题目内容

   If your boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, he’d better offer you more money to do so —or even double that depending on where you live now. That’s because Moscow has just been found to be the world’s most expensive city for the second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources Consulting.

   Using the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Moscow is 34.4 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainment(娱乐)。

   A two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,000 a month; a CD $24.83, and an international newspaper $6.30, according to Mercer. By comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger(汉堡包) is a steal at $4.80.

   London takes the No.2 place, up from No.5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollar. Mercer estimates(估算) London is 26 percent more expensive than New York these days. Following London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No.5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more costly.

   Among North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive and are the only two listed in the top 50 of the world’s most expensive cities. But both have fallen since lase year’s study—New York came in 15th ,down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year ago. San Francisco came in a distant third at No.54, down 20 places from a year earlier.

   Toronto, meanwhile, is Canada’s most expensive city but fell 35 places to take 82nd place worldwide. In Australia, Sydney is the priciest place to live in and No.21 worldwide.

1. What do the underlined words “a steal” in Paragraph 3 mean?

   A. an art of stealing                B. something delicious

   C. something very cheap              D. an act of buying

2. London has become the second most expensive city because of           .

   A. the high cost of clothing         B. the stronger proud against the dollar

   c. its expensive transportation       D. the high prices of fast food meals

3. Which city is the third most expensive on the list?

   A. Tokyo         B. Hong Kong        C. Moscow           D. Sydney

4. Which city has dropped most on the list in North America?

   A. New York    B. Los Angeles              C. San Francisco           D. Toronto

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  COURSE:History 101“Introduction to American History”

  INSTRUCTOR:Dr, Jane Klammer.

  OFFICE:305 Marshall Hall.

  OFFICE HOURS:11∶15~12∶30 M W F(Monday Wednesday Friday).

  CLASS:363 Marshall Hall 3∶35~5∶00T Th (Tuesday Thursday).

  10∶10~11∶00M W F Other times by appointment.

  TELEPHONE:255-4786.

  TEXTBOOK:Green, Robert P, The American Tradition:A History of the United States, Charles E.Merrill publishing Co.Columbus, Ohio 1984 which is available at the College Bookstore.

  COURSE Requirements mid-term exam:October 10, 20% of the final gradefinal exam:December 10, 40% of the final grade term paper due:December 15, 40% of the final grade

Attendance is not required, but you are responsible for all the information given in the class lectures.In the lectures I will talk about the chapters in the textbook and other materials that I choose to supplement(补充)the course.The exams will cover all this information.Therefore, I advise you to come to the class as much as possible.If you have to miss a class, be sure to get the class notes from another student.

  Your homework assignments (作业) are listed on the next page.You are supposed to read the chapter about which I will be lecturing before you come to class.This is to make sure that you understand as much as possible while taking notes in my lectures.Be prepared when you come to class.If there are any changes in the assigned homework reading, I will announce in class.

  The term paper is 40% of your final grade.It should not exceed(超前)fifteen pages.(Anyone thinking of majoring in history may write twenty-five pages.)Before the mid-term exam you will choose the topic for your paper.

  Have a good term!

(1)

If a student wants to know what the homework assignments are, ________.

[  ]

A.

Pro.Klammer announces them in class

B.

the student reads the list on the next page

C.

Prof.Klammer gives a list every week

D.

the student goes to the professor’s office

(2)

If a student cannot see Prof.Klammer during her office hours, he ________.

[  ]

A.

sees her after class.

B.

calls her at home

C.

makes an appointment with her.

D.

asks another student.

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

The textbook is written by Dr Jane Klammor.

B.

If you have to miss a class, bo guro to say sorry to Prof Klammor.

C.

The students can buy“Introduction to American History”at the Colloge Bookstoro.

D.

Prof.Klammer advises her students to take notes in her class.

(4)

If a freshman thinks that he might major in history, what is the maximum length of his paper can be?

[  ]

A.

Fifteen pages.

B.

Twenty-five pages.

C.

Ten pages.

D.

No maximum.


