The actor still remembers the excitement in his class when a female classmate for a key role in a Zhang Yimou film．( )A．is chosenB．was chosenC．choosesD．chose 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．The actor still remembers the excitement in his class when a female classmate _____ for a key role in a Zhang Yimou film．（　　）

A．

is chosen

B．

was chosen

C．

chooses

D．

chose

分析这名演员还记得当他班的一位女同学被选中在张艺谋的电影中担当主角时的激动时刻．

解答答案是B．本题考查被动语态．根据句意判断，"a female classmate"和"choose"之间是被动关系；从题中可知那位演员还记的那一时刻应是在过去的时间，因此用过去时的被动语态，故选B．

点评本题考查被动语态，要分析主语和动词之间的关系，联系动词本身的特定用法；在掌握被动结构的基本形式"be/get+过去分词"的基础上理解不同时态的被动语态的结构，最后进行综合判断．

练习册系列答案

3．We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles （肌肉） of your neck，or because an unexpected twist（扭曲）has made your neck ache．The slightest move makes you jump with pain．Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck．
That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling．We have all met such people．
One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands-often at the wrong time-during a performance in the theater．He keeps you from hearing the actors．
Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins．They come hurrying down to your row of seats．You are comfortably settled down，with your hat and heavy coat in your lap．You must stand up to let them pass．You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seats…Well，what now…God，one of them is up again．He forgot to go to the men's room，and once more you have to stand up，hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass．Now，that is"a pain in the neck"．
Another，well-known to us all，is the person sitting behind you in the movies．His mouth is full of popcorn （爆米花）； he is chewing（嚼）loudly，or talking between bites to friends next to him．None of them remain still．Up and down，back and forth，they go-for another bag of popcorn，or something to drink．
Then，there is the man sitting next to you at lunch，smoking．He wants you to enjoy it too，and blows smoke across your food into your mouth．
We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway and sits down next to you，just as close as you will let him．You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so that he can read the paper with you．He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it．
We also call such a person a"rubber neck"，always getting close to where it does not belong，like neighbors who watch all your visitors．They enjoy learning about your personal business．People have a strong dislike for"rubber necks"．They hate being watched secretly．
1．Where can you find this passage？C
A．In a medicine dictionary
B．in a kids'story book．
C．In a social science book
D．In a science textbook．
2．According to the passage，how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema？A
A．disturbed
B．bored
C．ignored
D．relaxed．
3．A"rubber neck"oftenD．
A．says bad words behind people
B．quarrels face to face with neighbors．
C．bargains with salespeople over the price
D．asks about other people's business
4．Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as a"pain in the neck"？B
A．Someone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance．
B．Someone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles．
C．Someone who sits next to you smoking，which you never enjoy．
D．Someone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies．
5．What is the main purpose of the author？A
A．To tell people what might be bad manners in public．
B．To criticize （批评） the people who might be a"pain in the neck"
C．To show anger to those who are described as a"pain in the neck"．
D．To tell people how to stop the pain in the neck．

20．You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not．Happiness is a choice．
You can't depend on someone else to make you happy．That is a lesson I learned early on in my marriage．I realized that I couldn't rely on my husband as my source of happiness．I learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husband's actions．I learned that you have to choose to be happy．
You can choose your emotions （情绪）．Happiness can't be forced by outside forces．So how do you choose happiness？You can choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit．You choose it because that's what you want to experience in your life．
You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good．You wouldn't buy a pair of shoes that you don't like or that don't fit well，right？So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don't make us feel good？
Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up （or even choosing to be calm） can be beneficial．We choose our feelings and no one can do that for us．If we let others get to us，influence our emotions-we are giving them power over us．When others cause us anger or pain，we are giving them our power．
We need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown at us．We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does．
Remember that we can always choose happiness．At first it will be difficult to just change your thoughts and feelings from anger，self-doubt，or fear to joy and happiness．But it is only a thought away．Don't think about what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way．Realize that thoughts，feelings and emotions can change．Then move on and choose to be happy．
66．What's the best title of this passage？C
A．Ways to Be Happy
B．Choose Your Emotions
C．Choose to Be Happy
D．Find Your Happiness
67．The lesson the writer learned in her marriage isA．
A．one can't depend on someone else to make himself or herself happy
B．balancing the relationship between the husband and wife is an art
C．she can depend on her husband to find happiness
D．happiness can be influenced by outside forces
68．Why did the writer mention buying shoes？B
A．To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes．
B．To use it as an example to explain the importance of choosing to be happy．
C．To consider it as a hard job．
D．To help to move to the next paragraph easily．
69．The writer suggests that we shouldC．
A．let others control our feelings
B．give answers immediately to others'words
C．control our feelings properly
D．pay more attention to words than actions
70．The main idea of the last paragraph is thatD．
A．people have different feelings at different time
B．anger is only a thought away
C．we should list the reasons for our different emotions
D．one can change one's feelings and choose to be happy．

