insert插入,插入物．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．insert插入；插入物．

分析 insert 插入，插入物

解答答案：插入，插入物．考查单词的翻译．insert作动词，意为"插入，嵌入"；作名词，意为"插入物；管芯；镶块；[机械]刀片"．

点评考查单词翻译的题，熟记单词的词性和意思．

练习册系列答案

小考总动员系列答案

小升初必备冲刺48天系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

1．Why not write in a foreign language？If people feel free to choose their profession，their religion，and even their sex，why not just decide whih language you want to write in？Ever since Jhumpa published In Other Words in Italian，people have been asking me，"Why don't you write in Italian，Tim？After all，you've been in the country 35years．What keeps you tied to English？"Is it just a question of economic convenience？
Certainly economics can be important．It was the factor that pushed Conrad to abandon his Polish mother tongue．If it is not possible to publish at home，or to publish there as one would wish to publish，then one is likely to go elsewhere．And if to publish elsewhere one has to change language，then some authors are willing to take that step．
Something of the same logic has driven many writers from Africa，Asia to write in French and English in recent years．There is also the fact that people in Europe and the West are interested in the countries they grew up in．Just as in the nineteenth century，novelists like Thomas Hardy could"sell"their familiarity with peasant life to a middle-class metropolitan public，so these writers have interested us with stories that might seem common in their home countries．
There is also a real internationalism in the decision to change language．If you have"a message"and if English is the language that offers maximum spread，then it would seem appropriate to use it．
All these make sense．Critics tend to pay attention only to those who have made a success of writing in a new language．In April 2014，a New York Times article essentially listed young literary stars who had switched to writing in the main Western languages．At this point，the native English speaker almost begins to feel at a disadvantage for having been born into the dominant culture．Should we perhaps head for Paris，like Beckett or Jonathan Littell，just to be between two worlds？Or look for something more exotic （异国的） and have ourselves translated back into English afterward？However，one fact is that changing languages doesn't always work．
I did write a novel in Italian．But after rereading it，I decided against it．My work lost power with the switch of language．My real subject matter still had to do with England and it was to my home culture that my books were addressed．The second language never seems to mean quite as much as the first．In any event，after my early experiment，I never went back to write in Italian．Changing language is not the only way to bring energy to your writing．
61．The author writes the first paragraph toA．
A．introduce the topic of this passage
B．provide background information
C．stress the importance of English
D．explain why he writes in English
62．Why are some writers willing to write in a foreign language？C
A．They have published a lot of works at home．
B．Their works are uncommon in their own countries．
C．A new language may offer a wider readership．
D．They want to be accepted by middle class．
63．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．Native English writers are at a disadvantage for writing in English．
B．Writers can't be entirely separated from their own culture and language．
C．Writers should write in a foreign language to draw critics'attention．
D．Any writer can succeed with the switch of a new language．
64．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A
A．Write in a foreign language
B．Write in mother tongue
C Publish at home
D．Change language to bring energy．

18．According to a news report，a certain private school in Washington was recently（71）faced （face） with（72）a unique problem．
A number of 12-year-old girls were beginning to use lipsticks and would put it on in the bathroom．That was fine，but after they put on their lipsticks，they would press their lips to the mirror，（73）leaving （leave） dozens of little lip prints．
Every night the maintenance man would remove the lip prints，and the next day the girls would put（74）them（they） back．
Finally the principal decided that something had to be done．She called all the girls to the bathroom and met them there with the maintenance man．She （75）explained（explain） that all these lip prints were causing a major problem for the custodian（管理人）（76）who/that had to clean the mirror every night．
（77）To show（show） how difficult it had been to clean the mirrors，she asked the maintenance man to show the girls how much effort （78）was required （require）．
He took out long-handled squeegee，dipped it in the toilet，and cleaned the mirror with it．Since then，there have been no lip prints （79）on the mirror．
There are teachers…and then there are （80）educators （educate）．

