题目内容
The Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world's most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator．The only surviving London home of Dickens （from 1837 until 1839） was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world．On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts, original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age．
Opening Hours
◇ The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00-17:00; Sundays 11:00-17:00．
◇ Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time．
◇ Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view．
Admission Charges: Adults: ￡5．00; Students: ￡4:00; Seniors: ￡4．00; Children: ￡3．00; Families:￡14．00（ 2 adults & up to five children）
Group Rates: For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of ￡4．00 each applies．
Children will still be admitted for ￡3．00 each,
Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection．Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired (受损的） vision．Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually impaired．The Museum has developed an online virtual tour through the Museum．Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online．
Hire the Museum: The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees（社交晚会） and many other social occasions．
Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7, 17, 19, 38, 45,46, 55, 243．And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line．For a map, please click here．The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance．
1.The passage is probably from a（n） .
A．book B．website C．newspaper D．announcement
2.Compared to going there separately, if a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together they will save
A．￡25．00 B．￡14．00 C．￡ 9:00 D．￡11．00
3.In the Charles Dickens Museum, people can not find .
A．paintings B．rare editions C．manuscripts D．cars
4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．The Museum is not very far from the British Museum．
B．In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00．
C．Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum．
D．Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other users．
5.The passage is written to .
A．persuade readers to visit London．
B．inform readers about the history of the Charles Dickens Museum．
C．offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens Museum．
D．tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens Museum．
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：文章是关于参观狄更斯博物馆的展品及其开放时间、门票、使用、租用、交通等有关信息。
1.B推理（文章出处）题。根据文章倒数第三段最后一句“Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online”和文章倒数第一段“For a map, please click here”中的“click（点击）, online（在线的）”可推断出此文章来自网址，故B正确。
2.D 细节题。由题干关键词“save”定位把答案定位于文章“Admission Charges”部分，由“ Adults: ￡5．00;…Children: ￡3．00; Families:￡14．00（ 2 adults & up to five children）”可知“这一家各自去参观，要花费：2*5+5*3=25英镑；买家庭票只要14英镑”，所以买家庭票可节约11英镑，故D正确。
3.D细节题。故D正确。由题干关键词“the Museum, find”定位把答案定位于文章第一段，该段第三句明确指出“…visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts,…”，即“…游客可以看绘画，珍本，手稿…”，由此可知，答案A、B、C都有，D项在文中未讲到，故选D。
4.A细节题。故A正确。做此类正误判断细节题的技巧是把选项与原文一一比较。A“这博物馆与大英博物馆不远”在文章最后一段“The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance”提到，A项是此句原文的同义转述，故为正确答案。B“17:00后，在任何情况下都不能参观博物馆”与文章“Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view”不符，不正确；C“视力差的游客不能享受参观博物馆”与文章“…an audio tour for visitors with impaired (受损的） vision．Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually impaired”相矛盾，故不正确；D“任何人不能雇用博物馆进行其他活动”与文章倒数第二段“The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees（社交晚会） and many other social occasions”相矛盾，故不正确。
5.C主旨大意（写作目的）题。本文的主旨大意是要根据各段的主题句概括而出。首段讲了“查尔斯狄更斯博物馆里的展品”，接着依次讲了“狄更斯博物馆开放时间，门票，使用，租用，交通”，由此可知本文围绕“狄更斯博物馆有关信息”展开，故C正确。
考点：考查广告应用文（博物馆参观）类短文阅读
冲刺100分单元优化练考卷系列答案One of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O.Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.
William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photograph over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The piano there goes back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.
Porter did not start his career as a successful writer. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof of Porter’s love of language --- his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.
Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged with financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trail (审判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and became a criminal. He served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.
William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O.Henry.
Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.
【小题1】O.Henry’s house in Austin has been well kept up till now so that ____.
A. Americans can explore their history
B more visitors will be attracted to Austin
C. visitors can learn about O.Henry’s life
D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s
【小题2】What do we know about the piano in the house?
| A．It was hated by Porter’s daughter. |
| B．It has a long history of about 150 years. |
| C．Porter’s wife gave music lessons on it. |
| D．Porter usually created music on it. |
| A．With a dictionary he used. | B．With the records they keep. |
| C．Using the books they wrote. | D．Using the photograph they keep. |
| A．He didn’t want to lose his job. | B．He didn’t want to make trouble. |
| C．He meant to save his wife’s life. | D．He was charged with a crime. |
| A．Porter became famous suddenly |
| B．Porter spent his time in prison writing |
| C．Porter suffered a lot from his time in prison |
| D．life in prison provided what he could write for Porter |
The Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator（时事评论员）.The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts（手稿）, original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.
Opening Hours
The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.
Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.
Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view.
Admission Charges: Adults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00
(2 adults & up to five children)
Group Rates: For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for £3.00 each.
Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp（波道）for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired (受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually（视觉上地）impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual（虚拟的）tour through the Museum. Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.
Hire the Museum: The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees (社交晚会) and many other social occasions.
Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7,17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.
【小题1】The passage is probably from a(n)________.
| A．book | B．website | C．newspaper | D．announcement |
| A．£25.00 | B．£ 14.00 | C．£ 9.00 | D．£11.00 |
| A．In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00. |
| B．Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum. |
| C．The Museum is not very far from the British Museum. |
| D．Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses. |
| A．persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museum. |
| B．inform readers about the history of the Charles Dickens Museum. |
| C．offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens Museum. |
| D．tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens Museum. |