题目内容
3.We are exploring Mount Rainier National Park in Washington State.The mountain in Washington rises more than 4,300meters above sea level.It is one of America's most glacier-filled (61)peaks (peak ).
The great mountain (62)was called ( call )"Takhoma"by the Native Americans who lived in the northwest.In 1792,British(63)explorer ( explore ) George Vancouver became the first European to see the mountain.He named it (64)after a navy friend,Captain Peter Rainier.
Mount Rainier is not just a mountain.It is a(65)sleeping ( sleep ) volcano.Steam and heat often rise from the very top of the mountain,causing some of the snow to melt.
Mount Rainier has long been (66)a popular place to visit.Many people go to enjoy the beautiful and peaceful forests that surround the mountain.Others try to climb to(67)its ( it ) top.In August of 1870,Hazard Stevens and Philemon VanTrump were among the few people (68)knowing ( know ) to reach the top of Mount Rainier after a 10-hour climb through the snow.
In March of 1899,President William McKinley signed a law (69)that/which made Mount Rainier a national park.It was the fifth national park established in the United States.Now,the great mountain provides a safe and (70)enjoyable ( enjoy ) place to visit in America's beautiful Pacific Northwest.
分析 本文主要介绍了美国华盛顿州的雷尼尔山的情况.雷尼尔山海拔4300米以上,是全世界冰川最盛的山峰之一.雷尼尔山是一座休眠火山,蒸汽和热量常常从山顶升起,导致一些雪融化. 1899年雷尼尔山建成了国家公园,这是美国成立的第五个国家公园.
解答 61.peaks 考查名词复数.因为前有one of,所以应用名词复数形式,故填peaks.
62.wascalled 考查被动语态.主语The great mountain和谓语动词call之间是被动关系,根据句中的who lived可知叙述的是过去的事情,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填wascalled.
63.explorer考查名词.根据空后的人名George Vancouver,可知此处应为表人的名词,意为"英国探险家",故填explorer.
64.after 考查固定搭配. name…after 意为"以…的名字命名"是固定搭配,故填after.
65.sleeping考查非谓语.a sleeping volcano意为"一座休眠的火山",符合语境,故填sleeping.
66.a 考查不定冠词.句意:雷尼尔山长期以来一直是一个受欢迎的地方.表示"一"的概念时需用不定冠词,故填a.
67.its 考查形容词性物主代词.因为空后的top是名词,所以应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词top,故填its.
68.knowing考查现在分词.根据前面的were可知此处是非谓语,因为know与其逻辑主语people是主动关系,所以应用现在分词作定语,故填knowing.
69.that/which考查定语从句.先行词law在从句中作动词made的主语,所以是定语从句.在定语从句中指物作主语的关系代词是that/which,故填that/which.
70.enjoyable考查形容词.根据and前的形容词safe和空后的名词place,可知此处应用enjoy的形容词形式,故填enjoyable.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.
A. | the other | B. | another | C. | other | D. | others |
A. | advertising | B. | to be advertised | ||
C. | advertised | D. | having advertised |
-No,it ___________ be her.She has gone to Shanghai.( )
A. | mustn't | B. | needn't | C. | can't | D. | may not |