题目内容

6．To ______ Jane on having passed the examination，we held a party to ______ it．（　　）
A．celebrate； congratulateB．congratulate； celebrate
C．celebrate； celebrateD．congratulate； congratulate

分析 为了祝贺Jane通过考试，我们举行了一个聚会来庆祝这件事．

解答 答案：B．动词congratulate祝贺；通常指因为某件事情而祝贺别人，构成congratulate sb on sthcelebrate庆祝，通常庆祝一些有重要意义的日子或事情．

点评 本题考查动词辨析，理解单词的意思和用法便可找出答案．

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16．Years ago we said that LEDs would be something in the future．But as time goes on，LEDs have become the present because of rapidly falling prices and improving quality．We've firmly entered the LED period，as Lloyd showed with his experience of changing 100% of his lights to LEDs．
The physics Nobel Prize in 2014was given to three well-known Japanese scientists-Isamu Akasaki，Hiroshi Amano，and Shuji Nakamura-who invented the blue LED and made LEDs truly reach their potential as a mass-market light source．
As we can know，LEDs take the lead in the competition when it comes to efficiency（效率）．Most LED lights that you can buy right now can't reach the 300watt shown here，but this is what we know it can be achieved，and over the coming years we should gradually move closer to that goal．
Why was blue so important？Because without it，we couldn't make high-quality white light from LEDs．Red and green LEDs have been around for a long time but blue was really missing．Thanks to the blue LED we now can get white light sources which have very high energy efficiency and very long lifetime．
With good use of LEDs，the world's electricity used for lighting can be reduced greatly．But energy-efficiency isn't the only thing．Material efficiency is also very important for LEDs．A LED can last up to 100，000hours，compared to 10，000hours for fluorescent（荧光）lights and 1，000for incandescent bulbs （白炽灯泡）．This means that only a small part of the bulbs need to be produced over time．That can greatly reduce the costs．Using LEDs，the quality of light is also improved，so that people can better see when they're out at night．

32．Why did the author mention Lloyd's experience？D
A．To compare the prices of lights．
B．To describe the history of LEDs．
C．To tell us LEDs are still on the way．
D．To show the LEDs period has come．
33．We can get the white light fromB．
A．Red LED．
B．Blue LED．
C．Green LED．
D．Orange LED．
34．What can we know about LEDs？D
A．They first appeared in Japan．
B．They have taken place of other lights．
C．They can reach beyond the 300watt at present．
D．The inventors of blue LED won the Nobel Prize．
35．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？C
A．The costs of LED lights．
B．The lifetime of LED lights．
C．The advantages of LED lights．
D．The material efficiency of LEDs．
17．My mom just bought me a new bike．Since my cousin Mary didn't have a bike with her，she walked next to me．I thought that Mary would jump on the luggage carrier（行李架） over the back tire when I was riding．Mom knew exactly what I was thinking．"Don't ride the bike with Mary on the back，"she said．"It's too dangerous．You could kill yourself．Take turns．"
I nodded，but I was thinking I could handle this．A few minutes later，I turned right to a wide road．"Jump on the back，"I told Mary．I rode fast，laughing as the wind blew through our hair．It was exciting，until the handlebar（车把） started shaking．The front tire dropped into a drain （下水道） and I fell off the bike，still holding the handlebar．
My face，hands，and knees crashed into the pavement．The pain in my mouth was unbearable，and I tasted blood．I turned towards Mary who was on the ground，holding her knee and crying．Seconds later，it seemed that my mom's car stopped next to us．I wanted Mom to say，"Oh，my poor sweetheart．Let me hug you and everything will be fine．"
However，my mom only said，"What have you done to your face？Vanessa，look at what you've done!"Mom wasn't the gentle"I love you，sweetie"type．
Sometimes，I thought Mom had no mercy．But in her own way，she was holding me tighter than I could understand-she was teaching me the lesson I needed．"You did it-deal with it and learn from it．One day，the results will be greater and I won't be there to help you．Think it out，Vanessa．"

