He has a good command maths and plays an important part our team．( )A．about, inB．of, toC．to, aboutD．of, in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．He has a good command ________ maths and plays an important part ________ our team．（　　）

A．

about； in

B．

of； to

C．

to； about

D．

of； in

分析他数学学得很好，在我们队发挥重要作用．

解答答案：D．have a good command of：对…掌握很好．play an important role in …在…中发挥重要作用，均为固定搭配，根据句意，选D．

点评本题考查短语辨析．学生应加强对固定短语的记忆．

练习册系列答案

2．I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval，he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way．
Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines．I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better．He sat but seconds later，as if he didn't even notice he was doing it，he got up again．I was getting frustrated，but then it hit me．I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate （准确的） when he stood up．Could he be more intent （专心的） while standing up？
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe．I was raised to believe that a quiet，calm child was a sure way to success．This child would have the discipline （纪律） to study hard，get good grades and become someone important in life
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits （特点） and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that，we need to be our kids'best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way．
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously，he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids'ways of doing things．Some way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual （个人的） and unique （独一无二的）．It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life．
63．At the beginning，the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make himA．
A．pay more attention to his study
B．keep silent in the room
C．finish his homework on time
D．get right answers
64．Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubtB．
A．the importance of parents
B．the old form of education
C．the relationship between kids and their parents
D．the good grades of some kids
65．According to the passage，which of the following statements is right？D
A．We should help kids correct their wrong ways．
B．Parents should study their kids'DNA．
C．Kids should be taught to behave themselves．
D．Parents should love and accept their kids．
66．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？C
A．Study hard and you'll be successful
B．Be friendly to your children
C．Children's success in their own style
D．Parents'help with their children's study．

19．Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive（欺骗）？When someone tells you something that is true，but leaves out important information that should be included，he can give you a false picture．
For example，someone might say，"I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery（彩票）．It was great．I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!"
This guy is a winner，right？Maybe，maybe not．We then discover that he bought 200 worth of tickets，and only one was a winner．He's really a big loser!
He didn't say anything that was false，but he left out important information on purpose．That's called a half-truth．Half truths are not technically lies，but they are just as dishonest．
Some politicians often use this trick．Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term，her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs．Then she seeks another term．One of her opponents says，"During Governor Smith's term，the state lost one million jobs!"That's true．However，an honest statement would have been，"During Governor Smith's term，the state had a net gain of two million jobs．''
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths．It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth．An advertisement might say，"Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache．"It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company．
This kind of deception happens too often．It's a sad fact of life：Lies are lies，and sometimes the truth can lie as well．
59．We many infer that the author believes people shouldC
A．buy lottery tickets if possible
B．make use of half-truths
C．be careful about what they are told
D．not trust the Yucky Company
60．Which of the following is true according to the passage？D
A．Using half truths is against the law
B．Technically，half truths are in fact lies
C．Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache
D．Governor Smith did a good job during her last term
61．Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage？B
A．He's really a big loser!
B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well．
C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths．
D．It's against the law to make false statements．

6．He'll never forget his stay in the park ________ he found his cellphone which had gone missing days before．（　　）

16．下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划去．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每句不超过两个错误；
2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第1l处起）不计分．
During the weekend I traveled by the air for the first time in my life．I usual travel by train or bus．It's both cheaper and safe．But to fly in the sky was something new to me．At the end I felt a little nervous．But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds．I also found that mountains，fields，river and so on was interestingly small．I enjoy the frightening and comfortable journey very much．After all，it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car．

3．下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每句不超过两个错误；
2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I am out-going student in my school．I have a lot of hobby，such as playing the guitar，reading stories and sing English songs．My most favorite subject is English．I became interested in it when I was ten years old．My dream is to study in the USA．But now I need to improve my English and learn more about west culture as well．I will be able to improve the friendship among China and the rest of the world．I hoped my dream will come true．And I believe nobody can change our mind．I will work harder and follow my heart no matter what happen！

20．This restaurant has become popular for its wide range of foods that suit all tastes and pockets．

1．Call it the learning paradox：the more you struggle and even fail while you're trying to learn new information，the better you're likely to recall and apply that information later．
The learning paradox is at the heart of"productive failure，"a phenomenon identified by researcher Manu Kapur points out that while the model adopted by many teachers when introducing students to new knowledge providing lots of structure and guidance early on，until the students show that they can do it on their own makes intuitive sense，it may not be the best way to promote learning．Rather，it's better to let the learners wrestle with the material on their own for a while，refraining from giving them any assistance at the start．In a paper published recently，Kapur applied the principle of productive failure to mathematical problem solving in three schools．
With one group of students，the teacher provided strong"scaffolding"--instructional support and feedback．With the teacher's help，these pupils were able to find the answers to their set of problems．Meanwhile，a second group was directed to solve the same problems by cooperating with one another，without any prompts from their instructor．These students weren't able to complete the problems correctly．But in the course of trying to do so，they generated a lot of ideas about the nature of the problems and about what potential solutions would look like．And when the two groups were tested on what they'd learned the second group"significantly outperformed"the first．
The apparent struggles of the floundering （挣扎的） group have what Kapur calls a"hidden efficacy"：they lead people to understand the deep structure of problems，not simply their correct solutions．When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test，they're able to transfer the knowledge they've gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone else's expertise．
In the real world，problems rarely come neatly packaged，so being able to discern their deep structure is key．But，Kapur notes，none of us like to fail，no matter how often Silicon Valley entrepreneurs praise the beneficial effects of an idea that fails or a start-up company that crashes and burns．So we need to"design for productive failure"by building it into the learning process，Kapur has identified three conditions that promote this kind of beneficial struggle．First，choose problems to work on that"challenge but do not frustrate．"Second，provide learners with opportunities to explain and elaborate on what they're doing．Third，give learners the chance to compare and contrast good and bad solutions to the problems．And to those students who protest this tough-love teaching style：you'll thank me later．

61．Why does the author call the learning process a paradox？C
A．Pains do not necessarily lead to gains．
B．What is learned is rarely applicable in life．
C．Failure more often than not feeds success．
D．The more is taught，the less is learned．
62．What does Kapur disapprove of in teaching？C
A．Asking students to find and solve problems on their own．
B．Developing students'ability to apply what they learn．
C．Giving students detailed guidance and instruction．
D．Allowing students a free hand in problem solving．
63．What do people tend to think of providing strong scaffolding in teaching？B
A．It will make teaching easier．
B．It is a sensible way of teaching．
C．It can motivate（激发） average students．
D．It will build up students'confidence．
64．What kind of problem should be given to students to solve according to Kapur？D
A．It should be able to encourage cooperative learning．
B．It should be easy enough so as not to frustrate students．
C．It should be solvable by average students with ease．
D．It should be difficult enough but still within their reach．
65．What can be expected of this tough-love teaching style？A
A．Students will be grateful in the long term．
B．Teachers will meet with a lot of resistance．
C．Parents will think it too harsh on their kids．
D．It may not be able to yield the desired results．

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