5．The house was quiet at 5am and Tim's mother was asleep．Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet．He'd dreamt of the cave last night．The purring （轻微颤动声） of the freezer had been the sea．
Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag．It was too early for breakfast．He'd eat after he'd been through the cave，sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea．He wished he had a proper pack．His schoolbag would have to do．What else？Sandwiches-but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches，she'd want to know why he had to leave so early．He settled for some biscuits，and left a note stuck to the table：Gone to Michael's．Back tonight，Tim．
The sky was high and soft and light outside，though the sun still wasn't up．Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street．The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet．
The sand hills still breathed heat from yesterday's sun，though the top of the sand was cool．He ran down to the beach impatiently，but there was no one，just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves．
The light changed suddenly．The first rays of sunlight stretched across the sea．The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world．
Over the first rocks，along to the point，Tim glanced back．The beach was still empty．The sun sailed higher in the sky．
He could see the cave now，even darker in the morning light．The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it．He had to force himself to go closer．Why was it so much more mysterious now？But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble．He needn't go in all the way…
24．What did Tim do at the beginning of the story？D
A．He put a sweater in his schoolbag．
B．He had breakfast at home．
C．He left a note on the freezer．
D．He left the house quietly．
25．What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave？B
A．The height of the first rocks．
B．The change in the position of the sun．
C．The ups and downs of the waves．
D．The vast stretch of the sunlit beach．
26．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story？A
A．Tim was the only person on the beach．
B．Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived．
C．The sea looked like a piece of gold．
D．The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave．
27．In the story，Tim's mood changed fromC．
A．loneliness to craziness
B．anxiousness to excitement
C．eagerness to nervousness
D．helplessness to happiness．

15．在…中起重要作用play an important part/role in．

4．Born with easy-broken bone disease，Zhang Yonghong is only half a meter tall and must use a wheelchair．His thin arms and legs can hardly support any weight，and he is unable to take care of himself．However，his hands are able to produce fine paper-cuts，which will free his daughter from the same disease．
To support himself，he learned how to make pap er-cut art from his mother．He sold his artwork and taught his techniques in Xi'an for eight years before discovering his young daughter inherited the disease from him，leading Zhang to move his family to Beijing for his daughter's better treatment five years ago．
The daughter's treatment costs about 30，000yuan a year．The family's savings was used up in two years，and Zhang was forced to start to sell his work in underground passages with his healthy wife，who soon left him because of the hard life．
With a little help from government，he was lucky to meet some kindhearted people in Beijing．A Hong Kong businessman gave 60，000yuan to him last year to treat the girl and start a small shop on Qiangulouyuan，which is known as a famous hutong that attracts lots of tourists over holidays．Zhang Rui，a university graduate，spends most of her time helping Zhang sell the paper-cuts，translating the stories of the paper-cuts into English and selling the works on the roadside of Nanluoguxiang．
However，the artist still lives beyond his income （收入） and struggles to continue his small business．"Selling paper-cuts is his only source of income．Without this，he can't support the family and treat his daughter，"says Zhang Rui，who hopes more people will help Zhang．
41．Why did Zhang grow only half a meter tall？A
A．His easy-broken bone disease affected him．
B．His parents also had the same disease．
C．His poor family couldn't provide him with rich food．
D．An unexpected accident caused him to grow slowly．
42．What does the underlined word"inherited"probably mean in Paragraph 2？C
A．get around
B．take away
C．pass on
D．go over
43．Why did his wife leave him？D
A．Because she was afraid of losing the daughter．
B．Because she was tired of him and her children．
C．Because she lost hope for her daughter．
D．Because the life was too hard for them．
44．With the help of a Hong Kong businessman，Zhang YonghongB．
A．could support the daily life of his family
B．ran a shop of his own in Beijing
C．hired a girl to sell his artworks
D．could start a translation room
45．What can we conclude from the last paragraph？A
A．Zhang still needs more people to help him．
B．Zhang manages his business very well．
C．Zhang's business needs to be developed．
D．Zhang needs to look for a wife to help him．