21．We can learn from the text thatD．
A．Vanessa fell because she didn't hold the handlebar
B．Vanessa and Mary rode the bike in turn
C．Vanessa was blown down by the heavy wind
D．Vanessa and Mary were both injured
22．In the author's opinion，her motherC．
A．was always gentle to her           
B．encouraged her all the time
C．was cold sometimes                 
D．didn't care abut her at all
23．What's the main idea of the last paragraph？B
A．Vanessa's mother was strict with her．
B．Vanessa understood her mother's love．
C．Vanessa's mother would leave her．
D．Vanessa wasn't eager for her mom's hug any more．
14．Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．Huck is a poor child，without a mother or home．His father drinks too much alcohol and always beats him．
Huck's situation has freed him from the restriction of society．He explores in the woods and goes fishing．He stays out all night and does not go to school．He smokes．
Huck runs away from home．He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery（奴隶制）．They travel together on a raft（木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River．
Mark twain started writing"Huckleberry Finn"as a children's story．But it soon became serious．The story tells about the social evil of slavery，seen through the eyes of an innocent child．Huck's ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived．So，at first，he does not  question slavery．Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural，the law of God．So，he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him．
Later，Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man．He finds he cannot carry out his plan to inform Jim's owners of his whereabouts（下落）．Instead，he decides to help Jim escape．He decides to do this，even if God punished him．

