题目内容
5.London's Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century,when a small number of Chinese sailors (水手) moved to the city to work in Lime house,east London.As time went on,other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as"Chinatown".At the start of the 20th century,there were just 545Chinese people in Britain.However,this situation changed greatly after the Second World War.At this time,many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs,and decided to move to London.In the 1950s,a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London.Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful.Suddenly,Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city.Instead of too little work,the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much.Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered.Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns,and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.
As time went by,London's Chinese community became more and more successful.The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers,encouraged by their parents,studied very hard at school and university.And most of them could get highly-paid jobs.As a result,increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places.Chinatown,however,is still as lively as ever,and a must see place for every visitor to London.
32.From the passage,we can learn that the first members of"China town"wereB.
A.restaurant workers
B.early Chinese sailors
C.Hong Kong farmers.
D.visitors to London
33.Which of the following statements is NOT true?B
A.Before the 20th century,"China town"in London was still very small.
B.In the 1950s,Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.
C.Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.
D.With the help of the British government,Chinatown was very successful.
34.According to the passage,now most of the Chinese living in LondonD.
A.are clever
B.work long hours
C.have highly-paid jobs
D.live an unhappy life
35.Can you guess the meaning of"Chinatown"?A
A.唐人街
B.瓷器
C.中国镇
D.中国.
分析 本文介绍了在伦敦的中国人居住区.介绍了这里的中国人的努力和成功.
解答 32.B本题是推理判断题.根据文中的when a small number of Chinese sailors(水手) moved to the city to work in Lime house,east London.As time went on,other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as"Chinatown"可知.故选B.
33.B本题是细节理解题.根据文中的The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers,encouraged by their parents,studied very hard at school and university可知,中国城非常成功是源于中国人自身的努力.故选B.
34.D本题是细节理解题.根据文中的And most got highly-paid jobs可知.故选D.
35A词义猜测题.根据As a result,increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive place可知指的是唐人街.故选A.
点评 本文是一篇历史文化类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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Robert Frost was no longer young when he published his first book of poems,A Boy's Will,in 1913.Though born in San Francisco,the USA,he came from a New England family which returned there when he was ten.Like many other writers,he had a brief brush with college and then supported himself by trying different jobs.However,he had been brought up on a farm and he liked farming.Most of all,he liked to write but he could not support himself by writing.In his late 30s he moved to England,where he produced his first book.
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Robert Frost was no longer young when he published his first book of poems,A Boy's Will,in 1913.Though born in San Francisco,the USA,he came from a New England family which returned there when he was ten.Like many other writers,he had a brief brush with college and then supported himself by trying different jobs.However,he had been brought up on a farm and he liked farming.Most of all,he liked to write but he could not support himself by writing.In his late 30s he moved to England,where he produced his first book.
At the outbreak of World War I,Frost went back to farming in New Hampshire.From then on,although he made many journeys elsewhere,he considered the farm to be his home and farming activities became the focus of his poetry.
Frost's verses(诗,诗体) are a part of a great tradition,shaped by the Roman poet Vergil,whose poetry was mainly about farming.However,though he used farm situations in much of his poetry,he gave them a wide application.He might write about stepping on a rake(耙子) and describe the feeling when it hit him,but he used the incident to show how life gave us lessons.
Some talents in poetry are used up early,but not Frost's.He continued to publish fine poetry for fifty years.He reached the height of his popularity after World War II.If America had a national poet in the 20th century,it was Frost.He was chosen to read one of his poems at the inauguration(就职典礼)of the late President John F.Kennedy,the first poet ever so honored.
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Personal Information | Nationality:(72)American | Topic of poetry:(73)Farming/Farming activities |
(74)Career/Job/Profession/Occupation:Poet | Favorite:Writing | |
Life experiences | ☆Coming from a (75)farmer's family/New England family ☆Having a brief brush with college ☆Trying different jobs (76)to support himself ☆(77)Producing/Writing his first book of poem in his late 30s ☆Becoming (78)the most popular/famous/well-known poet after World War II | |
(79)Achievements/Honors | ☆Publishing fine poetry continually for fifty years ☆Being regarded as a national poet ☆Being the first poet (80)chosen/to be chosen to read his poem at the inauguration of an American president |