16．Speed-reading is an indispensable skill in the Internet age．We skim over articles，e-mails and tweets to try to grasp key words and the essential meaning of a certain text．Bombarded with information from our electronic devices，it would be impossible to cope（应付）if we read word by word，line by line．
But a new trend calls on people to unplug and enjoy reading slowly，listing benefits beyond intellectual stimulation．
A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington，New Zealand，where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smart phones．They sink into cozy chairs and read in silence for an hour．
Unlike traditional book clubs，the point of the Slow Reading Club isn't exchanging ideas about a certain book，but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet，relaxed environment．According to the Journal，the Wellington book club is just one example of a movement initiated （发起） by book lovers who miss the old-fashioned way of reading before the Internet and smart phones．
Slow readers，such as The Atlantic's Maura Kelly，say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind，improves concentration，reduces stress levels and deepens the ability to empathize．
Some of these benefits have been backed up by science．For example，a study of 300elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that regular engagement in intellectually strenuous activities like reading slowed the rate of memory loss later in life．
Slow reading means a return to an uninterrupted pattern in a quiet environment free of distractions．"Aim for 30minutes a day，"advises Kelly from The Atlantic．"You can squeeze in that half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments-whenever you find yourself automatically firing up your laptop to check your favorite site，or scanning Twitter for something to pass the time-you pick up a meaningful work of literature，"Kelly said．"Reach for your e-reader，if you like．Kindles make books like War and Peace less heavy，not less substantive（真实的），and also ensure you'll never lose your place．"

26．We prefer speed-reading becauseC．
A．we rely on e-mail and tweets too much
B．we are busier than before
C．we have to read faster to get more infoumation
D．we do not enjoy radeing any more
27．The aim of setting the Slow Reading Club is to encourage people toD．
A．share their ideas about a certain book
B．read old_fasnioned books
C．read as many books as possible
D．to enjoy slow reading
28．We can learn from the passage thatB
A．the benefits of regular reading hasn′t been peoved．
B．for elderly people，a good reading habit helps slow memory loss．
C．speed reading can improve concentation and reduce stresslevets
D．more elderly people enjoy slow reading now
29．According to the last paragraph，a kindle is probablyA．
A．a software for downloading e-books
B．a software that helps people read slowly
C．a website for people to exchange books
D．a website for people to share their ideas about a book
30．What can be the best title of the passage？B
A．Enjoy Speed reading
B．Enjoy Slow reading
C．Enjoy Effective reading
D．Enjoy Online Reading．

17．How did the sea horse get its name？It's not hard to guess．The top half of this fish looks like a small horse．But looking at the sea horse's tail，you might think"sea monkey"is a better name．Then there's the sea horse's pouch．"Sea kangaroo"might also be a good name for this fish．
Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world．They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea．They can also change color to match their surroundings．A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant．It feeds on live food，such as small shrimps．For a fish that doesn't move around much，the sea horse eats a lot-in just one day，a sea horse can eat 3，000shrimps!
A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life，and it's the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses．How does this happen？Baby sea horses start out as eggs，which come from the female's body．The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch．Soon after the babies are born，the female gives her mate a new set of eggs．
Sadly，the number of sea horses is becoming smaller．Why is this happening？Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land．Also，many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish （观赏鱼）．This really is not a good idea because most sea horses don't live long in aquariums．The best place for a sea horse is the ocean．

71．The sea horse got its name because of itsA．
A．head     B．tail          C．skin       D．pouch
72．How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish？A
A．It hides in plants and grasses．    B．It runs away quickly．
C．It remains still．                  D．It rolls up．
73．We can learn from the text that sea horsesC．
A．like to move around                       B．live in cold ocean waters
C．feed on small sea animals                 D．change color with the temperature
74．What does a female sea horse do with her eggs？A
A．She puts them in the male's pouch．
B．She hides them in sea grasses．
C．She carries them around．
D．She hatches them．
75．Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller？B
A．They grow at a very low speed．
B．Their homes are being destroyed．
C．They are killed by people for food．
D．Their food is becoming less and less．

试题分类