7．I got tired of living the life that everybody told me I"should"be living，so one day I decided to start living life in my own ways．Frustrated（挫败）with my job，I came home，put on my shoes，and just started running．It felt so good to be free．That first day I ended up running 30 miles without stopping．Yes，I had rediscovered my old passion （酷爱的事物）-and it felt so good that I set a goal to support myself and my family from my running alone．
I trained hard every day．Since I wanted to be the best I could be，I knew I would have to set some clear goals for myself．A couple of my goals were：run a 135-mile ultra-marathon（超级马拉松） across Death Valley，win the Badwater Ultra-Marathon，and run a marathon to the South Pole．
I had no idea how I was going to achieve these goals，but they certainly encouraged me to work hard．Today，I am really grateful to say that I have achieved all of them．Shortly after completing these goals，I set another goal：to run fifty marathons，in fifty states，in fifty days．Nobody had done anything like this before．To be honest，I was not quite sure if I could．But there was only one way to find out…so I just started training and preparing to give it my best try．
I completed that goal one year ago，and it felt great!But for me，life is not all about achieving goals．Sure，it feels good to succeed，but the greatest reward for me was learning more about myself and what I was able to do．
Only by stepping out into the unknown and stretching（使倾注全力） ourselves can we really discover what our true potential（潜能） is．

56．Which played an important role in the author's success？A
   A．Setting goals                B．Learning from others．
   C．Being honest                 D．Keeping on reading．
57．According to Paragraph 3，before achieving the goals the author feltB
   A．very grateful                B．not quite confident
   C．quite afraid                 D．not very satisfied
58．What does the underlined part"that goal"in Paragraph 4 refer to？C
   A．Win the Badwater Ultra-Marathon．
   B．Run a marathon to the South Pole．
   C．Run fifty marathons，in fifty states，in fifty days．
   D．Run a 135-mile ultra-marathon across Death Valley．
59．The author probably agrees thatD．
   A．life means achieving goals
   B．success is the greatest reward
   C．sports help develop our potential
   D．everyone may have great potential．

17．The streets newly built in Hengshui City each ________40meters wide．（　　）

4．My money _______．I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I have
none in hand．（　　）

	A．	has run out		B．	is running out
	C．	has been run out		D．	is being run out

1．______ is expected，according to the online survey，is ______ the price of housing will not go up any more．（　　）

2．I am a volunteer．I set out to help clean up the beach after a violent storm a year ago．The sight I saw was heartbreaking．The broken houses seemed to be crying．I couldn't describe how I felt．But something special among the debris （废墟） turned my day around．
I joined a club to clean up the beach after the storm last November．As I removed the debris from the beach，I noticed an object with shiny buttons in the wet sand．It was a jacket，and I was excited since Halloween（万圣节） was coming and I thought I had found a great costume（戏服）．After picking it up，I was able to see that the jacket was from West Point （西点军校），the United States Military Academy，and it had the name"deGavre"written inside．I realized the jacket might be important to someone．I decided to find the jacket's owner and return it．
I called the West Point Museum，considering that if the family couldn't be found，the jacket should go there．The museum connected me with Kim McDermott，Director of Communications for the Academy's Association of Graduates．Kim soon ensured that the jacket had belonged to Chester Braddock deGavre，who was a 1933graduate and a war hero，but passed away in 1993．
I sent Kim a photo of the jacket and she posted it to the West Point Association of Graduates Facebook Page，asking if anyone could help us find the family．In less than two hours，someone had found and called the hero's wife，Teresa．Soon I started to receive personal messages from members of the deGavre family，their friends and others who were touched by the story and they found me on Facebook．
Finding Chester deGavre's jacket and connecting to his family with the help of Facebook have been so meaningful to me．I've formed a bond（纽带） with amazing people I might have never met．
25．Seeing the sight（景象） after the storm，the author felt veryA．
A．sad
B．surprised
C．nervous
D．disappointed
26．What did the author think at first after he saw the jacket？B
A．He should try to find its owner．
B．He could wear it for Halloween．
C．He should return it to West Point．
D．He could send it to others for free．
27．The author called the West Point Museum because he thoughtD．
A．the jacket was made there
B．the jacket's owner worked there
C．the workers there needed the jacket
D．the jacket might be collected by the museum
28．According to the text，Kim McDermottC．
A．happened to be the owner of the jacket
B．was a student graduating from West Point
C．could find a record of the graduates
D．was a family member of the author．

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