题目内容
3.Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast?Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages,from 12to 83.During the experiment(实验),these people were given all kinds of breakfasts,and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast.This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains.If a student eats fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite(相反) to what many people believe,if you don't eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end up gaining weight instead of losing.You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
28.During the test,those who were tested were givenD.
A.no breakfast at all
B.very rich breakfast
C.little food for breakfast
D.different breakfasts or none
29.The results of the test show thatA.
A.breakfast has a great effect on work and studies
B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast
D.those working with brains should have much for breakfast
30.The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast,you willA.
A.lose weight
B.not lose weight
C.be healthier
D.gain a lot of weight
31.What can we infer from the passage?C
A.Poor breakfasts hardly affect those who work with brains.
B.Eating nothing in the morning may cause one to get thinner.
C.Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.
D.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一个对不吃早饭人人的影响的研究.研究证明吃早餐会提高效率,不吃早晨不会使人们减肥.
解答 28.D.细节理解题.根据第一段3,4行these people were given all kinds of breakfasts,andsometimes they got no breakfast at all可知参加测试的人被给于了不同的早餐;故选D.
29.A.推理判断题.通过文章第一段最后5行The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast.Thisfact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains.If astudent eats fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learnmore quickly and listen with more attention to class.说明吃早饭对人的影响是很大的,故选A.
30.A.推理判断题.根据第二段第一行Opposite to(与…相反) what many peoplebelieve,if you don't eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.说明很多人原来以为不吃早饭可以减肥.实际上比吃早饭,并不能达到减肥的目的.故选A.
31.C.推理判断题.根据文章最后一句You willprobably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.说明不吃早饭不会让人减肥,但是不吃中饭和晚饭却可以让人减肥,故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
A. | use | B. | apply | C. | devote | D. | stick |