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10.Who is the woman?
A.A driver.
B.A policewoman,
C.A passer-by.
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20."The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer(战胜)himself; to be conquered by himself is,of all things,the most shameful,"says Plato.Self-control is at the root of all the advantages.Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings,and from that moment he gives up his moral (道德上的) freedom.
A single angry word has lost many a friend.When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger,he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself.If you are conscious of being angry,keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger.Many a person has dropped dead in great anger.Fits of anger bring fits of disease."Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad.""Keep cool",says George Herbert,"for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault."
To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself."Anger",says Pythagoras,"brings with folly (愚蠢) and ends with regret."You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers,not by the power of those which conquer him.
Self-control is man's last greatest victory.
If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything.Without it he can have no patience,no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence,for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling.If he lacks self-control,the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.
25.What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?B
A.The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.
B.One's moral freedom is based on the control of himself.
C.To control oneself is the most difficult in one's life.
D.If a person is too stubborn,he will feel most shameful.
26.What is the correct interpretation of"Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad"?B
A.If the gods want to kill you,they make you crazy first.
B.If you always lose your temper,you will soon be finished.
C.If you cannot control yourself,you will become crazy.
D.If you are mad,you will be punished by the gods.
27.If a man lacks self-control,he lacks all of the following EXCEPTC.
A.the very backbone and nerve of character
B.the patience and power to control himself
C.strong feelings
D.self-confidence
28.The author's main purpose in writing this article is toA.
A.explain that self-control is the key to success
B.teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success
C.distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping
D.advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends
1.Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight,while the French,who consume rich food,continue to stay thin?Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However,Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favourite TV show is over.
According to Dr Joseph Mercola,a health expert,the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table,while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition,he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French,instead,tend to shop daily,walking to small shops and farmers'markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits,vegetables,and eggs as well as highquality meats for each meal.
After a visit to the United States,Mireille Guiliano,author of French Women Don't Get Fat,decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
In spite of all these differences,evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity-or extreme overweight-among adults is only 6%.However,as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions,the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%-and is growing.
32.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr Joseph Mercola?C
A.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B.They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
C.They regard eating as a key part of their life style.
D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
33.This text is mainly the relationship betweenB.
A.Americans and the French
B.life style and obesity
C.children and adults
D.fast food and overweight
34.The text is mainly developedA.
A.by contrast
B.by space
C.by process
D.by classification
35.Where does this text probably come from?C
A.A TV interview.
B.A food advertisement.
C.A health report.
D.A book review.
18.Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful,but as we age,we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit-and that can be a very annoying thing.(36)FRead on for some techniques worth trying.
1.(37)A.People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study.But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.(38)E.There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better.In other words,keep your brain looking forward.
2.Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels.In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.(39)G
3.Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online,join a drawing club,or learn to play cards.A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.(40)C Or go dancing with your friends.
A.Focus on the future.
B.This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C.It should be something like learning gardening.
D.So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E.Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will work.
F.Luckily,research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G.In other words,when you take care of your body,you take care of your brain.
5.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Do some exercise.
B.Take a short shower.
C.Have a rest.
15.What did the man think of the lecture?
A.Exciting.
B.Boring.
C.Moving.
2.What does the man know about the newcomers?
A.They are good at operating the machines.
B.They are from foreign countries.
C.They came to the company yesterday.
19.Can youpick out(认出)your friend in the group?
20.When can the man see the teacher?
A.At nine forty-five.
B.At half past nine.
C.At twenty to one.
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