题目内容

18.August 8,2008is a special day,_____,I believe,that will be remembered by all the Chinese forever.(  )
A.whenB.whichC.oneD.the one

分析 2008年8月8号是特殊的一天,我认为它是中国人永远记住的一天.

解答 答案是A.考查同位语及定语从句.one作a special day 的同位语,I think为插入语,后面是定语从句,修饰先行词one.故答案是A.

点评 解答此类问题首先需要理解每个单词的基本含义,然后结合语境选择正确答案.

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8.As young people spend more time on computers,iPads and other TV sets,researchers are asking how all that screen time affects children's and teenagers'ability to focus and  learn-even drive cars.
An online survey offers a new question:how is technology affecting their happiness and emotional development?The answer,from girls ages 8 to 12 having the habits,is that those who say they spend amounts of time using multimedia describe themselves in ways that suggest they are less happy and less socially comfortable than other teenagers who say they spend less time on screens.
    Among the key questions that the researchers are not able to answer is whether the heavy use of media is the cause for the relative unhappiness or whether girls who are less happy to begin with are drawn to heavy use of  media,in fact,coming to a virtual(虚拟)world.But the researchers assume that heavy use of media is a main factor to the social challenges of girls.
    The reason the researchers is that on a basic level girls need to experience the full face-to-face communication  such as learning to read body language and facial expressions.
    Lucy Gray,45,who lives in Chicago,said her daughter,Julia,13,has been a heavy consumer of media for several years-she watches movies on her laptop,and has an iPad,an iPhone and a Nintendo DS portable game machine.Ms.Gray said that Julia can have trouble getting on with other people especially adults in face-to-face interactions,but she is not ready to blame her daughter's heavy use of  technology
    In fact,she things that,on the whole.the technology has helped her daughter navigate(航行)the world socially."she'd be missing out on an opportunity if she wasn't connected,"she said:
    At the same time,Ms.Gray said she worries that her daughter,who is using Facebook more,is  playing out her social life online sometimes without the benefits of the full emotional range that comes from face-to-face interaction.
"It's a double-edged sword."Ms.Gray said to social media
51.What is the disadvantage of online habit for young girls?C
    A.They are more likely to cause car accidents.
    B.They are less likely to be liked by teachers at school
    C.They may feel uncomfortable and unhappy in social life.
    D.They may be cheated into doing something bad at school.
52.With heavy use of media,girls may tend to beA.
    A.led into a world breaking away form the reality
    B.inspired to devote themselves to learning science
    C.directed to come to a world of happiness and luck
    D.encouraged to face the challenges  of the unhappy life.
53.Girls may face more social challenges because theyB.
    A.are not good at making friends online
    B.lack real communication experience in general
    C.are careless at seeing others'facial expressions.
    D.spend too much time  studying at and after school.
54.What will Ms.Gray do with Julia's heavy  use of technology?D
    A.She will allow her to use her iPad and  iPhone only.
    B.She will forbid her to use any kind of media.
    C.She will allow her to use the media on weekends.
    D.She will allow her to use all the media as usual.
55.What does Ms.Gray concern when it comes to Julia's use of social media?C
    A.Their quarrels are about whether she should use the media.
    B.Julia  likes to meet the real people knowing of on Facebook
   C.Julia's performance isn't good enough in real social life.
    D.Julia spends too much time sending text messages.
9.Beijing-The public has responded with vigorous support for an NPC deputy's proposal to extend the Spring Festival holiday from three days to 10.
More than 78 percent of about 27,600 respondents to a poll on www.people.com.cn voted in favor of the idea of Li Jing,who is also the mayor of Meishan city in South-west China's Sichuan province.Li said the lunar new year festival holiday was too short for family reunions,especially fog the nation's 220 million migrant workers.
With hundreds of millions of people on the move during such a short time span,the holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism,he added.He suggested the ho1iday be extended and cover the three adjacent (毗连的) weekends,which means the public could take a total of 16 days off and floating population could spend the Lantern Festival,which falls on the 15th day of the lunar new year,with their families.
People would then have sufficient time to fully enjoy the traditional holiday with their families,Li said during an interview with People's Daily Online on Friday.
Most online voters agreed that extending the holiday will ease the burden on public transport and strengthen family ties."The Spring Festival is an occasion for family reunions and should be longer than the National Day holiday,"one responder said in an online post."Every year,I wish I could spend more time at home for the Spring Festival,but I always have to go back to work.I hope the NPC will approve this proposal."
Another online comment read:"Extending the Spring Festival holiday could prevent the annual transportation crush,which has in recent years resembled an exodus (出走) of fleeing refugees (难民)''.
Most of the about 13 percent who opposed the idea citied difficulties readjusting to work after the break.Some pointed out that office moral (士气) was generally low during the first week after the holiday."After the six-day holiday,many people come back to work feeling absent-minded,"one respondent said.Some who opposed the extension suggested adding the Lantern Festival as an official holiday.
Another 10 percent said lawmakers should carefully study the impacts before they make any decisions on holidays.
72.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Li Jing suggested extending the Spring Festival holiday?B
A.The floating population could spend the Lantern Festival.
B.People could spend more money and this could promote consumption.
C.The lunar new year festival holiday was too short for family reunions.
D.The holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism.
73.What was Li Jing's plan for the lunar new year festival holiday?D
A.It could cover the two adjacent weekends.
B.The holiday would be from the first day of the lunar year.
C.He added the Lantern Festival as an independent official holiday.
D.The public could take a total of 16 days off including the Lantern Festival.
74.The underlined word"crush"in the sixth paragraph probably means"A".
A.uncomfortable pressure caused by a great crowd of people
B.a drink made by pressing fruit and used as juice
C.a traffic accident resulting from traveling too fast
D.people's eagerness to go home to meet their families
75.Why were some netizens against extending the holiday?D
A.It was a waste of time
B.people would not earn much money.
C.It would have a bad effect on China's economy.
D.people wouldn't be in a good working stag after so long a holiday.
6.In the year 480BC the Greek allies (联军) faced invasion by the King of Persia,Xerxes,who commanded a huge army of about half a million men.When the Persian army marched into northern Greece,the Greek states,led by Athens and Sparta,were ill equipped to deal with the threat.The Persians were well supplied with food and weapons.Their army included infantry,cavalry,and a large navy.It seemed that they would easily defeat the Greeks.
The Greek allies decided to send 10,000men northwards to slow down the Persians,while the rest prepared to defend their homelands.A group of 300best Spartan soldiers were chosen to lead the force going north,with Leonidas in command.Leonidas realized that the only hope of slowing the Persians would be to block the narrow passage of land at Thermopylae.The Pass of
Thermopylae was the route between the mountains and the sea,and was so narrow that only a few men could get through at a time.
When the Persian army arrived at Thermopylae,they found Leonidas'tiny army opposing them.The Persians attacked,but could not get through.They attacked again and again,but each time they were driven back by the Greeks,led by the fearless Spartans.Leonidas'plan worked well until a Greek traitor called Ephialtes went m Xerxes.He told the Persian king about a goat's path in the mountains that would take the Persian army past Thermopylae.When Leonidas saw the enemy crossing the mountains,he realized that he could no longer hold Thermopylae.He sent all the Greek soldiers except the 300Spartans back to their homelands.
The Spartans waited for the 500,000Persians at the goat's path.Although hopelessly outnumbered,the Spartans fought bravely.They all died,but the other Greeks were able to get home to strengthen the defenses.

