题目内容

  All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 1 ages,from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim. Many schools,hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 2 in their yards.

   Swimming is one of 3 forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循环) .Handicapped (残疾) people can keep their bodies in better condition (状态) by swimming 5 they can't enjoy sports.

6 is a good idea for parents to see to it (务必做到) that their children learn to swim 7 an early age. So their children will 8 it for the rest of their lives.

   There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 9 the life of a friend. First of all,know 10 . Many schools 11 swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools. 12 rule to remember is never to swim 13 . Always swim with a friend and know 14 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 15 in safe places if you are beginners. If every one learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety,most drawing (溺水) could be avoided.(浙江 省杭州市十三中教育集团2012 — 2013学年八年级下学期检测英语试题)

() 1. A. all   B. any   C. some   D. both

() 2. A. themselves   B. their own   C. theirs own   D. their own's

() 3. A. good   B. better   C. best   D. the best

() 4. A. help   B. let   C. make   D. show

() 5. A. though   B. as   C. so   D. until

() 6. A. That   B. There   C. This   D. It

() 7. A. over   B. during   C. at   D. on

() 8. A. learn   B. enjoy   C. stop   D. know

() 9. A. and aim   B. still   C. and yet   D. but also

() l0. A. how to swim   B. why swimming   C. how swimming   D. why to swim

() 11. A. have   B. take   C. give   D. make

() 12. A. The other one   B. Other   C. An other   D. Another

() 13. A. alone   B. yourself   C. lonely   D. together

() 14. A. who that person is   B. where that person is

   C. who is that person   D. where is that person

() 15. A. nearly   B. hardly   C. almost   D. only

1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D

阅读提示:本文是记叙文,主要介绍了游泳的好处及注意事项。

1. A由下文可知无论年轻人还是老年人都游泳,因此游泳被各年龄 段的人所喜欢。

2. B有些人在他们院子里有自己的游泳池。

3. D游泳是锻炼的最好的形式之一。

one of the +形容词最高级+ 名词复数,意为“其中最……之一”。

4. C它可以强壮身体和心脏。

5. A尽管残疾人无法享受运动,但他们可以通过游泳来保持身体处于良好的状况。

though引导让步状语从句。

6. D对于父母来说,务必做到让孩子在很小的年纪学游泳。

It是形 式主语,无实义,动词不定式作真正的主语。

7. C at an early age在很小的年纪。

8. B这样,他们的孩子会在余生享受游泳这项运动。

9. D not only ."but also…不但 而且 是固定搭配。

10. A首先,知道怎样游泳。疑问词+动词不定式,固定用法。

11. C许多学校给孩子们上游泳课。give lessons上课。

12. D另一条需要记得的规矩是不要独自一个人游泳。Another意 为“另一个”。

13. A swim alone独自一个人游泳。

14. B总是要和一个朋友一起游泳,并且要一直知道那个人在哪。

15. D如果你是个初学者,最好只去安全的地方游泳。

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   A new study shows women need 60 minutes to exercise a day to stop weight increasing if they have a normal diet.

   The findings suggest women need more exercise than the current federal guidelines (联邦指南) of 150 minutes a week,or 30 minutes five days a week.

   The study is being published in the March 24/31 edition of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

   “I don't want people to throw up their hands and say,I can't do it ,” said Dr Min Lee,the study's lead researcher.

   Women at a normal weight who have a normal diet can beat middle-age weight gain by working out intensely (高强度) for 30 minutes a day,whether by running,cycling,swimming laps or working out at a gym. Weight gain can also be prevented with 60 minutes of moderate activity,such as walking,a leisurely bike ride or playing catch.

   Overall,women gained an average of 5. 7 pounds in the study. However,those who were of normal weight,kept their weight if they exercised for 60 minutes a day. Women who exercised less generally gained weight. Dr Lee said for overweight women,60 minutes of exercise a day wasn’t enough to keep weight,suggesting cutting the calories (热量) .

() 1. According to the new study,is the current federal guidelines (联邦指南) right?

   A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isn’t.

   G. We don't know. D. No,it is.

() 2. What is Dr Min Lee's idea?

   A. He advises women to do 60 minutes of exercise a day.

   B. He doesn’t advise women to do 60 minutes of exercise a day.

   C. He advises women to have long jumps.

   D. He advises women to play football.

() 3. Which is not true according to the passage?

   A. Doing enough exercise can make women slim.

   B. Doing enough exercise is good for our health.

   C. Working out intensely (高强度) for 30 minutes a day can prevent the weight gain.

   D. For overweight women 60 minutes of exercise a day was enough to keep weight.

() 4. This passage may come from .

   A. a song   B. a poem

   C. a magazine   D. a film

  Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning;others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes,we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully,so we just take a quick look at the front page.At other times,we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.

   Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities,but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. 

Some newspapers are published once a week,but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages,some even published twice a day.

You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

   Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet. (2013 江苏泰州期末试卷)

() 1. People read newspapers in order to.

   A. learn the latest (最新的) news   B. meet their own different needs

   C. read the short stories   D. find the morning news

() 2. From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.

   A. they read them very carefully   B. they just read the headlines

   C. not everyone reads all the pages   D. they have no time to read them

() 3. Newspapers have so many pages because.

   A. more and more people like to read them

   B. people enjoy reading different things

   C. newspapers become cheaper

   D. more pages mean more money

() 4. The most popular newspapers in the world are .

