They put forward a proposal at the meeting cutting down the high housing price．( )A．aims atB．aimed atC．to aim atD．aim at 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．They put forward a proposal at the meeting cutting down the high housing price．（　　）

A．

aims at

B．

aimed at

C．

to aim at

D．

aim at

分析他们在会上提出一项建议，旨在降低居高不下的房价．

解答答案：B 题干中cutting down the high housing price是作目的状语，要用非谓语动词；aim sth at…以…为目标，proposal与aim之间构成动宾关系，要用被动．故选B．

点评过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．

练习册系列答案

15．BEIJING--The Chinese economy has shown positive signs of stabilizing （稳定），but it's hard to judge what it will be next year，governor of China's central bank said Thursday．
Zhou Xiaochuan，governor of the People's Bank of China，made the remarks on a discussion with delegates from the financial field to the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，which opened here Thursday morning．
China's economic momentum （冲力）will depend on not only domestic conditions，but also changes brought by the global financial crisis，said Zhou，who is also a CPC delegate to the national congress．
"It has become increasingly clear that the Chinese economy is now moving towards a better direction，"he said．
Due to the impact of the debt crisis in Europe，China's economy began slowing this year．The Chinese economy expanded only 7.4 percent year-on-year in the third quarter of 2012，marking a downturn for seven straight quarters，the National Bureau of Statistics said．
As the government adopted a series of fiscal and monetary （财政和货币的） measures and speeded up the approvals of investment projects to spur the slowing economy，the domestic economy has stabilized since September with better indicators，Zhou said．
He said it's hard to judge how the global financial crisis will continue to affect the Chinese economy，because the spreading of the European debt crisis and the so-called"fiscal cliff"，problem in the United States have increased uncertainties of the world economy．
"We need to monitor the effect on our economy of the monetary easing policies launched recently by the United States and the European Union，"he said．
China is likely to maintain the policy continuity"to some extent"in 2013，but will leave"enough room"to make the policy targeted and flexible．

43．Wliat is the attitude of Zhou Xiaochuan towards the Chinese economy at present？C
A．Doubtful．
B．Negative．
C．Optimistic．
D．Unknown．
44．The underlined word"spur"in the sixth paragraph probably meansD
A．cause
B．expand
C．decrease
D．encourage
45．What caused China's economy slowing in 2012？B
A．Global financial crisis．
B．Debt crisis，in Europe，
C．"Fiscal cliff'problem in the US．
D．The Chinese economy policy．
46．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A
A．The People's Bank of China launched the economy statistics of China．
B．The Chinese economy policy will have a chance of flexibility in 2013．
C．The world economy is uncertain．
D．The global financial crisis has a great effect on Chinese economy．

12．Situated at the gate to the Tianjin Children's Welfare Institute，a government-run orphanage，the baby hatch---also known as a babies'safety island---allows desperate parents to leave unwanted newborns，press an alarm button，and depart anonymously．After a delay of about five minutes，someone from the institute will arrive to get the child．
But facilities（设施） such as this have been under fire recently．While some people have approved of the idea，saying it protects the lives of unwanted children； critics argue that it encourages the immoral to abandon such babies，which is illegal in China．
It's difficult to obtain statistics about the number of abandoned children in China，but the 2010 China Child Welfare Policy Report，released by the China Philanthropy Research Institute，estimated that 100，000 babies are abandoned every year，most of them with disabilities and illnesses．In July，2013，when the Ministry of Civil Affairs launched a pilot project to set up baby hatches across China，Tianjin was one of the first cities to launch a facility and there were 24 baby hatches in 10 provinces，municipalities and autonomous regions（地区）．A further 18 regions are preparing to open facilities by the end of this year，according to the China Center for Children's Welfare and Adoption．
"The baby hatch guards an unwanted baby from harm and increases its chances of survival，"said Xu Shuming，who is in charge of the reception of unwanted children and their following adoption at the Tianjin Children's Welfare Institute，is also in favor of the project．"Before the baby hatch came into use，the babies we took in were usually brought by the police．They had been found at bus stations，public rest rooms，or parks； it could be anywhere．One baby we received last year was almost frozen to death，"she said．"For our part，we hope parents will leave more information with their unwanted babies，such as medical records so that we can understand the real situation，avoid repeated medical checkups，and save time，"Xu said．
36．A baby hatch is a place whereB．
A．parents can leave their baby for some time
B．unwanted newborns can be left．
C．unhealthy babies can be treated free of charge
D．the chances of babies'survival can be increased
37．The underlined phrase"under fire"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toB．
A．ignored B．attacked C．supported D．discussed
38．Why some people are against the baby hatch？A
A．Because it encourages parents to abandon the unwanted babies．
B．Because it is illegal to abandon a baby in China．
C．Because it wastes an amount of money．
D．Because it protects unwanted babies．
39．According to passage，we knowC
A．All the people approve of the baby hatch．
B．It's easy to figure out exactly the number of abandoned children in China
C．Most of the unwanted babies are in poor condition
D．There will be 42 baby hatches in China at the end of this year
40．We can infer from the passageD．
A．Parents usually leave little information in case that they are found out．
B．Less and less unwanted babies are abandoned in China
C．The police used to take charge of attending abandoned babies
D．The information left by parents may be of great help to protect unwanted babies．

