题目内容
12.Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks (21)B than words.According to experts,our bodies send out more (22)D than we realize.In fact,non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really (23)D.And body language is particularly (24)C when we try to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so (25)C a part of us that it's often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.(26)A,different societies treat the(27)B between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having (28)Ccontact even with friends,and certainly not with (29)A.People from Latin American countries,(30)B,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it's possible that in (31)B,it may look like a Latino is (32)D a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving (33)A.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep (34)C -which the Latino will in return think of as (35)D.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people(36)A.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from(37)A cultures,there's a strong possibility of (38)C.But whatever the situation,the best(39)D is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be(40)B.
21.A.faster | B.louder | C.harder | D.further |
22.A.sounds | B.invitations | C.feelings | D.messages |
23.A.hope | B.receive | C.discover | D.mean |
24.A.immediate | B.misleading | C.important | D.difficult |
25.A.well | B.far | C.much | D.long |
26.A.For example | B.Besides | C.However | D.In short |
27.A.trades | B.distance | C.connection | D.greetings |
28.A.eye | B.verbal | C.bodily | D.telephone |
29.A.strangers | B.classmates | C.neighbors | D.brothers |
30.A.in other words | B.on the other hand | C.in a similar way | D.on average |
31.A.trouble | B.conversation | C.silence | D.experiment |
32.A.bothering | B.helping | C.guiding | D.following |
33.A.closer | B.quicker | C.in | D.away |
34.A.stepping forward | B.going on | C.backing away | D.coming out |
35.A.weakness | B.carelessness | C.friendliness | D.coldness |
36.A.talk | B.travel | C.laugh | D.think |
37.A.different | B.European | C.Latino | D.foreign |
38.A.sadness | B.excitement | C.misunderstanding | D.nervousness |
39.A.chance | B.time | C.result | D.advice |
40.A.noticed | B.treated | C respected | D.pleased. |
分析 本文是一篇说明文.作者认为肢体语言比言辞更有效,而肢体语言却常常被人们忽视.在进行跨文化交流过程中,肢体语言尤为重要.作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述.最后作者指出:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样.(你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎样对待别人.)
解答 21-25 BDDCC 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BDACD 36-40 AACDB
21.B.考查副词的比较级及语境理解.身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮,更清楚.此处louder意为:声音更大,即更有说服力.谚语Action speaks louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩.)故选B.
22.D.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.据专家称:我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息.message信息.故选D.
23.D.考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.实际上,非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思.此处mean表达意思.故选D.
24.C.考查形容词词义辨析.当我们进行跨文化交流时,身势语显得尤为重要.此处immediate立刻; misleading 误导的;important重要的;difficult困难的.故选C.
25.C.考查形容词的用法.身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分.故选C.
26.A.考查副词词义.文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例,说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的.故选A.
27.B.考查名词词义及语境理解.不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的.此处distance 距离;故选B.
28.C.考查语境理解.北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人.此处bodily身体的;故选C.
29.A.考查名词词义.根据certainly 可知,朋友尚且不喜欢肢体接触,当然更不用说陌生人.此处strangers陌生人;故选A.
30.B.考查插入语的含义及语境理解.此处on the other hand意为:然而,在另一方面.然而,拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多.故选B.
31.B.考查名词词义辨析.在对话过程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人满屋子转是可能的.此处conversation对话;故选B.
32.D.考查动词词义及语境理解.在对话过程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人满屋子转(following)是可能的.此处follow意为:跟着…走.故选D.
33.A.考查语境理解.拉丁人保持靠近些表示友谊.故选A.
34.C.考查动词短语的含义及语境理解.挪威人将不断的后退.此处step forward前进; go on 继续;back away后退;come out出来.故选C.
35.D.考查名词词义.拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡.此处weakness虚弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友谊;coldness冷淡.故选D.
36.A.考查动词词义辨析.很显然,当人们谈话时,许多东西都在进行.故选A.
37.A.考查形容词词义.根据前面一句And only a part of it is in the words themselves.可知,语言的表达是有限的,那么当我们的伙伴文化背景不同时,会有变化.故选A.
38.C.考查名词词义及语境理解.当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大.此处强调的误解的可能性;故选C.
39.D.考查名词词义辨析.根据前面的让步状语从句But whatever the situation,可知,这是作者给读者的一个建议;故选D.
40.B.考查动词词义辨析.不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样.(你想别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人.)故选B.
点评 作答此题,考生需根据前后文对句子表达的意思进行推导,理清前后文的逻辑关系,注意抓住关键词和关键句所透露出的信息.在平时,考生需注意词汇的积累,避免因为词汇而造成对文章理解的困难
Many birds used twigs (细枝) and leaves and others wove their nests."We should also (39)Csome food for our children,"said one of the birds.And they(40)Cfood until they had enough to see them through the rainy season.They kept themselves busy(41)Bthe bad times.
Soon the(42)Acame.It was followed by thunder(雷) and lightning.All the animals and birds stayed at their homes.It kept raining for many(43)B.One day,a monkey(44)Din the rain came into the jungle.He sat on a branch,(45)Bwith cold.
The poor monkey tried his best to get a place,but(46)A.The leaves were not enough to save him from the rain."Brrr!It is so(47)D!"said the monkey.The birds were(48)Call this.They felt sorry for the monkey,but there was(49)Athey could do for him.One of them said,¨Brother!Our small nests are not(50)Benough to give you shelter."Another bird said,"All of us(51)Dfor the rainy season.If you had,you would not be in this difficult situation.
"How dare you tell me what to do?"said the monkey,(52)Bat the bird.The monkey(53)Dhit the bird's nest,tore and threw it on the ground.The bird and her babies were(54)B.
The poor bird thought,"Fools never value(重视) good(55)A.It is better not to advise them."
36.A.happy | B.embarrassed | C.enthusiastic | D.disappointed |
37.A.followed | B.arrived | C.changed | D.went |
38.A.repaired | B.loved | C.increased | D.left |
39.A.buy | B.borrow | C.store | D.steal |
40.A.corrected | B.abandoned | C.collected | D.organized |
41.A.looking forward to | B.getting ready for | C.coming up with | D.taking care of |
42.A rain | B.sun | C.snow | D.cloud |
43.A.hours | B.days | C.years | D.minutes |
44.A.tall | B.big | C.dry | D.wet |
45.A.laughing | B.shaking | C.starving | D.disappearing |
46.A.failed | B.won | C.lost | D.succeeded |
47.A.hot | B.warm | C.co | D.cold |
48.A.enjoying | B.avoiding | C.watching | D.respecting |
49.A.nothing | B.something | C.anything | D.much |
50.A.comfortable | B.big | C.heavy | D.attractive |
51.A.looked | B.designed | C.trained | D.prepared |
52.A.smiling | B.shouting | C.praising | D.bothering |
53.A.bravely | B.patiently | C.exhaustedly | D.angrily |
54.A.energetic | B.helpless | C.pleased | D.relaxed |
55.A.advice | B.experience | C.friendship | D.event |