题目内容

3.Our government hoped that these measures wouldbenefit (有益于)all the People.

分析 我们政府希望这些措施会对所有人有益.

解答 答案是benefit.本题考查单词拼写;benefit及物动词,对…有益;would后接动词原形,故答案是benefit.

点评 翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化.

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13.Animal moms are great moms.You might be surprised at some of these moms.
Octopuses(章鱼)
The mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs.For about 300 days,she stays with the eggs,cleans them and protects them.She does not leave to feed.However,this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched(孵化).
C rocodiles
A crocodile mother puts a lot of time and effort into raising her babies.She starts by building a nest(巢),which she guards for over two months!When the eggs are ready to hatch,the young crocodiles call out to their mother,who digs them out and helps them hatch.She then carries them in her mouth down to the water,where she will guard them for several more weeks or months until they learn to hunt on their own.
Bats
Bats become moms by hanging head up in a cave,giving birth.Catching the youngster before it can fall to the ground below,she puts it in a pouch(育儿袋).Bat moms may carry babies with them when feeding for the first few days.As the little bats get bigger and heavier,moms help them hang on the wall of their caves and return often to feed them.It continues for about three weeks,until the babies are grownup and able to fly on their own.
Koalas(考拉)
The animal mom gives birth after a pregnancy(怀孕期) of only 35 days.The hairless baby climbs into its mother's pouch and lives there for another five months.When the little koala is between five and eight months old,it leaves the pouch for short periods of time but returns for safety.Once it is too big to return to the pouch,it will climb onto its mother's back and ride there until it is about 12 months old.

25.Which animal moms die when their babies are born?C
A.Bats.  B.Crocodiles.  C.Octopuses.  D.Koalas.
26.A crocodile mother usually carries her baby to the waterA.
A.in her mouth    B.in her pouch        C.on her back      D.by her tail
27.A bat momC.
A.gives birth by lying in the nest       
B.leaves its babies in the pouch for months
C.gives birth by hanging in a cave       
D.lets its babies live on their own after birth
28.How long does a young koala usually stay with its mom?B
A.35 days.  B.12 months.  C.8 months.  D.5 month.
14.Dear Ms.Wang,
  I am writing to inform you of some arrangements about my composition course and Latin course next year.
  I've decided to re-establish the 5-paragraph essay as the goal for the composition course.I interviewed some of my former students and they all agreed that being able to write critically and continuously was important to them.
  So next academic year,Term 1 will be like always:sentences to paragraphing.And Term 2 will work toward the 5-paragraph essay.The final 3 weeks of Term 2 will be reserved to introduce writing for TOEFL and CEE.By that time,if the students have done their job correctly,then they should be able to write quite well.
  As for the Latin course,I will post notices around campus next week so that the students will understand what's on offer before I actually introduce the course.A number of students already emailed me about the course.
  I am sure you don't understand what a big deal our opening this program at our school is.People around the world are interested in what we plan to do.There are many rewards available to the students who succeed in the course.Please share what I have sai d with the administration.I want them to understand the importance of this course.The reason I have contacted these colleagues (actually Oxford contacted me) is that I have confidence in our students and in myself.I know that when those professors meet our students and hear them speaking and reading Latin,they are going to be amazed.It will open all sorts of doors for students that they never even thought of knocking on.
  Well,that's it for now.I'll see you soon.
Yours,
Edward Johnson21.According to the letter,what will Edward teach about writing in Term 1?C
A.Critical thinking.
B.5-paragraph essay.
C.Sentences to paragraphing.
D.Writing for TOEFL and CEE.
22.We can learn from the letter that Edward's Latin courseA.
A.has aroused students'interest           
B.enjoys a nationwide reputation      
C.has won a number of awards            
D.benefits anyone who takes it        
23.Why does Edward write this letter?B
A.To seek assistance from the administration.
B.To inform the school of his course plans.
C.To show his achievements in Latin.
D.To apply for the teaching position.
11.March 21has been declared World Sleep Day,a time to recognize and celebrate the value of sleep.Many sleep experts hope it will be a wake-up call.
According to a poll (民意调查)by the National Sleep Foundation,nearly 4in 5Americans don't get as much sleep as they should during the workweek.On average,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,although some can manage with less and some won't do well without more.But the survey found that,on workdays,only 21% of Americans actually get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get less than six.
To many of us,the thought of spending more time sleeping is,well,a big yawn.On the other hand,the thought of being smarter,thinner,healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal.And those are just a few of the advantages that can be ours if we consistently get enough sleep,researchers say.Also on the plus side:We're likely to have better skin,better memories,better judgment,and,oh,yes,longer lives.
"When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it influences your performance the next day,"says Dr.Alon Avidan,director of the UCLA Sleep Disorders Center.
A study published last year found the same to be true even of children.When kids aged 8to 12slept for just one hour less for four nights,they didn't function as well during the day.
But sleeping has an image problem."We see napping or sleeping as lazy,"says Jennifer Vriend,a clinical psychologist in Ottawa,Canada,and the leading author of the study with children."We put so much emphasis on diet,nutrition and exercise.Sleep is in the back seat."In fact,she adds,no matter how much we work out,no matter how well we eat,we can't be in top physical shape unless we also get plenty of sleep.

