?

B. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health.

C. Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done.

D. That’s one way your brain responds to stress.

E. This will surely happen whenever you are stressed.

F. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for our body and mind.

G. Stress helps you get through difficult times.

When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He ______ her Inky.

“ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats ______ playmates,” Kruger, the 70-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the _______of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with _______. They react to what they see and what you do. ”

Inky was a gentle cat, ______ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did ______ that would set her apart from ______ cats forever.

Kruger had gone down to the basement to______ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he ______ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and _____ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.

___ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt______ going into shock(休克). He shouted for help , ______ his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. ______ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.

“Go get Brenda, ” Kruger said to Inky.

Inky _______to the bedroom door and scratched ______ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the _______ Brenda found her husband _______the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months_______ there,” Says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed. ” Since the accident, Inky has ________left Kruger’s side.

1.A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered

2.A. like B. as C. except D. among

3.A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice

4.A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors

5.A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering

6.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

7.A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding

8.A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up

9.A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed

10.A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled

11.A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking[

12.A. it B. itself C. him D. himself

13.A. and B. but C. or D. so

14.A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather

15.A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew

16.A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently

17.A. bedroom B. basement C. yard D. house

18.A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of

19.A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering

20.A. never B. ever C. still D. already

13.Taktak tabulaba?
You probably don't know how to answer that question---unless you happen to be one of the about 430people in the world who speak a language called Matukar Panau.Then you would know it means"What are we doing?"Matukar Panau is one of the world's rarest languages.It is spoken in just two small coastal villages in Papua New Guinea.
Several years ago,David Harrison,a language expert didn't know much about Matukar Panau either.No one had ever recorded or even studied its words and rules.With so few speakers,the language risked disappearing soon.It was endangered.
Harrison didn't want that to happen to Matukar Panau.So in 2009,he set out for Papua New Guinea.His goal:use modern technology to help the remaining speakers preserve their native tongue.
But Matukar Panau is far from the only language facing loss.Studies suggest that by the end of this century,nearly half of the 7,000languages now spoken worldwide could disappear.They're in danger partly because the only people left speaking them are elderly adults,Harrison says.When those individuals die,their language will die with them.In addition,children may discard a native language and instead use more common global languages,such as Chinese,English or Spanish.
In the United States alone,134native American languages are endangered.Harrison says,"language hotspots"exist all over the world.These are places with endangered languages that haven't been recorded.They include the state of Oklahoma,pockets of central and eastern Siberia,parts of northern Australia and communities in South America.

32.The purpose of using the question"Taktak tabulaba?"is toB.
A.introduce a new foreign language
B.introduce the topic of the text
C.show the difficulty understanding Matukar Panau
D.stress the importance of Matukar Panau
33.What did Harrison go to PaPua New Guinea for?C
A.Learning their native language
B.Leaning their modern technology
C.Helping preserve their endangered tongue
D.Teaching the natives a new language
34.The underline word"discard"in Paragraph 5meansA.
A.get rid of                 B.pick up
C.hear of                   D.learn about
35.The last two paragraphs imply that endangered languages areC.
A.dying quickly in Siberia
B.popular in some special places
C.becoming a worldwide problem
D.some native tongues.

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