题目内容

– Go climbing the Hui Hill this winter vacation, OK?

– ___. I love getting close to nature.

A. I couldn’t agree more         B. I’m afraid not

C. I believe not              D. I don’t think so

 

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Animals like the lion are known as carnivorous (meat-eating) animals. They feed on smaller animals. But many other animals eat grass or plants. They are called herbivorous (plant-eating) animals.
You may be surprised to learn that there are carnivorous plants as well as carnivorous animals. Plants that grow in poor soil need other food. They trap (catch by a trick) small insects (昆虫) and take their bodies as food.
The pitcher plant (猪笼草) is a common carnivorous plant. This plant has a clever trap like a pitcher or jar. It even has a lid to keep out of the rain. The mouth of the pitcher is covered with something sweet like honeydew(蜜露). Insects come to the plant to feed on the honeydew. When they have eaten all that is round the mouth, they go into the pitcher to look for more. There is more honeydew deep in the pitcher and they go down to feed on it. The inner wall of the pitcher is covered with fine hairs. These hairs point downwards so that the insects cannot climb out of the pitcher. They are trapped in it. They die there, and their bodies are taken as food by the plant.
【小题1】Animals are divided into two kinds.

A.carnivorous animals and meat-eating animals
B.herbivorous animals and plant-eating animals
C.carnivorous animals and herbivorous animals
D.meat animals and plant animals
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Tigers, lions and other meat-eating animals are called carnivorous animals.
B.Zebras, elephants and common farm animals are known as herbivorous animals.
C.All plants get food only from the soil.
D.It is something like honeydew in the pitcher that insects come to food on.
【小题3】From this passage, we can mainly learn that       .
A.Not all plants are carnivorous
B.All plants are herbivorous
C.Not all animals are carnivorous
D.Carnivorous plants can also be found
【小题4】The text mainly talks about ___________________.
A.carnivorous animalsB.herbivorous animals
C.small insectsD.pitcher plants
【小题5】What kind of magazine can we find the text?
A.BiologyB.GeographyC.PhysicsD.Chemistry

The English are often described as unfriendly people who don’t talk to strangers(陌生人)。 But not London taxi drivers. I once asked one cabby to describe his life to me and he didn’t stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them.“Some strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she’d lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with her dog while she climbed in through the window.”

“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She’d gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare.”

1. What does the writer think of the London taxi driver?

A.They are unfriendly.

B.They like to talk to strangers.

C.They talk too much.

D.They are not English.

2. From the passage, we know_________.

A.the writer is the taxi driver’s friend

B.the writer often travels by taxi

C.the writer is a foreigner visiting London

D.the writer lives in London

3. What does “cabby” mean?

A.Taxi.

B.Stranger.

C.Taxi driver.

D.Londoner.

4.Why did the taxi driver wait for the woman?

A. Because she had left her dog with him.

B. Because she had not paid him.

C. Because she wanted to go out again.

D. Both A and B.

5. Why do you think the woman didn’t go out of the house again.

A.Because she didn’t want to pay the taxi driver.

B.Because she was so tired that she had forgotten about the taxi driver.

C.Because she wanted to keep the taxi driver waiting.

D.Because she wanted to go to sleep first.

 

As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his mother might say, “Oh, he’s out in the woods, ” with a tone(语气) of airy acceptance. It is similar to the tone people sometimes use nowadays to tell me that someone I’m looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even “away from his desk.” For us ten-year-olds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.

We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring(探索). Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though, seemed to have less system than the historic kind: something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound.

Often we got “lost” and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be skeptical: the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees that we visited regularly—tall beeches, easy to climb and comfortable to sit in.

It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us had reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence(青春期). In March, the month when we usually took to the woods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.

1.The author and his friends were often out in the woods to _______.

     A. spend their free time

         B. play golf and other sports

     C. avoid doing their schoolwork

         D. keep away from their parents

2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2 ?

     A. The activities in the woods were well planned.

     B. Human history is not the result of exploration.

     C. Exploration should be a systematic activity.

     D. The author explored in the woods aimlessly.

3.The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

               A. calm  B. doubtfu  C. serious  D. optimistic

4.How does the author feel about his childhood?

     A. Happy but short.  B. Lonely but memorable.

     C. Boring and meaningless  D. Long and unforgettable.

 

People believe that climbing can do  good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms. Here,people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb,you need special shoes and a harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb,both your mind and your body can become stronger.

1.What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.

B.It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing.

C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.

D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.

2.The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is________.

A.to tie ropes to your harness

B.to control your fear

C.to move away from the wall

D.to climb straight up

3.The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means________.

A.settlement

B.exercise

C.excitement

D.tiredness

4.Why does the author write this passage?

A.To tell people where to find gyms.

B.To prove the basic need for climbing.

C.To encourage people to climb mountains.

D.To introduce the sport of wall climbing.

 

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