61.Compared with the Persian army,the Greek allies were veryC.
A.powerful        B.wise           C.weak          D.foolish
62.The Pass of Thermopylae was very important for the Greeks becauseA
A.it was easy to hold but hard to attack
B.only very small boats could get through it
C,it was a secret pass unknown to the Persians
D.a huge number of soldiers could be stationed there
63.Why did Leonidas send most of his soldiers back to their homelands?D
A.Because their homelands were under attack.
B.Because he found they were not brave enough.
C.Because the Persians gave up attacking Thermopylae.
D.Because he found it impossible to hold Thermopylae.
64.Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?B
A.Leonidas was a great commander.
B.The Persians failed to pass Thermopylae.
C.Ephialtes betrayed his own country.
D.The 300Spatans would be regarded as heroes by the Greeks.
65.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?B
A.The Greek Allies      B.The Goat's Path  
C.The King of Persia    D.Xerxes and Ephialtes.
3.What will the future be like?
Answers can be very varied.According to popular science fiction,though,the future is not rosy.From The Hunger Games to Dawn of the Planet of the Apes,Hollywood has presented us a rather bleak picture of the future,where human beings have to either fight against oppression and poverty,or battle super apes for world domination.
The dark settings can create heroic stories.Their negative visions of the future,however,"are limiting people's abilities to dream big or think outside the box,"according to Ed Finn,founding director of the Center for Science and the Imagination at Arizona State University(ASU).Science fiction,he told the BBC,should do more.
"A good science fiction story can be very powerful,"Finn explained."It can inspire hundreds,thousands,millions of people to get together to do something that they want to do."
In fact,it is not hard to spot once-imagined technology that has come true in our everyday lives.French writer Jules Verne(1828-1905),widely considered the father of science fiction,imagined many fascinating items in his work,such as submarines,air conditioning,helicopters,and missiles.
Indeed,you can already see the influence of science fiction in modern research,Braden Allenby,professor of engineering,ethics and law at ASU,told the BBC.
"Why do we end up with the technologies we do?Why are,people working on,for example,invisibility cloaks(隐身斗篷)?Well,it's Harry Potter,right?That's where they saw it,"he said.
Science fiction is not just creating interesting ideas and innovations(革新).Srikanth Saripalli,an ASU roboticist,believes that this writing can help to shape the future."If the government has to decide what to fund and what not to fund,they are going to get their ideas and decisions mostly from science fiction…rather than what's being published 1n technical papers,"he said.
Finn told the BBC that he has already changed how he sees what's next for society.
"I do feel more positive about our future,"Finn said."We desperately need better stories.If we want to have better futures,we need to have better dreams."
However,it's not only the job of science fiction writers to create a blueprint for the future.
Writers should work together"with the reader to think about how people working together might overcome problems,"Finn said.

