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8£®Women might have a higher position at work£¬but at home their careers tend to give way to their husband's job£¬with women most likely to quit when both are working long hours£¬according to a U£®S£®study£®Researcher Youngjoo Cha£¬from Cornell University£¬found that working women with a husband who worked 50 hours or more a week found themselves still doing most of the housework and the care giving and were more likely to end up quitting their jobs£®
An analysis of 8£¬484 professional workers and 17£¬648 nonprofessionals from dual-earner £¨Ë«Ö°¹¤£© families showed that if women had a husband who worked 60 hours or more per week it increased the woman's possibility of quitting her paid job by 42 percent£®Cha said the possibility of quitting increased to 51 percent for professional women whose husbands work 60 hours or more per week£¬and for professional mothers the possibility they would quit their jobs jumped 112 percent£®
However£¬it did not significantly affect a man's possibility of quitting his job if his wife worked 60 hours or more per week£¬according to the study published in the American Sociological Review in April£®For professional men£¬both parents and non-parents£¬the effects of a wife working long hours were negligible£¬according to the study£®
"As long work-hours introduce conflict between work and family into many dual-earner families£¬couples often solve conflict in ways that prioritize husbands'careers£¬"Cha£¬who used data from the U£®S£®Census Bureau£¬said in a statement£®"This effect is magnified £¨Í»³ö£© among workers in professional and managing occupations£¬where the criterion of overwork and the culture of looking after children tend to be strongest£®The findings suggest that the popularity of overwork may lead many dual-earner couples to return to a traditional family pattern-breadwinning men and homemaking women£®"
66£®According to the text£¬we know thatD£®
A£®men prefer work long hours
B£®women prefer to work outside
C£®men's careers are unimportant
D£®women are more likely to quit jobs
67£®The underlined word"negligible"in Paragraph 4 most probably meansA£®
A£®unimportant B£®limited C£®different D£®obvious
68£®Which statement is true according to the text£¿B
A£®When there's conflict between work and family£¬a husband will give up his work£®
B£®Women may still do most of the housework and care for babies or children£®
C£®Professional women are more likely to quit the job than professional mothers£®
D£®A man's chance of quitting jobs was influenced if his wife works long hours£®
69£®We can infer from the last sentence thatC£®
A£®all the workers pay more attention to looking after children
B£®overwork may have no influence on dual-earner couples
C£®traditionally£¬men usually worked to support the family
D£®most dual-earner couples will return to a traditional family pattern
70£®In which column of China Daily can you find this passage£¿B
A£®Health B£®Life C£®Sport D£®Entertainment£®
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66 D Ö÷Ö¼´óÒéÌ⣮ ͨ¶ÁÈ«ÎÄ¿ÉÖª±¾ÎÄÖ÷Òª½²ÊöÅ®ÈË»òÐíÒòΪº¢×Ó¶ø·ÅÆú¹¤×÷£¬ÈÃÄÐÈ˹¤×÷Ñø¼Ò£®¹ÊÑ¡D£®
67 A ²Â²â´ÊÒåÌ⣮ ¸ù¾ÝÎÄÕµÚËÄ ¶ÎFor professional men£¬both parents and non-parents£¬the effects of a wife working long hours were negligible£¬¿ÉÖª¶ÔÓÚÖ°ÒµÄÐÐÔÀ´Ëµ³¤Ê±¼ä¹¤×÷µÄÆÞ×ÓµÄÓ°ÏìÊDz»ÖØÒªµÄ£¬¹ÊÑ¡A£®
68 B ϸ½ÚÌ⣮¸ù¾ÝÎÄÕÂ×îºóÒ»¶Îthe popularity of overwork may lead many dual-earner couples to return to a traditional family pattern-breadwinning men and homemaking women£®"¿ÉÖª¹ý¶àµÄ¹¤×÷»áµ¼ÖÂË«Ö°¹¤µÄ·ò¸¾»Ø¹é´«Í³µÄģʽÄÐÖ÷Í⣬ŮÖ÷ÄÚ£¬¹ÊÑ¡B£®
69 C ÍÆÀíÅжÏÌ⣮ ¸ù¾ÝÎÄÕÂ×îºóÒ»¶Îthe popularity of overwork may lead many dual-earner couples to return to a traditional family pattern-breadwinning men and homemaking women£®"¿ÉÖª¹ý¶àµÄ¹¤×÷»áµ¼ÖÂË«Ö°¹¤µÄ·ò¸¾»Ø¹é´«Í³µÄģʽÄÐÖ÷Í⣬¹ÊÑ¡C£®
70 B ϸ½ÚÌ⣮ͨ¶ÁÈ«ÎÄ¿ÉÖªÕâƪÎÄÕ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÖйúÈÕ±¨Éú»îרÀ¸¿´µ½£¬¹ÊÑ¡B£®
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£¨42£©Dnow£¿I thought as I glanced at my son busily coloring a picture£®I prepared myself for the £¨43£©B£®Nothing would have surprised me£®
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I nodded£®thinking about my £¨45£©B bush and trying to hide the £¨46£©A in my eyes£®
"Let me tell you about yesterday£®"the teacher insisted£®"See that little girl£¿"
I watched the bright-eyed child£¨47£©C and point to a colorful picture on the wall£®I nodded£®
"Well£¬yesterday she was almost in £¨48£©A£®Her mother and father are going through a divorce£®She told me she didn't want to £¨49£©C£®I watched that little girl£¨50£©A her face in her hands and say loud enough for the class to hear£®Nobody loves me£®I did all I could to £¨51£©B her£¬but it only seemed to make matters worse£®"
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I felt my heart swell with £¨54£©Bfor what my son had done£®I smiled at the teacher£®"Thank you£¬"I said£¬reaching for Jonathan's hand£¬"you've £¨55£©Dmy day£®"
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