题目内容
16.Bullying(欺负) in school is a problem for many staff as well as pupils,according to a teachers'union survey.The bullies are often other teachers who pick on their colleagues-with heads and senior staff bully most often.The survey says about a quarter of teachers have been bullied by another member of staff.The survey of more than 900primary,secondary,and further-education staff across the UK,showed that many teachers faced a range of workplace-bullying threats.
But among the teachers who felt they had been bullied,50% said it was by a senior member of staff,compared with 25% by pupils and 23% by parents.
"I didn't report it as the person bullying was the head teacher,"said a primary school teacher.
"I was driven from a previous job by a head teacher.She lashes out(痛斥) at everybody around her,"said a secondary school teacher.
Another teacher,a head of department in an academy,said:"following a poor set of results my whole department have been spoken to again.As a result two are leaving and others would if they could."
The survey looked at the type of bullying that these teachers had faced from pupils,parents and fellow teachers.The most widespread forms of bullying were"negative comments"and verbal insults(口头侮辱).But almost half of bullying victims claimed they had been threatened and two in five reported"mental abuse."There was physical violence in just under 2% of cases.
The union's general secretary,Mary Bousted,warned that schools needed to have policies in place to protect staff from workplace bullying.
"It is unacceptable for any staff to be bullied by colleagues,and schools and colleges need robust (稳健的) policies in place to pick up any problems and deal with them immediately.It is not good enough to just deal with the symptoms(症状); schools and colleges also need to deal with the cause of the bullying,"said Ms.Bousted.
25.What would be the best title for this text?B
A.Time to Deal with Bullying.
B.Teachers Suffer from Bullying.
C.Students Are victims of Bullying.
D.Bullying becomes Common at school
26.Most of the teachers were bullied byC
A.students
B.parents
C.leaders
D.colleagues
27.The author gives the examples of three teachers to show thatC
A.bullying exists in primary schools
B.bullying leads to negative result
C.bullying in school is serious
D.bullying has different forms
28.What's Mary Bousted's attitude towards workplace bullying?D
A.It's unacceptable but hard to solve.
B.Teachers should protect themselves.
C.Schools need to punish the bullies.
D.Solving bullying itself is not enough.
分析 文章讨论了英国学校里除了学生之外,老师也会遭受校园欺凌,下文就教师所遇到的欺凌进行讨论及应对措施,并指出仅仅处理欺凌是不够的,应该找找原因,去除根源.
解答 B CCD
25.B 主旨大意题 根据第一段第一句Bullying(欺负) in school is a problem for many staff as well as pupils,according to a teachers'union survey.可知,学校里除了学生之外,老师也会遭受校园欺凌,下文就教师所遇到的欺凌进行讨论及应对措施,故答案为B
26.C 细节理解题 根据But among the teachers who felt they had been bullied,50% said it was by a senior member of staff,compared with 25% by pupils and 23% by parents.可知,大部分老师受到的是领导的欺凌,故答案为C
27.C 推理判断题 根据文章内容可知,列举了三位老师遭受欺凌的例子,实际上是为了说明这种现状在学校存在的严重性,造成了不良影响,故答案为C
28.D 推理判断题 根据最后一段最后一句It is not good enough to just deal with the symptoms(症状); schools and colleges also need to deal with the cause of the bullying,"said Ms.Bousted可知,Ms.Bousted认为仅仅处理欺凌是不够的,应该找找原因,去除根源,故答案为D
点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.
A. | because | B. | as though | C. | even though | D. | if |
A. | solved | B. | solving | C. | to solve | D. | being solved |