题目内容
11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My friend Sally is very outgoing girl in my class.She had many hobbies,such as writing poems,playing the pingpong and painting.Her favorable subject is art.She became interested in it when she was very young.Her dream is to study aboard.But now she is trying to improve her English and learn more about west culture as well.She will never give up once she makes up her mind.She believes in one day she will be able to improving the friendship between China and the rest of the world.I hope my dream will come true.
分析 本文介绍Sally的爱好和梦想,以及她为此所付出的努力.
解答 1.very前加a 2.had-has 3.去掉pingpong前the 4.favorable-favorite
5.aboard--abroad 6.But-So 7.west-western
8.去掉believes 后in;或者把in改为that 9.improving-improve 10.my-her
1.very前加a 考查不定冠词.girl意为"女孩",是可数名词,其前加不定冠词a.
2.had-has 考查动词时态.整篇文章都是以一般现在时来介绍Sally,本句说的是她平常的爱好,应当用现在时表述,主语Sally是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用单数三人称has.
3.去掉pingpong前the 考查定冠词.乒乓球是球类名词,球类名词前不加定冠词the.
4.favorable-favorite 考查形容词.favorable意为"顺利的,良好的,有利的",结合下文可知第三句是说她最喜欢的科目是艺术,favorite意为"最喜欢的".
5.aboard-abroad 考查副词.此句的意思是说她的梦想是去国外学习,而aboard作副词讲是"上船,上飞机;在船上",abroad意为"在国外,到国外".
6.But-So 考查连词.上文是说她很想出国,所以现在正在提高自己的英语,上下文是因果关系,不是转折关系,故But 改为So.
7.west-western 考查形容词.culture意为"文化",其前要用形容词修饰,名词west的形容词是western.
8.去掉believes 后in;或者把in改为that 考查宾语从句.believe后可接(that)宾语从句,而believe in 后不能接从句,故in改为that(that可省略).
9.improving-improve 考查固定搭配.词组be able to后接动词原形improve.
10.my-her 考查代词.整篇文章都是在介绍Sally,诉说她的兴趣爱好梦想,是我希望她的梦想成真,故my改为her.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | disappointing | B. | disappointed | C. | disappoint | D. | disappointment |