题目内容

12．假如你是李华，几天前你收到一封来自你朋友Linda的email．全文如下：
Dear Li Hua，
How are you these days？I'm already a senior high school student，as you know．I want to travel alone this summer．But my parents don't agree with me．Ijust can't understand them．I need your advice．
Yours，
Linda
请根据所给材料，给Linda写封回信，要点包括她父母不同意的可能理由，并表明你对此的态度，提出合理的建议（至少2条）．
注意：100个词左右．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．可适当增加细节和连贯词，使得行文流畅．
Dear Linda．
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice．From your letter，I know that your parents don'tagree with your idea、that you want to travel alone．this summer．
       ．
Yours truly，
Li Hua．

分析 这是一篇开放式作文，写作时不仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题．
亮点句型一：From your letter，I know that your parents don't agree with your idea that you want to travel alone this summer．从你的来信中，我知道你父母不同意你今年夏天想独自旅行的想法．本句中that your parents don't agree with your idea that you want to travel alone this summer是一个宾语从句，在这个宾语从句中，that you want to travel alone this summer是名词idea的同位语从句．
亮点句型二：I guess the reason why they don't agree with you is that they are concerned for your safety．我想他们不同意你的原因是他们担心你的安全．why they don't agree with you 是定语从句，修饰先行词reason；that they are concerned for your safety是表语从句．

解答 Dear Linda，
   I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice．From your letter，I know that your parents don't agree with your idea that you want to travel alone this summer．（亮点句型一）
  I guess the reason why they don't agree with you is that they are concerned for your safety．（亮点句型二） Perhaps they may think you're too young to travel alone．Besides，they'd like you to make use of this summar holiday to improve your study．
  In my view，it's a good idea for teenabers to travel alone，for traveling not only helps us ease our mind but also make new friends and experience new culture．Here are my tips for your reference．First，it's important to have a talk with your parents and persuade them you are old enough to manage things properly．Second，if they agree，you'd better make a detailed plan for your travel in advance，including your destination and your means of transportation．If they still do not agree，you'd better show respect for them．
  Anyway，I wish you a pleasant summer holiday．
      Yours truly，
      LiHua

