阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

  You Can Lead A Horse To Water, But You Can’t Make It Drink.This idiom refers to the fact that one can show the people around him the way to do things, he can offer good advice but he cannot force them to act or to make them take it.

  It is the best way to suggest the fact that everybody has his own personality and the possibility to choose what he considers to be the best choice in his life no matter the circumstances.Very frequently we have come across the fact tha, best mend __________ and we try to give him the best dvice.As an outsider you can see things differently and you can be the best one to offer some advice.

  Generally, people prefer to do things in their own way which they consider to be the best.But they need to learn from their mistakes even if they repeat the same mistake two or more times.On the other hand.we cannot force people to do what they don’t want to because each one of us has his own preferences and wishes in life.For example, parents cannot oblige their children to choose to study a certain job just because they want that.A person would choose what he thinks it matches with his own personality and ambitions because this is the only way he’d feel proud of his choice and he would enjoy what he does.

  Therefore, we can say that our point of view is very important when making decisions that respect our life and our problems with the persons that surround us.And that, moreover, it is necessary to make mistakes because it is the best means to understand what we have done wrong and that we shouldn’t repeat it.

1.What’s the author’s attitude towards making mistakes?(Please answer within 10 words.)

2.How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(Please answer within 5 words.)

3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?(Please answer within 8 words.)

4.Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases.(Please answer within 10 words.)

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual; they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of the individual.

People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? Have you marked the space around yourself as yours ? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table .I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler !But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?

1.The writer was angry as he was traveling on a train to London because______.

A.he had no place to sit

B.someone had invaded his “space”

C.too many people shared a section with him

D.some other people talked about things he didn’t know about

2.“… you feel lonely and ‘outside’” in paragraph 4 means that_______.

A.you are alone outside the house

B.you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D.you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or that group of people

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.British people dislike marking their space.

B.You always feel at home in another country.

C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

D.You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.

4.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

A.own private spaces by living in houses

B.have one corner of their own in public places

C.realize the importance of “space” in communication

D.create their private spaces by talking with local people

 

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

You Can Lead A Horse To Water , But You Can’t Make It Drink. This idiom refers to the fact that one can show the people around him the way to do things , he can offer good advice but he cannot force them to act or to make them take it.

It is the best way to suggest the fact that everybody has his own personality and the possibility to choose what he considers to be the best choice in his life no matter the circumstances . Very frequently we have come across the fact tha  , best mend    and we try to give him the best dvice. As an outsider you can see things differently and you can be the best one to offer some advice.

Generally , people prefer to do things in their own way which they consider to be the best . But they need to learn from their mistakes even if they repeat the same mistake two or more times . On the other hand . we cannot force people to do what they don’t want to because each one of us has his own preferences and wishes in life . For example , parents cannot oblige their children to choose to study a certain job just because they want that . A person would choose what he thinks it matches with his own personality and ambitions because this is the only way he’d feel proud of his choice and he would enjoy what he does.

Therefore , we can say that our point of view is very important when making decisions that respect our life and our problems with the persons that surround us . And that , moreover , it is necessary to make mistakes because it is the best means to understand what we have done wrong and that we shouldn’t repeat it .

1.What’s the author’s attitude towards making mistakes ?(Please answer within 10 words.)

2.How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(Please answer within 5 words.)

3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ? (Please answer within 8 words.)

4.Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases.(Please answer within 10 words.)

 

完形填空
      For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5: 30 a. m., except Sunday, and went to work.I
__1__saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies, __2__taking care of his family.
     For 22 years, __3__I left home for college, my father__4__me every Sunday at 9?00 a. m..He
was always interested in my__5__, or how my family was doing, and I never once heard him__6__
about his lot (生活状况) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.
     Nine years ago when I__7__my first house, my father,67 years old, spent three days__8__my
house.He would not__9__me to pay someone to have it done.All he __10__was a cup of tea, a paint
brush and to talk to him.But I was too__11__.I had a law practice to run, and I could not take__12__
to hold the brush, or talk to my father.__13__things happened several times later.
      The morning on Sunday.January 16,1996, my father telephoned me__14__, this time from my
sister's home in Florida.But the__15__came again at 4?40 p. m.that day.My father was in the__16__in
Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on an airplane__17__, and on the way, I__18__of all the times
I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived, I would__19__for the lost
time, and have a nice long talk with him.
      I arrived in Florida at 11:30 p. m., my father had__20__at 9?12 p. m..This time it was he who did
not have time to talk, or to wait for me.
(     )1. A. ever      
(     )2. A. other than  
(     )3. A. because      
(     )4. A. visited      
(     )5. A. work          
(     )6. A. worry         
(     )7. A. built        
(     )8. A. repairing    
(     )9. A. teach        
(     )10. A. asked      
(     )11. A. smart    
(     )12. A. practice  
(     )13. A. Different  
(     )14. A. as usual    
(     )15. A. call  
(     )16. A. church  
(     )17. A. immediately
(     )18. A. heard    
(     )19. A. take up  
(     )20. A. started out  
B. never        
B. rather tha    
B. before        
B. praised      
B. life          
B. care          
B. found        
B. painting      
B. advise        
B. kept          
B. upset        
B. task          
B. Similar      
B. in pain      
B. moment        
B. school        
B. happily      
B. spoke        
B. make up      
B. given in      
C. always      
C. more than    
C. although      
C. telephoned    
C. study        
C. talk          
C. purchased    
C. cleaning      
C. force          
C. ordered  
C. busy  
C. tea  
C. Funny  
C. casually  
C. situation
C. home  
C. gradually  
C. thought  
C. turn up  
C. passed away  
D. often            
D. or rather        
D. since            
D. met              
D. plan            
D. look            
D. sold            
D. decorating      
D. allow            
D. served          
D. tired            
D. time            
D. Strange          
D. finally          
D. scene            
D. hospital        
D. carefully        
D. demanded        
D. put up          
D. come back        
阅读理解
     People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very
important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather  than flats,  and many
people own their homes.
     This means that they can make them individual(个体的); they can paint them,  and change them in
any way they like. Most house have a garden,  even if it is a very small one,  and the garden is usually
loved. The  house and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.
     People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you         marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag
on  the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
     Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table      between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he    owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers
out  of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in
order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of  the table. Of course,  it is possible
that he just  wanted to be helpful to me!
     If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don't have any private space. Hotel rooms
look much the same in every country in the world. All day long, you share public spaces with  other
people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and "outside". Local people
can create their private spaces by talking about things you don't know about. And you even feel that they
like you to  be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties
of being a   traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven't you enjoyed being part of a group
and "owning" a bit of space?
1.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.
A. he had no place to sit
B. someone had invaded his "space"
C. too many people shared a section with him
D. some other people talked about things he didn't know about
2. "… you feel lonely and 'outside'" in paragraph 4 means that_______.
A. you are alone outside the house
B. you feel lonely because you travel on your own
C. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun
D. you feel lonely and you don't belong to that place or that group of people
3.In Paragraph 4 , the pronoun "them' refers to(所指) "___________".
A. public spaces  
B. private spaces  
C. local people  
D. other countries
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. British people dislike marking their space.
B. You always feel at home in another country.
C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.
D. You can't mark your private space in a foreign country.
5.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.
A. own private spaces by living in houses
B. have one corner of their own in public places
C. realize the importance of "space" in communication
D. create their private spaces by talking with local people

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