21.The underlined part in Paragraph 1meansB.
A.to wake up the sleepers
B.to draw people's attention
C.to serve as a morning call
D.to declare the special day
22.From Paragraph 3we can infer thatD.
A.being healthier is one of the advantages for us
B.sleeping has nothing to do with one's expectations
C.spending more time on sleeping is a waste of time
D.enough sleep is the guarantee of the appealing things
23.What Jennifer Vriend said in the last paragraph implies thatB.
A.sleeping is an image problem
B.people care little about sleeping
C.lazy people tend to sleep long
D.sleeping is only part of our life
24.What is the purpose of the passage?C
A.to talk about people's sleeping problems.
B.to provide an investigation result of sleeping.
C.to arouse the awareness of enough sleeping.
D.to stress the function of sleeping at night.
15.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.
Punishing children is a controversial topic.Everybody has different opinions about how to act to correct a child's behavior.Parents,teachers,doctors and specialists such as psychologists,have disagreements about whether it is good for a child's education to punish him or her.
The word"punish"means different things to different people.Punishment can be physical or emotional.Physical punishment is when the parent hits,slaps or spanks the child.
On the other hand,emotional punishment is when the parent,in order to educate the child,doesn't let him or her watch TV,go to play with his or her friends,or do things like that.The parent doesn't teach him or her,but still he or she punishes the child.
Although many surveys and studies have been made about what the correct way is to raise a child,nobody has the answer or the truth.I think it will be very difficult to find the answer or get people to agree.
I think the parents should love their child and give him or her the best education,but at the same time,they should punish the child if he or she deserves it.I think if you love your child,you should be rational when you apply the punishment.It should be reasonable but strict.
The parents'goal is to have in the future a good man or woman in society,so sometimes you should do what is necessary to get your child to behave well.
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12.Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how.
1.Plan your time carefully.
When you plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time.First time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.(36)G A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2.Find a good place to study.
(37)A Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room.Free from everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.
3.Make good use of your time in class.
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.(38)D Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4.Study regularly.
When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material.(39)C.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
5.Develop a good attitude about tests.
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.(40)F,so don't be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A.Look around the house for a good study area.
B.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard
C.This will help you understand the next class.
D.Really listening in class means less work later
E.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
F.The world won't end if you don't pass a test
G.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
10.My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know.How wrong we were!Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of"nameless"people have changed our thinking.?
  Before the bus takes off,we all join in a conversation:where's the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings?Here she comes.Her worn clothing suggests she doesn't have much money to spare,but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.?
  We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand.When they get off,they're still holding hands.The woman was pregnant late last year,and one day her change of shape confirmed that she'd delivered the child.We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.?
  For many months,our only sadness lay in our inability to establish  the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus.Then,one evening,we went to a fish restaurant.We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone.It was the woman from the bus.?
  We greeted her with friendly familiarity we'd shown all year,but this time her face softened,then a shy smile.When she spoke,the words escaped awkwardly from her lips.All at once we realized why she hadn't spoken to us before.Talking was hard for her.?
  Over dinner,we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home.She missed him desperately,she explained.?
"I love him…and he loves me,even though he doesn't express it very well,"she murmured."Lots of us have that problem,don't we?We don't say what we want to say,what we should be saying.And that's not good enough."?
  The candles flared on our tables.Our fish had never tasted better.But the atmosphere grew pleasant,and when we parted as friends-we shared names.
28.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A
A.Friends of the Road         
B.The Silent Woman on the Bus
C.Going to Work by Bus       
D.Different Kinds of Friendship
29.All the following statements can describe the woman exceptA.
A.cold      B.warm-hearted       C.silent         D.poor
30.The underlined word"establish"in the fourth passage probably has the same meaning asC.
A.keep         B.discover        C.set up         D.accept
31.Why did the woman usually keep silence while taking the bus?C
A.She was worried about her disabled son.
B.She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple us a single mother.
C.She had difficulty in expressing herself.
D.She was only interested in the bus driver.

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