点评 考查开放性作文写作，开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示．给考生自由发挥的余地较大．对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力．在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭．同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体，在发表个人观点的时候，可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采，也能增加得高分的可能性．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
4．The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it．（　　）
A．asB．untilC．althoughD．if
3．Suppose your class is having a discussion about what kind of friends you would like to have．Please write about your opinion（s） and give reasons．（假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论，主题是关于希望拥有什么样的朋友，请谈谈你的想法和理由．）
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（2）100词左右．
Friends are important in our life．Everyone needs friends．
What kind of friends do I want to have？I think I'd like to have two different kinds of friends．Firstly I need friends who are quiet．I'm shy and quiet person．The thing I like to do is reading books quietly．I want my friends to be the same as me so that we can read together．Secondly，I expect my friends to be funny and humorous．I have much stress from school．So I hope my friend can make me laugh．
I wish that all of us can find friends．．
20．Lead poisoning （铅中毒）occurs when lead is present in high levels in the blood of a person．It is one of the most common medical problems found in children．And it's important to recognize the presence of lead in children's bodies because lead is very harmful．
Children have the tendency to go around and put things in their mouths like paint peelings．This is one of the main causes of lead poisoning．It has also been found that children born in poor families have higher chances of getting exposed to lead．
Some of the common symptoms of lead poisoning in children are headaches，stomach pains，hair loss，muscle weakness，and weight loss，etc．
Lead poisoning can have severe effects and can lead to heart diseases，kidney diseases and neurological（神经系统的）problems．It can also result in mental dullness and a low I．Q．level．There have been cases where lead poisoning proved to be terminal for children．
It's difficult to easily recognize whether a child is affected by lead poisoning，as the symptoms of this disease can occur due to some other medical problems．Therefore，children under the age of 6should regularly be checked to know the level of lead in their blood through blood tests．It's possible to completely cure a child with lead poisoning through treatment．Usually the oral medicine chelator（螯合剂）is given to the children．Sometimes，children are given an injection（注射）for reducing the lead level．Children who have very high level of lead in their blood would need treatment for a long period of time and would also be put on a special diet．
Parents have to take certain precautions to lower the chance of lead poisoning in children．Cleaning the house regularly and removing shoes at the door after coming in form outside will prevent the lead particles from entering the house．Children should be put on a healthy diet，containing high proportions（比例）of calcium and iron，such as eggs，milk，fruits，potatoes，etc．
Which helps to keep the lead levels in control，in the children's bodies．
In short，it's a must to be cautious and careful，and protect your children from the horrible consequences of lead poisoning．
 Lead Poisoning in Children（71）Causes．
•Children's going around and putting things in their mouths．
•High chances of（72）bloodlead．
（73）Symptoms
•Headaches，stomach pains，hair loss，muscle weakness，and weight loss，etc．
Effects•Lead to heart diseases，kidney diseases and neurological problems．
•（74）Effectsmental dullness and a low I．Q．level．
Treatment•Make children take the chelator or（75）receive/getan injection to reduce the lead level．
•Put children with a very high lead level on （76）a special diet
（77）Suggestions/Preventions
•（78）Cleaning the houseregularly and remove shoes at the door after coming in from the outside．
•Let children eat healthy food which contain（79）highof calcium and iron．
（80）protect your children
•You must be cautious and careful to protect your children from lead poisoning．
7．最近，你班就"90后的成长"话题进行了一项社会调查，调查显示，人们对"90后"青少年的现状褒贬不一．请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章，介绍调查结果，并谈谈你自己作为一名"90后"的感想．
注意：1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译．
2．词数150左右．开头已经写好，不计入总词数．
 3．参考词汇：挫折frustration  责任 responsibility
Recently our class has conducted a survey about"The growth of post-90's generation"．People have different opinions on it．Some people think that the post-90's generation are confident，ambitious and independent in thinking．They are fond of new things，ready to accept and try them．What's more，they have many new ideas，which makes them more creative．It's especially worth mentioning that they are enthusiastic and caring．They treasure friendship and are good at communicating with others．
However，others argue that the post-90's generation are too self-centered and dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study．They tend to live a comfortable life but are less able to overcome frustration．Besides，some of them lack the sense of responsibility and don't know how to show gratitude to others．Worse still，many are so weak in controlling themselves that they are often addicted to the Internet．
Asamemberofthem，Ithinkwepost-90'sgenerationshouldbeawareofourownstrengthsandweaknesses，sothatwecanputemphasisonperfectingourselves．Onlyinthiswaycanwegainrespectandfaithfromothers．．
17．假设你是李华．你的好友Jack患感冒并发烧，在家复习迎考．请你写封信给他，询问病情并告诉他英语复习的建议及考试的时间．考试时间：5月6日上午8：00-10：00．
注意：1．词数：120-150；
2．短文的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Jack，
     ．
Yours truly，
LiHua．
4．请你根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文．
Failure comes from lack of efforts rather than lack of ability．
注意：
①无须写标题；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④词数为120左右，如引用提示语则不计入总词数．
1．Friendship never lasts without understanding and forgiveness．请用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文，记叙一个你和朋友之间发生的难忘的小故事．要求如下：
1．记叙事情经过；
2．简要说明你的感受或从中得到的启发．
2．When people hear a president speak，they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation（报告）．Today，however，presidents depend on writers such as J．Terry Edmonds to help them communicate （交流） effectively．Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a full-time speechwriter for a U．S．president； he is so the first African American to serve as director of speechwriting for White House．His is an all-American story of success．
Edmonds grew up in Baltimore，Maryland； his father drove a truck，and his mother worked as a waitress．A．great reader，Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high
School，Baltimore City College After graduating in 1967Edmonds went on to Morgan State University
Edmonds began his career in business，with jobs in public relations and communications．He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman （国会议员） from Baltimore During Bill Clinton's presidency，he wrote speeches for Health and Human Services  Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of job in the White House and in governmental departments President Clinton then appointed （任命）him to the office of directory of speechwriting Following the 2000elections Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the school's special assistant to the president for 2001-2002

45．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text？A
A．Edmonds proved himself to be good at writing at high school
B．Edmonds graduated from Morgan State University in 1967．
C．Edmonds was the first full-time speechwriter．
D．Edmonds served the White House after 2000．
46．Edmonds entered the world of politics first asA．
A．news secretary for a Congressman
B．a speechwriter for President Clinton
C．news secretary in the White House
D．a speechwriter for Secretary Donna Shalala
47．The text is most likely to be found in a book aboutC．
A．popular science          
B．historical events
C．successful people          
D．Political systems．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网