题目内容
11.Most Americans don't like to get advice from members of their family.They get advice from"strangers".When they need advice,they don't(71)usually(usual) go to people they know.Instead many of (72)them write letters to newspapers and magazines(73)that/which give advice on many (74)different(difference) subjects including family problems,the use of language,health,cooking,child care,clothes,(75)and even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters (76)from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are (77)supposed (suppose) to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors,and(78)others are lawyers or educators.But two of (79)the most famous writers of advice are women without special (80)training(train ) for this kind of work.
分析 大多数美国人遇到困难时不喜欢从家人那里得到建议,他们从"陌生人"那里得到建议.因此很多报纸和杂志就会经常刊登读者的求助来信和一些"专家"的回信,给出建议.
解答 71.usually 考查副词.因为副词修饰动词,所以修饰动词go应用usual的副词形式,故填usually.
72.them 考查人称代词.根据语境可知,此处代指前面的they 意为"他们中的很多人",因为在介词of后作宾语,所以应用人称代词的宾格,故填them.
73.that/which 考查定语从句的关系代词. 句中give advice on many…修饰名词newspapers and magazines,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词newspapers and magazines指物,所以应用that或which来引导,故填that/which.
74.different 考查形容词. 因为形容词修饰名词,根据空后的名词 subjects 可知此处应用形容词形式,故填different.
75.and考查连词.因为空的前后是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and.
76.from 考查介词.此处指"这些信是来自有问题的读者的",所以应用介词from.句意:大多数报纸定期印刷有问题的读者来信.故填from.
77.supposed 考查形容词.be supposed to do sth.是固定短语,意为"应该做某事",符合语境,故填supposed.
78.others 考查代词.此处与前面的some呼应,构成some…others结构,意为"一些…另一些",故填others.
79.the 考查定冠词. 此处特指两个最著名的作家,所以用定冠词the表特指,故填the.
80.training考查名词.根据前面的形容词special可知,此处应用train的名词形式,故填training.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | when | B. | where | C. | which | D. | in which |
Once a boy in (41)Bclothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site,"How could I become as (42)Cas you when I grow up?"
With a (43)Aat the boy,the contractor replied,"There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n)(44)Cin the future.The second always liked (45)Dabout the work and his low(46)B.The third digger liked(47)Adevoting himself to digging.Later,the first was still holding his spade in the (48)Cplace and the second took an excuse for early(49)B.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the (50)Cof this story?Just go to buy a (51)Bshirt and work hard."
The little boy was(52)A.So he asked the contractor to explain further.(53)Dthe working builders,the contractor replied,"Look at my workers!I can't remember all their names,and even I have no(54)Aof some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look(55)C,you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him (56)A.Soon he will be (57)Dto be my assistant.You know,that is also how I got (58)BI am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss (59)Dme.I also became a boss eventually."
Success can only(60)Caction.Working hard is all winners'shared experience for achieving their dreams.
41.A.spotted | B.ragged | C.elegant | D.formal |
42.A.creative | B.strong | C.rich | D.responsible |
43.A.glance | B.laugh | C.wave | D.shout |
44.A.designer | B.architect | C.boss | D.assistant |
45.A.thinking | B.learning | C.explaining | D.complaining |
46.A.spirit | B.salary | C.ability | D.intelligence |
47.A.quietly | B.excitedly | C.obviously | D.freely |
48.A.remote | B.ideal | C.original | D.suitable |
49.A.arrival | B.retirement | C.development | D.payment |
50.A.ending | B.people | C.moral | D.importance |
51.A.yellow | B.red | C.white | D.blue |
52.A.puzzled | B.disappointed | C.embarrassed | D.inspired |
53.A.Speaking to | B.Referring to | C.Coming to | D.Pointing to |
54.A.impression | B.description | C.information | D.expression |
55.A.frequently | B.regularly | C.carefully | D.doubtfully |
56.A.stand out | B.work out | C.turn out | D.give out |
57.A.employed | B.elected | C.admitted | D.promoted |
58.A.which | B.where | C.who | D.why |
59.A.praised | B.ignored | C.scolded | D.noticed |
60.A.bring about | B.lead to | C.result from | D.get into |
The mother (45)Bthat she would,herself,have to get her sons to do better in school.She(46)Cthem to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a(47)Ca week and do a report about it for her.
One day,in Ben's(48)Athe teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben (49)Dup his hand and the teacher let him(50)D."Why did Ben raise his hand?"they wondered. He (51)Dsaid anything; what could he possibly want to say?
Well,Ben not only(52)C the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew (53)Cthe teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were (54)B. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book(55)D.
Ben later went on to the (56)Aof his class. When he finished high school,he went to Yale University(57)Bat last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben had grown up,he(58)Asomething about his mother that he did not know as a (59)B.She,herself,had never learned how to(60)A.
41. A.about | B.on | C.with | D.over |
42. A.because | B.so | C.but | D.though |
43. A.played | B.got | C.took | D.made |
44.A.clever | B.brave | C.slow | D.quick |
45. A.asked | B.decided | C.forgot | D.heard |
46. A.made | B.let | C.told | D.considered |
47. A.notice | B.message | C.book | D.question |
48. A.class | B.room | C.office | D.lab |
49. A.looked | B.gave | C.took | D.put |
50. A.think | B.leave | C.stand | D.speak |
51. A.always | B.even | C.quickly | D.never |
52. A.found | B.played | C.knew | D.threw |
53. A.whether | B.when | C.where | D.why |
54. A.afraid | B.surprised | C.worried | D.unhappy |
55. A.pictures | B.exercises | C.shops | D.reports |
56. A.top | B.end | C.back | D.side |
57. A.so | B.and | C.or | D.however |
58.A.learnt | B.understood | C.thought | D.remembered |
59. A.doctor | B.child | C.student | D.teacher |
60. A.read | B.work | C.teach | D.show |
A. | transformation | B. | distribution | C. | reputation | D. | presentation |