B
Whether rich or poor, we all have problems: that unfaithful mate, that annoying colleague, that persistent(持久的) disease, and the investment that is turning into a huge loss.
How can we remain calm, positive and even elegant in the face of all these difficulties of
life?
The following suggestions may help.
It comes with the pay. I have a friend who used to complain about her dead-end job and
unreasonable boss. Sounds familiar? One day I told her, "Look at it this way. You are getting
paid for the annoyance as well as the work. It comes with the pay. "
This has become my favorite saying for work-related frustrations. "Take every day as a bo-
nus. " When we learn to treasure every moment of what we have, we begin to see life in a whole
new attitude.
It's all in the mind. Sure, the psychologists tell us it is important that we work at resol-
ving problems. But they also say if you try to resolve a problem that would not go away, it would
only compound(使更复杂) the frustration.
If you tell yourself there isn' t a problem, there won' t be one. It is all in the mind.
Stop thinking about your own problem-help others instead. A lady who is struggling a
life-threatening disease showed she coped with her illness by making herself useful, by offering
help to others in a similar situation.
She has spoken to at least five other women with breast cancer. She says that the sharing
has helped her to find fresh meaning in her own life.
Never give up on your dream. Why do we give in or give up when we meet difficulities?
ls it because we have no confidenee in our cause and no commitment (承担义务)for what we
pursue?
One strong-hearted lady was the late head of the tragic Kennedy family, Rose Kennedy.
She said this on nationwide television one week after losing yet another son to assassin's( 暗杀者) bullet--Boddy Kennedy:"And we go on our way with no regrets not looking backwards to
the past, but we shall carry on with courage. "
Not the end of the world. Do you know something else? I' ve learned that care as you
might, love as,you might, some people don't care back.
And it is not the end of the world. After all, it's not the event that makes a person, is it?
It's what we do about what happens to us.
It was said that Albert Einstein' s last request on his death bed was to be given his equa-
tions(方程式) and his unfinished statement. Einstein first picked up his equations and lament-
ed(悲叹) to his son, "if only I had more mathematics!" What a great persistent spirit!
45. All of the followings are wrong EXCEPT_____.
A. some people have many problems while some have none
B. Albert Einstein pursued his dream till the last minute of his life
C. Rose Kennedy must be a timid (缺乏自信的) woman
D. we shouldn' t love those who don' t care about us
46. The passage is intended to inform the readers_____ .
A. how to face problems                       B. how to resolve problems
C. how to hold on to your dreams              D. how to help others
47. By saying "Take every day as a bonus", the author is trying to tell us __.
A. we should get a bonus every day     B. we should treasure every day in our life
C. we should make advances every day  D. we should enjoy ourselves every day
48. The last paragraph of the passage is out of place; it should be put under the subtitle of_____.
A. It comes with the pay                      B. It' s all in the mind
C. Never give up on your dream               D. Not the end of the world

B

Whether rich or poor, we all have problems: that unfaithful mate, that annoying colleague, that persistent(持久的) disease, and the investment that is turning into a huge loss.

How can we remain calm, positive and even elegant in the face of all these difficulties of

life?

The following suggestions may help.

It comes with the pay. I have a friend who used to complain about her dead-end job and

unreasonable boss. Sounds familiar? One day I told her, "Look at it this way. You are getting

paid for the annoyance as well as the work. It comes with the pay. "

This has become my favorite saying for work-related frustrations. "Take every day as a bo-

nus. " When we learn to treasure every moment of what we have, we begin to see life in a whole

new attitude.

It's all in the mind. Sure, the psychologists tell us it is important that we work at resol-

ving problems. But they also say if you try to resolve a problem that would not go away, it would

only compound(使更复杂) the frustration.

If you tell yourself there isn' t a problem, there won' t be one. It is all in the mind.

Stop thinking about your own problem-help others instead. A lady who is struggling a

life-threatening disease showed she coped with her illness by making herself useful, by offering

help to others in a similar situation.

She has spoken to at least five other women with breast cancer. She says that the sharing

has helped her to find fresh meaning in her own life.

Never give up on your dream. Why do we give in or give up when we meet difficulities?

ls it because we have no confidenee in our cause and no commitment (承担义务)for what we

pursue?

One strong-hearted lady was the late head of the tragic Kennedy family, Rose Kennedy.

She said this on nationwide television one week after losing yet another son to assassin's( 暗杀者) bullet--Boddy Kennedy:"And we go on our way with no regrets not looking backwards to

the past, but we shall carry on with courage. "

Not the end of the world. Do you know something else? I' ve learned that care as you

might, love as,you might, some people don't care back.

And it is not the end of the world. After all, it's not the event that makes a person, is it?

It's what we do about what happens to us.

It was said that Albert Einstein' s last request on his death bed was to be given his equa-

tions(方程式) and his unfinished statement. Einstein first picked up his equations and lament-

ed(悲叹) to his son, "if only I had more mathematics!" What a great persistent spirit!

45. All of the followings are wrong EXCEPT_____.

A. some people have many problems while some have none

B. Albert Einstein pursued his dream till the last minute of his life

C. Rose Kennedy must be a timid (缺乏自信的) woman

D. we shouldn' t love those who don' t care about us

46. The passage is intended to inform the readers_____ .

A. how to face problems                       B. how to resolve problems

C. how to hold on to your dreams              D. how to help others

47. By saying "Take every day as a bonus", the author is trying to tell us __.

A. we should get a bonus every day     B. we should treasure every day in our life

C. we should make advances every day  D. we should enjoy ourselves every day

48. The last paragraph of the passage is out of place; it should be put under the subtitle of_____.

A. It comes with the pay                      B. It' s all in the mind

C. Never give up on your dream               D. Not the end of the world

 

