题目内容
7.As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this (16)B at work in people of all ages.For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about (17)Cwith their new toys.But their (18)B soon wears off and by January,those (19)A toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of(20)C stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone's passing interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child (21)D bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time,however,the(22)B of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great excitement but are soon looking forward to(23)A.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many(24)C,who now complain about the long drives to work,(25)Bdrove for hours at a time when they first(26)B their driver's licenses?Before people(27)C,they usually start to do a lot of(28)A things,which they never had time to do while working.But soon after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they(29)D.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new(30)B.16.A.habit | B.principle | C.way | D.power |
17.A.working | B.living | C.playing | D.going |
18.A.confidence | B.interest | C.anxiety | D.sorrow |
19.A.same | B.extra | C.funny | D.expensive |
20.A.well-organized | B.colorfully-printed | C.half-filled | D.newly-collected |
21.A.silently | B.impatiently | C.worriedly | D.gladly |
22.A.promise | B.burden | C.right | D.game |
23.A.graduation | B.independence | C.responsibility | D.success |
24.A.children | B.students | C.adults | D.retirees |
25.A.carefully | B.eagerly | C.nervously | D.bravely |
26.A.required | B.obtained | C.noticed | D.discovered |
27.A.work | B.play | C.retire | D.drive |
28.A.great | B.strange | C.difficult | D.correct |
29.A.lost | B.chose | C.enjoy | D.left |
30.A.pets | B.toys | C.friends | D.colleagues |
分析 本文是一篇议论文.文章阐述了一个法则:一旦我们的各种活动成为我们日常生活必须做的事情时,无论是哪个年龄段的人都会感到无聊而半途而废了.接下来用具体的事例说明了从小孩子、到青少年、再到成年人、到老人都会有这种情况出现.
解答 16.A 考查名词词义辨析及上下文语境.A法则,定理;B习惯;C弱者;D权力,电力.一般说来,当各种活动变成常规的时候都会让人厌倦.实际上这一法则在各个年龄段的人身上都有反映.本句中的principle法则,定理,指经常出现的情况.
17.C 考查短语辨析.work with…与某人一起工作;live with与…同居;忍受;paly with玩耍;go with与…相配套;paly with是指不按照规则的随便玩耍.孩子们对于玩新的玩具总是很兴奋.
18.B 考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联.A信心;B兴趣;C焦虑;D悲伤;根据前句children are excited…说明开始的时候孩子对于新玩具的兴趣很浓厚.但是慢慢地他们对于哲学新的玩具的兴趣就消失了.那些曾经很喜欢的玩具都被放在了地下室里了.
19.A 考查形容词辨析及上下文串联.A同样的;B额外的;C有趣的,滑稽的;D昂贵的;慢慢地他们对于这些新的玩具的兴趣就消失了.那些曾经很喜欢的同样的玩具都被放在了地下室里了.
20.D 考查形容词辨析及上下文串联.A有组织的;B彩印的;C刚收集的;D半满的;本文主要讲述的是人们的兴趣经常会半途而废.这句是指我们总是不把事情做完整,集邮本只有一半邮票,小说只写了一部分,没有完工.这些都是兴趣转移的情况.
21.C 考查副词辨析及语境串联.A安静地;B不耐烦的;C高兴地;D担心地;当父母亲把宠物带回家,孩子们很高兴地给宠物洗澡,梳理毛发.这说明在新鲜事物出现的时候,人们总是兴趣浓厚.
22.B 考查名词辨析及语境串联.A诺言;B负担;C权利;D游戏;但是慢慢地照顾宠物就成为了负担(他们对照顾宠物已经不感兴趣了),这个负担就由父母亲承担了.
23.A 考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联.A毕业;B独立;C责任;D成功;这个例子仍然告诉我们年轻人的兴趣也是很快就消失的.刚进入高中时很兴奋,但很快他们就厌倦了高中生活,期待着毕业了.
24.C 考查名词词义辨析及语境串联.A孩子;B学生;C成年人;D退休的人.在前几句里叙述了小孩子,青年人的情况之后,本句开始讲述成年人的情况.那些抱怨开车很长时间去上班的人在刚刚拿到驾照的时候又是多么的兴奋.
25.B 考查副词辨析及上下文串联.A细心地;B急切地;C紧张地;D勇敢地;刚刚拿到驾照的成年人非常兴奋,急切地连续开车好几个小时,慢慢地他们厌倦了开车,开车上班都有了抱怨.
26.B 考查动词词义辨析及语境串联.A要求,请求;B获得;拿到;C注意到;D发现;本句是指成年人在刚刚得到驾照的时候无比急切地要去开车.
27.C 考查动词词义辨析及上下文串联.A工作;B玩耍;C退休;D开车;本句在讲述即将退休的老人的情况.他们在退休之前,计划在退休之后要做很多的事情.
28.A 考查形容词辨析及语境串联.A很棒的,伟大的;B强壮的;C困难的;D正确的;在退休之前,他们雄心勃勃地计划要去做很多很棒的事情,这些事情是他们在工作的时候没有时间去做的.
29.C 考查动词词义辨析及语境串联.A失去;B选择;C离开;D放弃;他们放弃高尔夫等是因为这些爱好和他们离开的工作一样都变得很无聊乏味了.
30.B 考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联.A宠物;B玩具;C朋友;D同事;这些退休的老人和1月份的孩子一样抛弃了以前的兴趣,去找新的玩具了.也就是说他们去寻找新的兴趣了.
点评 完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力.做题时,要先通读全文,掌握大意,然后结合选项,仔细阅读文章,选择最适合语境的词,注意上下文的呼应及语境.
A. | break | B. | thread | C. | treasure | D. | cream |
A. | that | B. | what | C. | like | D. | which |
A. | has held | B. | will be held | C. | will hold | D. | has been held |