25．What is the passage mainly about？C
A．The reason why Mark Twain wrote the story．
B．The childhood of Huckleberry．
C．The outline （概要） of The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．
D．The effect of slavery．
26．The underlined expression"he does not question slavery"means thatD．
A．he is sure about everything of slavery．
B．he has no question to ask the owner of the slaves．
C．he believes that slavery is wrong．
D．he thinks that slavery is reasonable
27．What can be inferred from the text？D
A．Huck will be punished by God for what he does．
B．Huck's childhood is a reflection（反映） of that of Mark Twain's．
C．It's Huck's situation that makes him decide to travel with Jim．
D．Huck is a white boy
28．Why does Huck change his mind at last？C
A．He has made friends with Jim．
B．He finds out the weakness of slavery．
C．He finds that Jim is a good man．
D．God tells him to do so．
1．The first colour TV programme was not broadcast until 1938．
It was not until 1938that the first colour TV programme was broadcast．
11．Stanley Park
Family Fun
Children's Farmyard
The Children's Farmyard is home to over 200 animals，birds，and reptiles belonging to about 50 different species．The present day Farmyard，built in 1982 and extended in 1993 is built on the original footprint of the Children's Zoo which was established in 1962．
Situated on just over one acre of land，two spacious heated barns，outside corrals and yards，and a small stream and pond provide for the comfort of the animals while giving children the opportunity to experience the sights，sounds and smells of a rural environment．
Stanley Park Horse-Drawn Tours
Horse-drawn carriage rides are a fun，relaxing and educational way to learn about Stanley Park and its surroundings．The one-hour tour departs every 20-30 minutes，daily，rain or shine，March 15 to October 31，from the Horse-Drawn Tour kiosk beside the Information Booth on Park Drive，just off the Georgia Street entrance to Stanley Park．
More information is available at www．stanleyparktours．com
Traffic School
Children aged 5 to 8 can learn the rules of the road at this pint-sized motor course where young drivers use pedal power using miniature traffic signs and stop lights under the supervision of a Vancouver Police Department Officer．
Open Monday through Friday early July to late August between 10：30am and 1：30pm．Each session lasts 30 minutes，and is available on a first-come first-served basis．Groups （maximum 15）can book in advance by calling the West End Community Centre at 604-718-5859．
Vancouver Aquarium（水族馆）
Long a resident of the park，the Vancouver Aquarium is as educational as it is entertaining．Open daily，it is one of the most visited sites in Stanley Park with an excellent gift shop and café．
Hours：Summer：9：30am-7：00pm； Winter：9：30am-5：00pm．
More information is available on their web site at www．vanaqua．org
60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？B
A．The Children's Farmyard was originally set up in 1962．
B．Each Stanley Park horse-drawn tour lasts one hour．
C．School children can learn the rules of the road at Traffic School．
D．Children can swim in small stream and pond in the Children's Farmyard．
61．From the pa ssage we may conclude that in Stanley ParkA．
A．all the activities are both educational and entertaining
B．all the activities are intended for kids only
C．the Vancouver Aquarium is the visitors'favourite
D．all the activities can be attended every day
62．If you visit the Stanley Park with your kids at 9：00 March 1st，which activity can you do？A
A．To visit Children's Farmyard         
B．To attend Traffic School
C．To make Horse-Drawn Tour             
D．To buy souvenir in the Aquarium
63．It can be inferred from the passage thatC．
A．one can only surf the Internet to get detailed information
B．children can play with the animals in the Children's Farmyard
C．there is a traffic police officer working at the Traffic School
D．you can get on a horse-drawn carriage on the Georgia Street．
18．---Doctor Li is one of the best surgeons in Shanghai．
---Definitely．And they say that he ________ Western Medicine in New York for five years．（　　）
A．studiedB．has been studying
C．was studyingD．had studied
15．How do you address（称呼） people in English when you want to talk to them？The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow．
    1．When talking to strangers there is often no special form of address in English．Usually，if you want to catch the attention of a stranger it is necessary to use such phrases as"Excuse me"．
    2．In British English，"Sir"and"Madam"are considered to be too formal（正式） for most situations．They are used mostly to customers（顾客） in shops or restaurants．While in American English，"Sir"and"Madam"are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers，especially with older people whose names you don't know．
   3．When you talk to some people you know，you can use their names．If you are friends，use their first names； if your relationship is more formal，use"Mr"，"Mrs"，"Ms"，etc．before their family names．
   4．There are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers．However，many of these are limited in use．For example，"pal"and"mate"can be used between strangers，but are usually only used by men talking to other men．
24．According to the passage，"Excuse me"is mainly used toC．
A．address a person you don't know    
B．apologize to others
C．catch the attention of a stranger       
D．suggest good manners
25．If John Smith is your best friend，according to the passage you should often call himA．
A．John        
B．Smith     
C．Mr John      
D．Mr Smith
26．Which of the following is NOT true？B
A．"Sir"and"Madam"are used more often in America than in England．
B．People often use"Mr"，"Mrs"or"Ms"before the first names of those people who they    don't know very well．
C．"Pal"and"mate"are usuall y only used between men．
D．While addressing friends，people just use their first names
27．The passage is most likely taken from an EnglishA．
A．textbook      
B．card      
C．st orybook       
D．grammar book．
13．People born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders，according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee．
Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning （断奶） in either"summer"light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or"winter"cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark．A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day．
Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle，while half switched to a summer schedule．The summer mice were similarly split．The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups，one of which stayed on the 12hour schedule，one of which joined the winter group，and one of which joined the summer group．
After 28 days，it turns out the summerborn mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter．But among the winterborn mice，those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule，while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half，which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions in their biological clocks．
The finding is the first of its kind in mammals，and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders including bipolar depression，schizophrenia and seasonal affective disorder．
"We know that the biological clock regulates mood in humans，"said study researcher McMahon．"If the mechanism （机制） similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans，the n it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders，but also have a more general effect on personality．"
32．How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment？
A
A．Seven．B．Six．C．Five．D．Four．
33．What's the main idea of the text？D
A．The biological clock regulates mood in humans．
B．People born in winter are at higher risk for physical health disorders．
C．The length of light will influence the behavior of the mice．
D．Being born in winter has a negative effect on people's mental health．
34．The underlined word"split"（Paragraph 3）can be replaced byB．
A．ended              B．divided            C．hit               D．torn
35．Who is the appropriate reader of the passage？C
A．A jobhunter．B．A student in the university．
C．A newlymarried couple．D．An experienced dentist．
A．A jobhunter．B．A student in the university．
C．A newlymarried couple．D．An experienced dentist．

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