59.According to Para.2,the future presented by Hollywood isC.
A.inspiring           B.promising
C.discouraging          D.confusing
60.In Ed Finn's opinion,a good science fiction story canA.
A.unite people to work together
B.inspire people to create heroic stories
C.encourage people to predict the future
D.motivate people to imagine the impossible
61.The author mentions Jules Verne,the father of science fiction toC.
A.introduce his works to readers
B.criticize his absurd imagination
C.prove the impact of science fiction on modern research
D.explain the reasons for the popularity of science fiction
62.The passage is probably taken fromA.
A.a popular magazine       B.a science report
C.a news page           D.a movie brochure.
10.The Man Booker Prize
The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded every year for a novel written by a writer from the Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland and it aims to represent the very best in contemporary fiction.The prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize,which was the name of the company that sponsored it,though it was better-known as simply the‘Booker Prize'.In 2002,the Man Group became the sponsor and they chose the new name,keeping‘Booker'.
Publishers can submit books for consideration for the prize,but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted they think should be included.Firstly,the Advisory Committee give advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books.The judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once.
Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender and professions within the industry,so that a writer,a critic,an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from wider society.However,when the panel of judges has been finalized,they are left to make their own decisions without any further involvement or interference from the prize sponsor.
The Man Booker judges include critics,writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably,in addition to the£50,000that comes with the prize.

4.When the Man Group became the sponsor,theyB.
A.were forced to keep the name'Booker'.
B.decided to include the name'Booker'.
C.decided to keep the name'Booker-McConnell'.
D.decided to use only the name'Booker'.
5.Who advises on changes to the rules?C
A.The sponsors
B.The judging panel
C.the Advisory Committee
D.Publishers
6.The judging panelD.
A.doesn't include women.
B.includes only women.
C.is only chosen from representatives of the industry.
D.includes someone from outside the industry.
7.The consistent quality of the prizeC.
A.is guaranteed by the prize money.
B.is guaranteed by the gender of the judges.
C.is guaranteed by the make-up of the panel of judges.
D.is guaranteed by the increase in sales of the winner.

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