题目内容

7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
     增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
                2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
 My parents and I went to the park last Sunday.There were lots of visitors stand in front of the ticket window.We waited a long time and buy three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park,I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd.Unfortunate,I got separated from my parents.I had hard time looking for them,and I had no luck.Wandering in the park,I felt alone without any companions.Worse still,I had no money,so I had to walk to home,covering as much as 5 kilometer.

分析 本文介绍我和父母上周日去公园,不幸地是,我和父母走散了.更糟地是,我没有钱,所以我不得不走回家,足足有五千米.

解答 1.stand--standing 2.buy--bought  3.too--so  4.frightened--frightening  5.Unfortunate--Unfortunately
6.had后加a  7.and--but 8.alone--lonely 9.去掉walk后to  10.kilometer--kilometers
1.stand--standing 考查现在分词.visitors与stand之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语standing in front of the ticket window作定语修饰visitors.
2.buy--bought  考查动词时态.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,buy与wait并列,都要用一般过去时态.
3.too--so 考查固定句型. so…that…意为"如此/这么…以致于…",句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句.
4.frightened--frightening 考查现在分词.现在分词作定语多用来修饰物,过去分词作定语多用来修饰人.
5.Unfortunate--Unfortunately 考查副词.副词修饰整个句子,形容词unfortunate的副词是unfortunately.
6.had后加a 考查固定搭配.have a hard time意为"非常艰辛",是固定搭配. 
7.and--but 考查连词.根据句意:我很费劲地找他们,但不走运.前后两个单句表示转折.
8.alone--lonely 考查形容词.根据句意:没有同伴我感觉很孤独.lonely意为"孤独的",alone意为"单独的".
9.去掉walk后to 考查副词.home意为"回家",是副词,动词后接副词,不加介词.
10.kilometer--kilometers 考查名词复数.kilometer是可数名词,要用复数.

点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.

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2.What is your relationship like with your mobile phones?Do you use it for calls?Texts,social media,games,apps,internet or all of the above?I use my phone for work,pleasure,and socializing.It's the first thing I pick up in the morning and the last thing I put down before I go to sleep.I even find it hard to put it face-down on the table while eating in fear someone"needs me".
   In recent years,mobile phones have become a popular part of our lives.In England in the year 2013,that number had jumped to 94 percent.
One reason why this may be the case is that,while in the past,technology was used on the environment it was built for---for example,TV for relaxing or computer in the office---mobile phones have bridged the gap,so we can relax,work or interact wherever and whenever we want.
  No wonder so many of us see our mobile phones as an extension of ourselves and wouldn't dare leave it at home.
  While the number of mobile phone users has climbed,so has the number of people becoming addicted to technology.A study by researchers states,"significant mental and physical disorder,panic,confusion and extreme loneliness when forced to unplug from technology for an entire day."
  One day of non-usage of technology produced systems similar to drug withdrawal.So why have so many of us been so seduced that we can't stand being without technology?
  Having thought about my own phone usage,I thought to myself,"What would actually happen if I didn't use it?If I didn't connect on social media,would I have the same"mental and physical disorder"as the students in the study?"
  I think this would be a great learning experience to see exactly how much technology has affected our lives.
  So,I decided I would do three days of no mobile or social media.How would I cope?
28.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?B
A.Mobile phones are used in many different ways.
B.Mobile phones have become a part of our life.
C.Mobile phones steal users'too much time.
D.Mobile phones have a bad effect on us.
29.Why does the author mention TV and computers?D
A.To remind us not to lose our mobile phones.
B.To tell us TV is mainly used for relaxing.
C.To tell us computers are used as a tool in offices.
D.To show the advantages of mobile phones.
30.What does the underlined word"seduced"mean in Paragraph 6?A
A.Addicted.
B.Surprised.
C.Impressed             
D.Persuaded.
31.What will be discussed in the following paragraph?C
A.The great effects technology has on our daily lives.
B.How to handle the situation without a mobile phone.
C.The three-day experiences without a mobile phone.
D.How to get rid of the addiction to mobile phones.

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