题目内容

12.All police officers should be made to take an annual fitness test,with a pay cut for those who repeatedly fall,a review said.In the Metropolitan Police,more than half (52percent) of its male officers are overweight,a fifth (22pe cent) are obese,and one in 100are"morbidly obese"the report showed.For women officers in the Met,a third (32percent) are overweight,16per cent are obese and 2percent are morbidly obese.
Tom Winsor,who has carried out the widest-ranging review of police pay and conditions in more than 30years,said those who fail the test three times should be subject to disciplinary procedures and a pay cut.He also recommended that strict testing should become a requirement of promotion.
"It is clear that the existing pay system is unfair and inefficient.It was designed in 1920and has remained largely unchanged since 1978."Mr.Winsor said,"I think the public will be surprised that after passing a fitness test at the point of becoming a policeman,except in special units like firearms,physical fitness is not tested again in an over-30-years career."
He also added,''Officers who work on the front line,exercising their powers as constables in the most difficult circumstances,have nothing to fear from this review.''But this should get tougher by September 2018,along similar lines to the test currently used in Northern Ireland.This includes climbing over walls and pulling bodies and was designed to reflect situations which"police officers do and can become involved in".
"We are not looking for supermen."Mr Winsor predicted that many officers would welcome the proposals,saying they would see it"as a necessary protection for themselves and the public".

61.At the beginning,many figures are used to showC.
A.why so many police officers are being troubled by obesity
B.whether most of the police officers are qualified for their job
C.how serious overweight problems are among the police officers
D.what are different between the male and female officers'diets
62.According to Mr Winsor,B.
A.a police officer cannot work over 30years
B.the present pay system is long out of date
C.firemen don't need any fitness tests
D.the front-line officers don't need such tests
63.Which could be included in the fitness test according to the passage?C
①push-ups②hockey③swimming④badmintons⑤climbing⑥wrestling
A.③④⑤B.②⑤⑥C.①③⑤D.①④⑥
64.Why did Mr.Winsor believe the police officers would support him?A
A.Because testing is helpful to both their health and safety.
B.Because most of them dream of becoming a superman.
C.Because he promises them an increase in salary.
D.Because the government support him to make a reforem.
65.What's the best title of the passage?D
A.No Jobs,No Hope.
B.Less Weight,Fewer Chances
C.A Test or A Challenge
D.Lose Weight or Lose Money.

分析 本文是一篇说明文,说明了所有的警察都要每年做一次健康体检,不合格的以削减工资作为惩罚,如果三次不合格,将终止他的工作.

解答 61-65CBCAD
61   C    细节题. 根据文章第一 段All police officers should be made to take an annual fitness test,with a pay cut for those who repeatedly fall,可知作者列举数据的目的是表明超重问题在警察界非常严重,故选C.
62   B    细节题. 根据文章第三 段 It is clear that the existing pay system is unfair and inefficient可知现在的工资制度不公平,并且效率低,已经过时了,故选B.
63    C   细节题. 根据文章第 四段This includes climbing over walls and pulling bodies and was designed to reflect situations which"police officers do and can become involved in". 可知健康体检的内容有俯卧撑,游泳和攀登,故选C.
64    A   细节题. 根据文章最后一 段,saying they would see it"as a necessary protection for themselves and the public". 可知警察支持健康体检的原因在于有利于他们的健康和安全,故选A.
65   D    主旨大意题.  通读全文可知所有的警察都要每年做一次健康体检,不合格的以削减工资作为惩罚,如果三次不合格,将终止他的工作.故选D.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

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A:Yes.Rest assured.When you shop with us,you can shop with confidence and peace of mind.Every order placed with up is 100% safe and secure.Our site is scanned and tested daily by McAfee SECURE."The McAfee SECURE"trustmark (see the upper-left corner of our website) only appears when the website has passed their intensive,daily security scan.
What's more,our customers never have to worry about being enrolled in auto-reship or autorebilling (自动付款) scams.Each and every order placed with us is a one-time-only transaction.
CONSUMER TIP:Beware of sites that offer"free trials",which claim to charge only a small fee for shipping.However,more often than not,these"free trials"websites will continue to charge your card for regular monthly shipments if you don't return your"free trials"within 10to 14days.
As The Official Website of African Mango,we offer only the purest,most effective African Mango available.What's more,as an accredited business,we do not engage in auto-rebilling,autoreshipping,or any other business practices that are considered morally unacceptable.Your results,and your satisfaction,are 100% guaranteed.

45.What does the word FAQs in the title of the article mean?D
A.Fully accepted qualities.
B.Fantastic African qualities.
C.Face-to-face associated quotations.
D.Frequently asked questions.
46.In what way will the medicine take effect to its fullest?C
A.Take pills regularly and you are sure to achieve your absolute best shape.
B.Drinking more water daily will guarantee the pills to work efficiently.
C.A healthy diet,adequate water and more exercise will contribute.
D.High-calorie food and enough water are essential to make the pills work well.
47.It can be learned from the passage thatD.
A.the pills are unpopular with many film stars
B.auto-rebilling and auto-reshipping are reliable business practices
C.Virginia Tech University doubted whether drinking water helps lose weight
D.the one-time-only transaction service ensures customers'confidence
48.How can we place an order fro African Mango securely?B
A.We can place an order securely with the help of search engine.
B.The official web site is your best choice.
C.McAfee SECURE promises the security of your order.
D.Many web sites providing"free trials"service are considered to be secure.
1.Dear Mr.Whitman,
I am writing to thank you for allowing Maria and me to use your office as a workspace as well as to praise your wonderful organizational skills.Maria and I,as you know,have been in your office many times in the past few clays writing letters to raise money for our community service trip to Pucallpa,Peru,where we will work with poor children.Not only did you allow us to use your office space,but also you helped us greatly by providing us with a list of possible contributors.Without your assistance,I don't think we would have been able to raise enough money for such a trip.
We recognize that accepting our request for office space required flexibility on your part,but because of your excellent organizational skills and assistance we were able to accomplish our objectives without disrupting your daily routine.Every time we needed office supplies,such as pens,highlighters,envelopes,or paper,we were able to find them with ease.Your donations of the materials and postage needed to send over one hundred letters are most appreciated.We could not have done this without you.
You have helped us greatly this past week.Your generosity will not only provide us with the opportunity to make this trip possible,hut will also be a great benefit both to the children in Pucallpa and us.Again,we thank you for your help.
Sincerely,
Amy Fynmore
60.Amy and Maria raised money toC.
A.get a chance to Peru                  B.improve school offices
C.make a service trip to Pucallpa  D.apply for a job in the company
61.What did Mr.Whitman do for Amy and Maria?D
A.He donated the money for their trip.
B.He taught them organizational skills.
C.He provided enough living space for them.
D.He offered them some other money sources.
62.The purpose of this letter isB.
A.to request information        B.to express appreciation
C.to offer assistance       D.to ask forgiveness.

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