题目内容
Anyone for kimchi(韩国泡菜)? Around 2,000 women made the traditional dish last week in Seoul, the capital of the Republic of Korea(ROK).
More than 270 tons of kimchi were produced and handed out to needy neighbours.
In the ROK, kimchi is more than a dish to be eaten with every meal, even though Koreans are said to eat about 40 pounds(around 18kg) of kimchi per person each year.
According to Korean.net, the country’s official multilingual website, kimchi represents
“the spirit” of the Koreans.
Kimchi traditionally has a rosy color. Korea.net says: “The color red wards off (避开) evil spirits. The color represents the spirit of the Korean people and kimchi is more than just a food. It’s a culture.”
A meal without kimchi is unthinkable. So what is kimchi?
Joan Raymond, food writer for US website health.com, writes: “It’s a reddish, fermented (发酵的) cabbage dish , made with a mix of garlic salt, vinegar, chili peppers and other spices.
It is served at every meal, either along with or mixed with rice and noodles. It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet, which has kept obesity(肥胖) at bay.”
Kimchi is used in everything from soups to pancakes and as a topping (配料) on pizza and burgers.
Health.com named kimchi in its list of the world’s top five healthiest foods as it is rich in vitamins, aids digestion and may even reduce the risk of cancer.
A study conducted by Seoul National University claimed that chickens infected with the H5N1 virus (bird flu) recovered after eating food containing the same bacteria found in kimchi.
When Koreans pose for photos, they say “kimchi”, instead of “cheese”
- 1.
According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A.Kimchi contains something that can kill the H5N1 virus
- B.Kimchi is rated as the healthiest food in the world
- C.Kimchi is a cultural treasure for Koreans
- D.Each person eats 40 pounds of kimchi per month
- A.
- 2.
What does the underlined phrase “keep... at bay” mean?
- A.predict
- B.prevent
- C.overcome
- D.develop
- A.
- 3.
What does the article mainly talk about?
- A.The nutritional value of kimchi
- B.Ways of making kimchi
- C.The origin of kimchi
- D.Kimchi and what it means to Koreans
- A.
试题分析:文章介绍韩国泡菜以及它对于韩国人的意义。
1.细节题:从最后一段中的句子chickens infected with the H5N1 virus (bird flu) recovered after eating food containing the same bacteria found in kimchi 表明有一定的功效但是不能kill the H5N1 virus,排除A;B选项中的the healthiest food in the world不准确;D根据eat about 40 pounds(around 18kg) of kimchi per person each year.可知道是错误。选 C
2.猜词题:根据前面的内容It is part of a high-fiber, low fat diet, 可以判断出是有助于减肥也就是阻止肥胖。A. predict 预测; B. prevent 阻止; C. overcome 克服;D. develop 培养,发展;
选B。
3.主旨大意题:通读全文,只有D项能概括全文。选D。
考点:考查文化类短文
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LAST weekend, I helped my friend Alex get money for poor children at Crossroads Mall He 36 needed volunteers, especially of the female. I decided that this was a pretty good 37 , so the next day I got ready to go.
I arrived at Crossroads about five minutes 38 , and helped Alex and 39 of the volunteers. There were only three 40 at first, and we figured we might as well get started 41 just waiting for more to arrive. I held the 42 , and suddenly felt extremely shy. I did not 43 asking people for donations. In fact, I’m usually one of those people who try to 44 those boring stands and ask you for a little contribution. For heaven’s sake, I can contribute to a few, 45 I cannot alone 46 every single cause in the world!
I really didn’t like the idea of asking anyone for donations to our cause. 47 , I watched my friends speak to the strangers, and noticed that they were extra polite to everyone—no matter whether they 48 . I realized that 49 I wasn’t pushy(强求的), it would be okay, and my conscience could be 50 .
I pasted on a large smile, and started asking people passing by. My mouth tripped over words, and I continually said “um” while I thought of the correct terms. 51 I talked to more and more people. Not only improved, but also started noticing small 52 . Instead of saying “donate”, which made most people walk away 53 .I started suing the word “contribute”. I added the phrase “every little bit counts”, and people started to donate small amounts in larger quantities. As the day went on, I learned how to pull on the hearts of the 54 , and I became a successful fundraiser.
At the end of the day, we all gathered at Alex’s house and 55 how much money we raised. I was so surprised; We raised over $300! We celebrated, and went home tired, but satisfied that we helped a great cause.
