题目内容

17.While by school rules high school students _________ use cell phones in the school,they can use public phones to keep in touch with friends and family.(  )
A.mustn'tB.shan'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

分析 虽然根据学校规定高中学生在学校不允许用手机,他们可以用公共电话与朋友和家人保持联系.

解答 答案是B.本题考查情态动词shall的用法.情态动词shall常常用来表示法律或条文的规定.根据句意可知,学校的规定属于条文的规定,所以本题答案选择B.

点评 要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上,整体理解语境中的情感态度,做出合理的判断.

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The study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom.They found that the nectar(花蜜) of some flowers,such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants,as well as certain coffee flowers,contains low doses of caffeine.To get bees to feed on these flowers,the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowers.They also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar,but did not contain caffeine.After 24 hours,the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plants.
Professor Geraldine Wright led the researchers."Remembering floral traits (花部特征) is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are,"Wright said in a statement.
Improved memory led to the better pollination.That's because once bees sip the caffeine nectar,they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinate.This also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the bees'ability to search for food.
Researchers found that caffeine's effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals."The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons (神经元)"associated with learning and memory in the rat brain,"Wright said.
Bee populations have declining since 2007.The dramatic drop in the insects'numbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industry.Bees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower species.Understanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favorite flowers.

56.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?C
A.Caffeine has no effect on the rat brain.
B.Bee population has been increasing.
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D.Bees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers.
57.After reading the passage,John,who works in the farming industry,will probably feelD.
A.annoyed          
B.angry               
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B.caffeine nectar-improved memory-better pollination
C.improved memory-better pollination-caffeine nectar
D.caffeine nectar-better pollination-improved memory
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A.the rat is a mammal                      
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