题目内容

9.-Isn't it time you went to bed,Mike?
-I ________ painting all afternoon,so I have to finish my homework now.(  )
A.was practicingB.have practiced
C.have been practicingD.had practiced

分析 --Mike,难道还不到去睡觉的时间吗?
--我整个下午都在练习绘画,所以现在我必须去写作业了.

解答 答案:C.根据all afternoon可知练习绘画持续了整个下午,而so I have to finish my homework now表明我现在要去做作业,强调一直在练习绘画,所以用C现在完成进行时.

点评 考查现在完成时.现在完成进行时与现在完成时的比较:
  1.相同点:
    当表示过去发生且一直持续到现在的动作时,两者通用;现在完成进行时只是现在完成时的一种强调时态而已.
如 I have played for half an hour since I began to play tennis.=I have been playing for half an hour since I began to play tennis.
    2.不同点:
   (1)当表示过去发生的动作,已经完成,强调对现在产生的结果或影响时,只能用现在完成时.如 I have copied these problems.
      (2)当使用现在完成进行时的时候,主句的谓v.要用延续性动词;而当使用现在完成时的时候,是否使用延续性动词,视具体情况而定.
    (3)不能用于进行时的动词(如like,want等) 也不能用于现在完成进行时.而现在完成时无此限制.
如 I have been liking her for a long time.×
         I have liked her for a long time.√

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20.As an English teacher,one of the most common problems I've found with my students is their lack of confidence with speaking,and difficulty in understanding native speakers.Another problem could be that a foreign language taught in schools can sound quite different to what native speakers actually use.
There are a few English words and expressions that I'd never heard until I came to China.The most common one in my experience is"How are you?I'm fine,thank you,and you?"
I appreciate that although this greeting is much too formal for everyday use-it's easy to learn and helps build confidence.However,it can be a hard habit to break.I've seen many parents correct their kids if they don't use that exact phrase,as if simply replying"I'm fine"would somehow be rude.In fact I'm banning my students from saying that in the classroom,insisting a simple"I'm fine,thanks"is good enough.
"Seldom"is another one that I find interesting.The first time a student told me"I seldom watch TV",my initial reaction was a stupefied look,followed by"Huh?"I then realized the student used"seldom"when it's more common for us to use"rarely."
I was just as confused when I first heard a toilet referred to as a WC (water closet),another English term I'd never heard of back in Australia.Of course,my students know the other names for it like bathroom,toilet,washroom etc.so to prefer that name is an interesting choice.
I don't mind that my students have substituted familiar English words with their own,far from it.It reminds me how creative they can be with not only their language,but with mine as well.It's healthy for English to evolve (进化) and change and I'm happy to add these new words to my vocabulary.
One important lesson I've learnt is that textbooks can only help you so much.For further improvement you'd better practice with native speakers.
61.What does the article mainly tell about?C
A.Learning English needs confidence.
B.Native speakers are hard to understand.
C.Chinese-English has something different.
D.Chinese students are more creative.
62.The problem with the reply"I'm fine,thank you,and you?"is that it isB.
A.too long to remember                 B.not popular with native speakers
C.sometimes misunderstood              D.considered impolite by native speakers
63.The writer mentioned parents correcting their kids to show that in ChinaB.
A.speaking English at home has become a habit
B.the exact reply has been trained into a habit
C.some parents are not qualified to teach English
D.children don't always obey their teachers
64.It's possible for us to hear an Australian say"WeDuse the term‘D'for a toilet."
A.seldom;  bathroom                    B.rarely;  washroom
C.seldom;  WC                      D.rarely;  WC
65.What is the writer's attitude towards his students using Chinese-English?A
A.He's tolerant
B.He's angry.
C.He feels uncomfortable
D.He pays no attention.
1.Different explanations are offered for America's weight problem--a problem increasingly shared by other countries.Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.
Schools have been urged to increase physical education,an important tool for public health.And many have.Yet now comes a study showing an increase in the number of injuries in"physical"class.Injuries increased 150% between 1997 and 2007.The study involved injuries treated in hospital emergency departments.Only 2% were serious.
The researchers did not try to identify the causes of the increase,but they have some theories.Lara McKenzie from Ohio State University was the lead researcher.She says one possibility is a decrease in the number of school nurses during the period they studied.For example,a 2004 study showed that the number of school nurses nationally failed to meet federal guidelines.Schools without a nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.
Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education.This"New P.E."expands the kinds of sports that are taught.But activities that some schools offer now,like rock climbing walls and skateboarding,can also expand the risks,says Cheryl Richardson.She is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education.Also,she says not all states require P.E.teachers to be specially trained.Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.Cheryl Richardson also points to one of the study's findings--that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure.This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.
Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries:running,basketball,football,volleyball,soccer and gymnastics.
The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries.Larger classes can mean less supervision.

57.The passage is mainly aboutB.
 A.different explanations for America's overweight
 B.the possibilities for the increasing number of injuries in P.E.classes
 C.The"New P.E."offered in American schools
 D.the decrease of the number of American school nurses
58.What Cheryl Richardson says implies she is in favor of the idea thatD.
 A.the school injuries are not common in America
 B.P.E.teachers should be responsible for the school injuries
 C.school nurses are in great need in America
 D.all P.E.teachers should be specially trained
59.The P.E.activities that cause most of the school injuries areB.
 A.rock climbing,running,basketball,football,volleyball and soccer
 B.running,basketball,football,volleyball,soccer and gymnastics
 C.skateboarding,running,basketball,football,soccer and gymnastics
 D.skateboarding,rock climbing,high jump,basketball,football and volleyball
60.P.E.activities for large class sizes are more likely to cause injuries because_A.
 A.P.E.teachers have more difficulty taking care of every student
 B.students are more free to move around on campus
 C.students don't have enough space to have P.E.activities
 D.students have more spare time to spend alone.
19.Every Wednesday,I go to Cantata Adult Life Services,a local retirement community in Brookfield,Illinois,US,with my classmates to do community service.
After my very first visit to Cantata,my life changed forever.That may sound a bit dramatic,but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life.
Our visits last about an hour,and we bring 25-30students every time.We play board games and cards with the residents while we're there.
You can watch all the movies and TV shows you want about"life back then",but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there.Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible.It made me realize that it's the little things that make life worth living.That's something I won't forget anytime soon.
If there's one thing I've realized in my three years of visiting Cantata,it's that presence-just being there-means more than anything to many of the residents.And despite how busy our lives are,there's always time to make someone's day.
It's easy to feel like you don't have anything in common with the elderly-especially when you're a teenager.But that's not true at all.
I hate to be overly cliched (陈词滥调的) here,but age really is just a number.As young adults,it's important for us to realize this sooner rather than later.We can learn a lot from the elderly,and they can often benefit from teenagers too.
28.What do the volunteers do at Cantata Adult Life Services?B
A.They share everything with the residents.
B.They play board games and cards with the residents.
C.They watch the residents play games.
D.They buy gifts for the residents.
29.According to the writer,what is the most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly?D
A.Playing with them.
B.Benefiting from them.
C.Helping them.
D.Being there with them.
30.What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?C
A.We don't have anything in common with the elderly.
B.Age is just a number.
C.Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other.
D.It is important to play with the elderly.

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