A story from the Bible tells of old Babylon, where the men decided to build a tower that would touch the sky.But God was unhappy, and he made them speak different languages.They couldn’t understand each other, so their dream never came true.

Yet the dream remains alive: if all men speak the same language, they can do anything.L.L.Zamenhof from Poland was among the men who pursue this dream.He developed Esperanto(世界语)between 1877 and 1885.

As the most successful man-made world language, it is spoken by over two million people around the world.Last month, the World Esperanto Congress(大会), dealing with language rights, ended in Sweden.The 2004 conference will be held in Beijing.Most Esperanto speakers are in Central and Eastern Europe and in East Asia, particularly Chinese mainland.

Esperanto has two advantages.First, it’s easy.Each letter has exactly one sound and there are just 16 basic grammar rules.The second advantage is that it belongs to no one country.But Esperanto has only reached a small number of people compared with natural languages widely used around the world-such as English or Chinese.While these languages are deeply connected with their nations and cultures, Esperanto doesn’t have this background.

Will Esperanto really become a global language? It remains a question.

The writer tells us a story at the beginning to          .

           A.explain why men have been making the effort to create a language shared by all

              B.explain why men now speak different languages

              C.show the relationship between man and God

              D.prove that language is very important

What does the underlined word “pursue” in the second paragraph mean?

              A.“Realize”.     B.“Work for”.   C.“Be against”. D.“Follow”.

What is the basic difference between Esperanto and English?

              A.More people speak English than Esperanto.

              B.Esperanto words are easier to spell.

              C.Esperanto has fewer grammar rules.

              D.Esperanto is not supported by any country or culture.

What does the story mainly talk about?

              A.Advantages and disadvantages of Esperanto.

              B.Men’s dream of sharing the same language.

              C.The most successful planned language-Esperanto.

              D.Comparison of Esperanto and other languages like English and Chinese.

Anderson was born in the slums(贫民区) of Odense, Denmark, on April 2,1805. His early life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as a washerwoman. He received little early education. As a child he was very emotional and was laughed at for being feminine(女性化)and tall.

In l8l6 his father died and Andersen was forced to go out to work. first in a tailor’s shop and then at a tobacco factory. At the age of l4 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years until he had to leave the theatre when his voice broke in l822.

Anderson went to a grammar school after he left the theatre. Having done well he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828.

He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They came out in small volumes(量) until his death. Nowadays, children all around the world are familiar with his fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid ”(《美人鱼》),“The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. The colourful characters from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our childhood. Although Anderson lived a hard life, he tried to make people laugh in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’t want children to have a sad childhood as he did. “Being born in a duck yard does not matter, if only you are hatched(孵化) from a swan’s egg,” he once said.

The work brought Anderson world fame, but he remained a lonely man. He loved three women in his life but none of them loved him back and he never married. His friends were the people that paid for his work and not people he was particularly close to. “Just living is not enough…One must have sunshine, freedom, and a little flower,’’ he said.

Anderson died on August 4, l 875.

Anderson

91._______

  Identity

  Events

    Time

 97. ________

99. ______

Anderson

 92. _______

working

  after 1816

 make a living

  poor

 

  singer

 perform

 95. ________

be a singer

  hard

 93. _______

  study

  in 1828

 98._______

  well

  writer

 94. ______

96. ________

make children happy

 100. ________

 

第二卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。

L =" Lucy  " J = Jim

L : Oh, I’ve just had a (76) t        day today.        76.     

J : What (77) h         ?                 77.     

L : Well, I overslept in the morning. I didn’t hear the       

(78) a        clock.                    78.     

J : Oh, everyone does that once in a (79) w         79.     

L : I was late for class, so I drove a little (80) f       . Guess who saw me?

80.     

J : A policeman? You got a ticket?

L : Yeah. He didn’t care that I was late. Anyway, I got to class,

(81) b        I had brought the wrong book. The teacher wasn’t     81.     

(82) h         .                  82.     

J : That’s really had.

L : What’s (83) w        , I have a paper due tomorrow. It’s on a        83.     

Hard drive (硬盘). I went to the computer lab and I couldn’t

(84) f          my file. I forgot to save the information.       84.     

J : Oh, not!

L : And now I need to go home. And you know (85) w       ?      85.     

My car keys are missing.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网