完形填空。
     Lie Yu Kou (Lie Zi) was showing Bo Hun Wu Ren his archery(射箭) skill. He   1   the bow to its
full extent, had a cup of water   2   on his elbow, and released the arrow. As soon as the first arrow
flew off, a second one was wound up. The moment the second one was winged, a third was ready,
and all of them lodged in the same place. During all this time, his   3   was as still as a statue.
After his performance, Lie Zi asked Bo Hun Wu Ren: "What do you think of my archery skill?"
     Bo Hun Wu Ren laughed: "This is still only a(an)   4   shot, not quite the perfect shot yet. Let's
climb up the mountain and stand on the   5   overhanging the abyss(深渊). We'll see if you can   6   an
arrow."
     Wu Ren then led Lie Zi up to a place eight hundred feet above a deep valley. Wu Ren turned his   7  
to the edge of the cliff,   8   moving his feet until he was standing with his heels extending over the edge,
and   9   Lie Zi to join him. Lie Zi was so   10   that he threw himself down on the ground, sweating
from head to toe.
     Bo Hun Wu Ren raised the bow and shot the arrows from his bow, with no   11   missed. Then he
looked at Lie Zi and said   12  . " The best archer can look up at the blue   13  , down at the nether
(地下的) world and to the eight poles of the earth but still keep 14  . Here on this mountain, you're
already   15  , so your chances of hitting your mark are very slim".
(     )1. A. drew        
(     )2. A. fastened    
(     )3. A. head        
(     )4. A. excellent  
(     )5. A. border      
(     )6. A. aim        
(     )7. A. back      
(     )8. A. proudly    
(     )9. A. persuaded  
(     )10. A. determined
(     )11. A. arrow      
(     )12. A. friendly  
(     )13. A. aims      
(     )14. A. positive  
(     )15. A. in panic  
B. dragged      
B. fixed        
B. body        
B. skillful    
B. top        
B. draw      
B. face        
B. clumsily    
B. begged    
B. terrified    
B. target      
B. warmly      
B. rainbows    
B. silent    
B. in despair  
C. reached      
C. balanced      
C. hand          
C. normal        
C. summit        
C. shoot        
C. arrow        
C. quickly      
C. invited      
C. worried      
C. bow          
C. coolly      
C. stars      
C. calm        
C. out of breath
D. shot            
D. added          
D. shoulder        
D. imperfect      
D. cliff          
D. launch          
D. eyes            
D. slowly          
D. suggested      
D. anxious        
D. bird            
D. happily        
D. skies          
D. active          
D. out of mind    

B

       Whether rich or poor, we all have problems: that unfaithful mate, that annoying colleague, that persistent(持久的) disease, and the investment that is turning into a huge loss.

       How can we remain calm, positive and even elegant in the face of all these difficulties of

 life?

      The following suggestions may help.

      It comes with the pay. I have a friend who used to complain about her dead-end job and

 unreasonable boss. Sounds familiar? One day I told her, "Look at it this way. You are getting

 paid for the annoyance as well as the work. It comes with the pay. "

      This has become my favorite saying for work-related frustrations. "Take every day as a bo-

nus. " When we learn to treasure every moment of what we have, we begin to see life in a whole

new attitude.

      It's all in the mind. Sure, the psychologists tell us it is important that we work at resol-

ving problems. But they also say if you try to resolve a problem that would not go away, it would

only compound(使更复杂) the frustration.

      If you tell yourself there isn' t a problem, there won' t be one. It is all in the mind.

      Stop thinking about your own problem-help others instead. A lady who is struggling a

life-threatening disease showed she coped with her illness by making herself useful, by offering

help to others in a similar situation.

      She has spoken to at least five other women with breast cancer. She says that the sharing

has helped her to find fresh meaning in her own life.

      Never give up on your dream. Why do we give in or give up when we meet difficulities?

ls it because we have no confidenee in our cause and no commitment (承担义务)for what we

pursue?

      One strong-hearted lady was the late head of the tragic Kennedy family, Rose Kennedy.

She said this on nationwide television one week after losing yet another son to assassin's( 暗杀者) bullet--Boddy Kennedy:"And we go on our way with no regrets not looking backwards to

the past, but we shall carry on with courage. "

      Not the end of the world. Do you know something else? I' ve learned that care as you

might, love as,you might, some people don't care back.

      And it is not the end of the world. After all, it's not the event that makes a person, is it?

It's what we do about what happens to us.

     It was said that Albert Einstein' s last request on his death bed was to be given his equa-

tions(方程式) and his unfinished statement. Einstein first picked up his equations and lament-

ed(悲叹) to his son, "if only I had more mathematics!" What a great persistent spirit!

45. All of the followings are wrong EXCEPT_____.

     A. some people have many problems while some have none

     B. Albert Einstein pursued his dream till the last minute of his life

     C. Rose Kennedy must be a timid (缺乏自信的) woman

     D. we shouldn' t love those who don' t care about us

46. The passage is intended to inform the readers_____ .

     A. how to face problems                       B. how to resolve problems

     C. how to hold on to your dreams               D. how to help others

47. By saying "Take every day as a bonus", the author is trying to tell us __.

     A. we should get a bonus every day     B. we should treasure every day in our life

     C. we should make advances every day  D. we should enjoy ourselves every day

48. The last paragraph of the passage is out of place; it should be put under the subtitle of_____.

     A. It comes with the pay                      B. It' s all in the mind

     C. Never give up on your dream               D. Not the end of the world

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