Question

15．Some 80 percent of graduate students in East China's Zhejiang province said in a survey they will give up trying to find jobs in Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou，first-tier cities in China that have been considered dream places for many，because of the untouchable home prices and high living costs．
The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 job seekers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students．The survey showed graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better．
The fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students with 7，382 positions．
"The pressure of buying a house in Beijing is unbelievable，"said Wang Jian from Nanjing Normal University，who acknowledged he had thought about finding a job in Beijing，Shanghai or Guangzhou，but in the face of huge pressures，he has no choice but to be"realistic．"
People can have a very comfortable life in Nanjing with a monthly salary of between 3，000 yuan （$450）and 4，000 yuan，but in Shanghai，5，000 yuan a month can only help you survive and buying a house will remain a dream，
A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month because"living costs in Shanghai are too high．"
An unnamed male student from Nanjing University said he will try first-tier cities only if he can get a high salary．"I would go to Beijing only if I can earn 200，000 yuan a year，"he said．
"Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou once had the advantages that other cities don't have，but the high housing prices and living costs make young people barely able to breathe，"said Ren Leiming from the job service center of Jiangsu's colleges and universities．
"First-tier cities have plenty of talents that make it hard for people to be outstanding，and if you go work in smaller cities you can become a dominant player at your position much more easily，"said Ren．
72．Tthe majority of graduate students will give up trying to find jobs in the first-tier cities becauseB      
A it is not easy to find jobs there．
B．home prices and living costs there are very high．
C．they can't make full use of their knowledge and skills there．
D．monthly salaries there are low compared with those in other cities．
73．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the job market now？A
A．There are more job opportunities offered now
B The job markets are becoming more and more competitive．
C．Many graduate students are n't satisfied with the working conditions
D Companies and enterprises have stricter rules to take in graduate students．
74．We can learn from the news report that．D
A．In Shanghai，5，000 yuan a month can only help you buy a luxury house．
B．The fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students and laid-off workers with 7，382 positions
C．The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 personnel managers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students．
D A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month
75．The words Ren said in the last paragraph mean．B
A．people can't achieve more in first-tier cities．
B．people can easily be outstanding in smaller cities
C．he would rather go to first-tier cities than smaller cities．
D．talents are more welcome in first-tier cities than smaller ones．

Answer 1

分析 文章讨论了大学毕业生逃离北京上海广州的现象，分析了原因．

解答 BADB
72    B    事实判断题．根据第一段：first-tier cities in China that have been considered dream places for many，because of the untouchable home prices and high living costs．可知一线城市由于高房价和高消费被认为是梦想的地方，所以刚毕业的大学生不会去那里，故选B．73    A   推理判断题．根据第二段：The survey showed graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better．可知尽管就业市场已经好多了，但是大学生在寻找工作的时候更现实，故选A．
74    D    细节理解题．根据第六段：A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month可知从南京大学毕业的一个学生拒绝了一个上海公司7000元的工作，故选D，ABC不符合文意．故选D．
75    B    句意理解题．根据前一句"hard"和后文的"much more easily"可知人们可以在小城市更容易有所表现，故选B．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．