   A. in English   B. in Chinese

   C. in other languages   D. with many pages

() 5. According the passage,besides newspapers,people also get information from.

   A. magazines   B. advertisements

   C. e-mails   D. Internet

  If you want your life to stand for peace and kindness,it^ helpful to do kind,peaceful things.

   We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw litter out of their 1 when they are driving on the roads. I think that will 2 the beauty.I 3 pick up litter near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy voice ,“There's some litter,Daddy. 4 the car. ”And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange,but we 5 it. We pick up litter in parks,on sidewalks (人行道) ,almost 6 .

   Once I saw a stranger picking up litter like us. He smiled at me and said ,“I 7 you do it,and it seemed like a good idea. ”

   Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to 8 others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes. Things like these are 9 but helpful.

   These little acts of kindness can help you know how 10 it feels to be kind and helpful.(江苏省苏州市 高新区2013 — 2014学年八年级12月自主检测二英语试题)

() 1. A. houses   B. rooms   C. windows   D. buildings

() 2. A. destroy   B. help   C. attack   D. protect

() 3. A. never   B. seldom   C. often   D. sometimes

() 4. A. Drive   B. Find   C. Move   D. Stop

() 5. A. dislike   B. enjoy   C. admire   D. keep

() 6. A. anywhere   B. nowhere   C. inside   D. outside

() 7. A. made   B. believed   C. thought   D. saw

() 8. A. encourage   B. help   C. follow   D. tell

() 9. A. interesting   B. dangerous   C. difficult   D. small

() 10. A. sorry   B. sad   C. good   D. nervous

  “Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the cloth to look upon his tiny face,she gasped (吃力地喘着 气) . The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the hospital window. The baby had HP,been born without ears. Luckily,time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect.

Though the misfortune (不幸) happened to him,he grew into a handsome boy. Yet he felt ashamed when he communicated with others.

   “You should get in touch with other young people”’ his mother told him,with a kindness in her heart. The boy's father talked with the family doctor about his ears.

“Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears,if they could be got,” the doctor replied.

   Two years went by. One day,his father said to the son,You are going to the hospital,Son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need,but it's a secret. ” The operation is a big success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic (外交的) service. One day,he asked his father ,“Who gave the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her. ”

   “You could,my son ,” said the father ,“but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet. ” 

   The years kept their secret,but one of the darkest days did come. He stood with his father over his mother's casket (棺材) . Slowly,the father stretched forth (伸出) a hand and raised the thick,reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.

   “Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut”’ his father whispered gently ,“and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful,did they?”(浙江省宁波市宁海县长街镇初级中学2013 —2014学年八年级下学 期第三次月考英语试题)

() 1. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?

   A. Because her son had a tiny face.

   B. Because she saw her son crying.

   C. Because her son was in her arms.

   D. Because her son was born imperfect.

() 2. Who gave the son the ears?

   A. His mother. B. His father. C. A doctor. D. A stranger.

() 3. The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “ ”.

   A. see   B. show   C. find   D. search

() 4. The best title for the passage would be

   A. Mother's hair. B. An unforgettable memory.

   C. Who gave me the ears? D. Who is my most respectable person?

() 5. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers that.

   A. the secret was kept until the mother died

   B. real love lies in what is done but not known

   C. the operation on the boy was a great success

   D. the boy entered the diplomatic service when he grew up

  We were getting ready for the game over the weekend when I had an interesting conversation with one of the teammates I really didn't know H quite 1 .

   “So what do you do?” he asked. “Well,we work for 2 ,and we run a computer company”,I replied.

   “Oh,really? That's great!I work for a company,3 you know I always want to get into cartoon design and work for myself. It is my 4 . But I never work for it. ”

   “You aren’t dead yet,are you?” I thought,trying hard not say that 5 He continued “You know,IVe wanted to do this for 10 years,but once you have a 6 ,it's very hard to do anything else. ”I couldn’t 7 any more,so I said “That's great,if you really want to do that,maybe you should take up some cartoon classes. That would be a good Start. ” “It's very 8,with family. I would love to,but I can't”’ he said.

   I didn't know him very well at the first place,so I chose to just 9 and leave it at that. But it made me think. Why do people 10 to do something to follow their dreams? If not,why do we feel sorry for them later? It is our duty to try to make our dreams come true. (2013 新疆阜康、米泉)

() 1. A. well   B. good   C. bad   D. badly

() 2. A. us   B. ours   C. ourselves   D. our

() 3. A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so

() 4. A. work   B. family   C. lesson   D. dream

() 5. A. slowly   B. alone   C. aloud   D. low

() 6. A. family   B. friend   C. wife   D. child

() 7. A. see   B. know   C. understand   D. stand

() 8. A. easy   B. busy   C. difficult   D. free

() 9. A. shout   B. smile   C. cry   D. fight

() 10. A. agree   B. want   C. refuse   D. continue

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1.If you want to study for a master's degree in the USA, you'd better_______ .

A. achieve your career goals

B. earn as much money as possible

C. vary educational and cultural background

D. take the GRE revised General Test

2.In a less developed area with very few computers, test takers probably can't take

the GRE revised General Test in ________ .

A. February B. August C. October D. November

3.What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To sell test papers.

B. To introduce a kind of test.

C. To get new students for schools.

D. To compare two kinds of tests.

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