题目内容

1.The next time you go into a bank,a store,or a supermarket,stop and listen.What do you hear?(36)CIt's similar to the music you listen to,but it's not exactly the same.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you,or to give you extra energy.Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing,but you react to the music anyway.
    Quiet background music used to be called"elevator (电梯) music"because we often heard it in elevators.But lately we hear it in more and more places,and it has a new name"Muzak".About one-third of the people in America listen to"Muzak"everyday.The music plays for 15 minutes at a time,with short pauses in between.It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning,and between three and four in the afternoon,when people are more tired.(37)B  
    If you listen to Muzak carefully,you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs.Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak,but others are happy when their songs are chosen.Why?(38)F    
    Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel.It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do.Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background.(39)DSupermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.
    (40)A.They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time.But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places.They say it helps them relax and feel calm.One way or another,Muzak affects everyone.Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

A.Some people don't like Muzak.
B.The music gives them extra energy.
C.Music is playing in the background.
D.Factory workers produce 13 percent more.
E.Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F.They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.
G.Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.

分析 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,下次你进入银行,商店或者超市,停下来听一听,你听到了什么?在商店里播放的那些背景音乐与日常音乐很相似,但是能让人轻松,因为这种音乐尤其旨在让你放松,或给你额外能量,有时你甚至没有意识到音乐响起,但无论如何音乐对你起了作用.本文以此展开,讲述了助兴音乐.

解答 36.答案:C.根据下一句"It's similar to the music you listen to,but it's not exactly the same"可知,在商店里播放的那些背景音乐与日常音乐很相似,但是能让人轻松.故选C.
37.答案:B.根据本段内容可知,本段讲述的是这些音乐的作用,能让人放松,能给人特别的能量.故选B.
38.答案:F.本句句意为"很多音乐家喜欢他们的音乐会被Muzak所使用,因为他们可以从中挣很多的钱",根据"Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak,but others are happy when their songs are chosen.Why?"可知,一些音乐家或者词曲作者不希望他们的歌曲作为助兴音乐,但其他人很高兴当他们的歌曲被选择,为什么?故F符合语境.故选F.
39.答案:D.本句句意为"工厂工人生产多出13%"本段提及这样的音乐能让那些疲惫的人提高生产效率,购物者多买东西.故D项内容与段落大意相符.故选D.
40.答案:A.根据下一句"They say it's boring"可知,一些人不喜欢这样的音乐.A符合语境,故选A.

点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要考查学生对文章内容理解及上下文联系,做题时,应仔细阅读原文,对照原文内容结合所给选项含义,联系上下文,从而得出正确答案.切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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Love
Love plays a key role in our life.Love makes you feel wanted.Without love a person could become cruel and violent.In the early stage of our life,our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care.They tell us what is right or wrong,good or bad.(56)C.It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to the feelings of others.Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.
Happiness andSorrow
Materialistic happiness is shortlived,but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others gives a certain level of fulfillment(57)GNo mind is happy without peace.We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow.Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one,faiure and despair.But these things are temporary and pass away.
Failure and Success
(58)FIt helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.
Hope and Despair
Hope is what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children will do well.Hope makes us dream.Hope builds in patience.(59)A,because after every night there is a day.Nothing remains the same.We have only one choice-keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
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A.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour
B.So the only alternative is work hard today
C.But we always tend to take this for granted
D.Success lies in trusting yourself
E.So let's enjoy every day
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9.How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend (36)EBut for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1.Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.(37)CYou can always start the conversation.Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3.(38)BChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these intere sts would always bring you and your friend together,Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4.Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.
(39)G.The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5.Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.(40)DTry not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
16.How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improves self-worth and promotes good health.There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leave us without a friend.Making new friends comes easy for some people.But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
*Associate with others.
(31)DYou can go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
*Start a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.(32)GYou can always start the conversation,Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
*(33)A
Choosing friends with common interests is important in buiding friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
*Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try not to press your new friend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.(34)C The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
*Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.(35)BTry not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Do things together.
B.Try not to find fault with your friends.
C.So you will need to give your friend time to keep in touch with you.
D.The first step to make friends is associating with other people.
E.Be cheerful.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.Do not wait to be spoken to.
6.When you first arrive in Oxford,it may take a little while for you to find your way around.Some of the first things our students do when they arrive include finding a bike (most students in Oxford find cycling is the best way to go around),setting up a bank account,getting their computer and mobile phone working,finding their department,getting to know their college and working out the best places to socialize.
One of the major events you will experience shortly after"coming up"to Oxford is matriculation.Matriculation is held at the University's Sheldonian Theatre and is the ceremony at which you are formally admitted to the university.
International students are invited to an orientation day at the start of the academic year.Sessions run throughout the day that will give you practical information about living and studying in the UK and introduce you to other graduate students from all over the world who are starting their studies at Oxford at the same time as you,as well as to current Oxford graduate students and staff who will be able to help and advise you.The day covers topics such as studying and learning in the Oxford system,University services,information on living in Britain and cultural differences,as well as addressing practical issues such as employment,immigration and visas,health and safety.You can choose which talks to attend and at the end of the day there is a social hour so you can meet fellow students.
Another good thing to experience early is college dining.Most colleges have a tradition of regular formal hall dinners,which consist of three or four courses,and the atmosphere of an evening out in a nice restaurant.On some of these occasions you can invite people around to your college for dinner and then they may return the favor.In this way,you can get to know people studying your own and other subjects at the same time as visiting many of the historical college grounds and dining halls.

32.For a newcomer to Oxford,what does he have to do first?C
A.To work out what to major in.
B.To open a qq account.
C.To get a bike to go around.
D.To buy a new mobile phone.
33.What is matriculation?B
A.A special day for International students to start academic year.
B.A ceremony when students are formally admitted to Oxford.
C.Performances held at the Sheldonian Theatre.
D.The best places to socialize.
34.Which talk can students attend on the orientation day?C
A.Studying in the Cambridge system.
B.Talks on how to meet fellow students.
C.Practical issues like employment,immigration,and health.
D.University services about the life in Britain and cultural similarities.
35.What does the underlined part in paragraph 4probably mean?A
A.Treating you to dinner.
B.Visiting historic college in return.
C.Studying the subjects with your friend.
D.Showing you around the college.
13.Muzak
The next time you go into a bank,a store,or a supermarket,stop and listen.What do you hear?(36)CIt's similar to the music you listen to,but it's not exactly the same.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you,or to give you extra energy.Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing,but you react to the music anyway.
Quiet background music used to be called"elevator (电梯) music"because we often heard it in elevators.But lately we hear it in more and more places,and it has a new name"Muzak".About one-third of the people in America listen to"Muzak"everyday.The music plays for 15minutes at a time,with short pauses in between.It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning,and between three and four in the afternoon,when people are more tired.(37)B
If you listen to Muzak carefully,you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs.Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak,but others are happy when their songs are chosen.Why?(38)F
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel.It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do.Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background.(39)DSupermarket shoppers buy 38percent more groceries.
(40)A.They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time.But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places.They say it helps them relax and feel calm.One way or another,Muzak affects everyone.Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

A.Some people don't like Muzak.
B.The music gives them extra energy.
C.Music is playing in the background.
D.Factory workers produce 13percent more.
E.Muzak tends to help people understand music better.
F.They get as much as $4million a year if their songs are used.
G.Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.

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