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Famous as “the king of chefs and the chef of kings,” Auguste Escoffier helped raise the position of cooking from a laborer’s task to an artist’s job. Escoffier was born on October 28, 1846, in the small village of Villeneuve-Loubet, near Nice, France. Among the key figures in the boy’s life was his father, who worked primarily as a blacksmith(铁匠). His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook, was perhaps more responsible than anyone for introducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooking.
Young Escoffier attended the local school until age 12, upon which time his father thought it necessary that the boy learn a trade. In school he had shown a talent for drawing, yet he was told to regard this art only as a hobby, and to find his career in a more practical profession. Thus his father took him to Nice in 1859, where he would work as an apprentice(学徒)in his uncle’s restaurant, the respectable Le Restaurant Francais.
At Le Restaurant Francais, Escoffier was not treated as the close relative of the boss. Rather, he experienced a classically demanding apprenticeship. For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs(回忆录), express gratefulness. During this time Escoffier also attended night school, and had to deal with his studies as well as the demands of a promising career.
When Escoffier was 19 and had taken on yet more responsibilities in his uncle’s restaurant, a customer recognized his skills and offered him work in Paris. This was the owner of Le Petit Moulin Rouge, one of the finest restaurants in Paris, where Escoffier was to become a sous-chef, ranking below the head chef. After three years in this position, he rose to the level of head chef, wearing the respected chef’s hat.
【小题1】It was his __________ who first influenced Escoffier to be interested in cooking.
A.father | B.mother | C.uncle | D.grandmother |
A.a chef | B.a businessman | C.an artist | D.a blacksmith |
A.was badly treated by his uncle |
B.showed great interest in writing |
C.disliked working as an apprentice |
D.was thankful for the strict training |
A.Hard-working. | B.Honest. | C.Warm-hearted. | D.Modest. |
A.How to become a chef in France. |
B.The influence of Auguste Escoffier. |
C.What an apprentice is required to do. |
D.The early life of a famous French chef. |
Famous as “the king of chefs and the chef of kings,” Auguste Escoffier helped raise the position of cooking from a laborer’s task to an artist’s job. Escoffier was born on October 28, 1846, in the small village of Villeneuve-Loubet, near Nice, France. Among the key figures in the boy’s life was his father, who worked primarily as a blacksmith(铁匠). His grandmother, an enthusiastic cook, was perhaps more responsible than anyone for introducing the boy to an appreciation of the delights of cooking.
Young Escoffier attended the local school until age 12, upon which time his father thought it necessary that the boy learn a trade. In school he had shown a talent for drawing, yet he was told to regard this art only as a hobby, and to find his career in a more practical profession. Thus his father took him to Nice in 1859, where he would work as an apprentice(学徒)in his uncle’s restaurant, the respectable Le Restaurant Francais.
At Le Restaurant Francais, Escoffier was not treated as the close relative of the boss. Rather, he experienced a classically demanding apprenticeship. For this strictness of training he would later, in his memoirs(回忆录), express gratefulness. During this time Escoffier also attended night school, and had to deal with his studies as well as the demands of a promising career.
When Escoffier was 19 and had taken on yet more responsibilities in his uncle’s restaurant, a customer recognized his skills and offered him work in Paris. This was the owner of Le Petit Moulin Rouge, one of the finest restaurants in Paris, where Escoffier was to become a sous-chef, ranking below the head chef. After three years in this position, he rose to the level of head chef, wearing the respected chef’s hat.
1.It was his __________ who first influenced Escoffier to be interested in cooking.
A.father |
B.mother |
C.uncle |
D.grandmother |
2.We can infer that as a schoolboy, Escoffier might hope to be __________.
A.a chef |
B.a businessman |
C.an artist |
D.a blacksmith |
3.According to Paragraph 3, Escoffier __________.
A.was badly treated by his uncle |
B.showed great interest in writing |
C.disliked working as an apprentice |
D.was thankful for the strict training |
4.Which of the following can best describe Escoffier?
A.Hard-working. |
B.Honest. |
C.Warm-hearted. |
D.Modest. |
5.What is the text mainly about?
A.How to become a chef in France. |
B.The influence of Auguste Escoffier. |
C.What an apprentice is required to do. |
D.The early life of a famous French chef. |