19．I can't remember exact date of his departure，but I know it is Friday．（　　）

9．The insanely popular song from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever，gaining more than 808 million views on the popular media site．
The record was previously held by another pop heavyweight，Justin Bieber，whose song"Baby"had a little more than 804 million views at press time．PSY made the announcement early today．
Since its release，the song has outshone such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopez's"On the Floor．"and Eminem's"Love the Way You Lie"．
And in September，"Gangnam Style"also became the most liked video on YouTube，now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up．
At the time of the announcement，the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying："In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times，and now Gangnam Style has achieved more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube．PSY，your certificate is waiting here at our office，come and pick it up any time!"
Despite its massive popularity，the video shows no signs of slowing down，and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views．
If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day，"Gangnam Style"would be in line to break that record by the end of the year．
It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries，including the United Kingdom，Germany，France，Spain and Canada，while providing material for thousands of parody videos．
It became a staple in the 2012 presidential elections with the now ramous"Mitt Romney Style"video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda（宣传）films promoting their supreme leader．Meanwhile，such influential figures as President Obama，UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt have all made mention of the hit song．
36．Which of the following ranks second in views on YouTube？B
A．Gangnam Style．                      B．Baby．
C．On the Floor．                       D．Love the Way You Lie．
37．Which statement about Gangnam Style on YouTube is wrong？C
A．It has become the most watched video．
B．It has become the most liked video．
C．It has won more than 5.4 million thumbs down．
D．It has more than two hundred million views in three months．
38．What does the statement made by the Guinness Book of World Records suggest？C
A．Some video gained more views than Gangnam Style．
B．It is impossible that Gangnam Style should have 100 million views．
C．Guinness Book of World Records has recognized Gangnam Style's achievements．
D．Guinness Book of World Records won't believe Gangnam Style's achievements．
39．Gangnam Style is toAif it keeps its current rate．
A．get more than one billion views
B．get more than two billion views
C．get more than 808 million Views
D．get one hundred million views
40．What can we learn about Gangnam Style from the last paragraph？B
A．It is especially popular in developing countries．
B．It has played a part in the US presidential elections．
C．Few influential figures know it．
D．The supreme leader of North Korea has ever performed it．

16． total of 8，000people applied for the job，but total number of people who really got the job was no more than 50．（　　）

13．There were large smooth lakes in the wood， swans were swimming about．（　　）

14．In a time when a dangerous number of people are overweight，many people seem to have forgotten the mostimportant way to keep healthy and slim---exercise．And as a new study carried out on mice in the lab has shown，exercise done early in life can reward you in your adult years．
A team of researchers at the University of California studied the effects of early exercise on adult physical activity，body massand eating．They found that early-age exercise in mice has positive effects on adult levels of voluntary exercise in addition to reducing body mass．
"These results may have an effect on the importance of regular physical education in elementary and middle schools，"said Theodore Garland，a professor of biology，who led the research project．"If kids exercise regularly through their school years，then they may be more likely to exercise as adults，which could have far-reaching positive effects on human health and well-being．"
Although the positive effects of early-life exercise lasted for only one week，it is important to note that one week in the life of a mouse is the same as about nine months for humans．"Our results suggest that any positive effects of early-life exercise on adult exercise will need to be kept up if they are to be long-lasting．"
His team of researchers found，too，that all mice that had access to early exercise were lighter in weight than non-exercised mice．
Garland explained that，in general，exercise will stimulate appetite sooner or later．However，it is possible that certain types of exercise，done for certain periods of time or at certain light levels，might not stimulate appetite much，if at all，at least in some individuals．
"If we could understand what sorts of exercise these might be，then we might be able to tailor exercise recommendations i a way that would bring the benefits of exercise without increase in appetite，leading to a better chance of weight loss，"he said．

28．How long do the positiveeffects of early-life exercise last for a mouse？B
A．One day B．One week C．One month D．Nine months
29 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article？A
A．More study is needed to better understand the effects of different types of exercise．
B．Early-life exercise has life-long positive effects on people
C．Kids should be encouraged to do exercise as early as possible to ensure physical health．
D．The new study on mice mainly focused on how exercise affects appetite．
30．The underlined word"stimulate"in the last but one paragraph is closest in meaning toB．
A．decline B．improve C．vary D．harm
31．What is the article mainly about？D
A．New ways to fight against being overweight．
B．The positive effects of mice
C．The possible risks of doing exercise
D．The positive effects of early-life exercse．

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