阅读理解 Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count toward a degree. In many American universi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

　　Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit(学分) which he may count toward a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree includes thirty-six courses each lasting for one tern. A typical course includes three classes per week for fifteen weeks, while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two terms each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a long period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.

　　For every course he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is valuable for the students to show to employers . All this gives a constant (经常) pressure of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm (热情) . The effective(有效的) work of keeping discipline(纪律) is usually performed by students who advise the university leaders. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With quantities of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his future.

1．Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.

[　　]

A．12

B．15

C．20

D．36

2．American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.

[　　]

A．they want to run for position of authority

B．their academic performance will affect their future work

C．they are heavily involved(卷入) in student affairs

D．they have to observe university discipline

3．Some students are eager for positions in student organizations probably because ________.

[　　]

A．such positions are usually well paid

B．they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study

C．such positions help them get better jobs

D．they will then be able to stay longer in the university

4．The student organizations seem to be effective in ________.

[　　]

A．evaluating(估价) students' performance by bringing them before a court

B．keeping up the students' enthusiasm for social activities

C．making sure that the students observe university regulations

D．dealing with the students affairs of the university

答案：A;B;C;D
解析：

　　1．A　导解：从文中可知，学生一学期36门课，一门课每周3节，每学期4至5门课，由此判断每周至少12节课．

　　2．B　导解：第二段开头提到学生有压力的原因，可知选B．

　　3．C　导解：短文最后一句说到了具体原因，“受到尊重，对未来有好处”．

　　4．D　导解：文中提到了学生组织的作用，如维护纪律、学生法庭，由此可知选D．

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相关题目

阅读理解　　

　　Some people do not like anything to be out of place, they are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember people's birthday and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr Dodds is such a person.

　　Mr Dodds works in a bank, and lives alone. The only family he has were in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr Dodds does not see his sister, or his family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Mark's seventeen birthdays. Last week Mr Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time and drove neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. At once, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing at the door.

　　“What have I done wrong?”Mr Dodds asked himself.“Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”

　　“Hello, Uncle”said the policeman,“My name's Mark.”

1．Mr Dodds sees his sister ________.

[　　]

A．very little	B．only at Christmas time
C．only at the end of the year	D．on Mark's birthday every year

2．Mr Dodds ________.

[　　]

A．has forgotten more than one Mark's birthday

B．has not sent Mark anything on his seventeenth birthday

C．always sends a Christmas card on Mark's birthday

D．always sends Mark something on his birthday

3．When he heard a knock at the door, he was ________.

[　　]

A．cooking a meal	B．parking his car
C．at the door	D．just beginning to cook a meal

4．Mr Dodds was surprised that ________.

[　　]

A．a policeman visited him

B．Mark came to see him

C．he had forgotten Mark's birthday

D．someone was knocking at the door

5．Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards Mr Dodds? ________.

[　　]

A．Mr Dodds always insists on his opinion

B．Mr Dodds is not strict in his work

C．Mr Dodds never makes a mistake

D．Mr Dodds does not care about others

阅读理解　　

　　Mr. Dodds works in a bank, and lives alone. The only family he has were in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr. Dodds does not see his sister, or his family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Mark's seventeen birthdays. Last week Mr. Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time and drove neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. At once, there was a knock at the door. Mr. Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing at the door.

　　“What have I done wrong?”Mr Dodds asked himself.“Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”

　　“Hello, Uncle”said the policeman,“My name's Mark.”

(1) Mr. Dodds sees his sister ________.

[　　]

A．very little	B．only at Christmas time
C．only at the end of the year	D．on Mark's birthday every year

(2) Mr. Dodds ________.

[　　]

A．has forgotten more than one Mark's birthday

B．has not sent Mark anything on his seventeenth birthday

C．always sends a Christmas card on Mark's birthday

D．always sends Mark something on his birthday

(3) When he heard a knock at the door, he was ________.

[　　]

A．cooking a meal	B．parking his car
C．at the door	D．just beginning to cook a meal

(4) Mr. Dodds was surprised that ________.

[　　]

A．a policeman visited him

B．Mark came to see him

C．he had forgotten Mark's birthday

D．someone was knocking at the door

(5) Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards Mr. Dodds? ________.

[　　]

A．Mr. Dodds always insists on his opinion

B．Mr. Dodds is not strict in his work

C．Mr. Dodds never makes a mistake

D．Mr. Dodds does not care about others

阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

　　 Cape Town lies on Table Bay, near the Cape of Good Hope at the　　 southern tip of America. The parliament(议会) of South Africa meets in　　 Cape Town.　　

　　 The city is well known for Table Mountain. This mountain has a　　 flat top like the top of a table. It is often covered with low cloud.　　 Table Mountain rises more than a thousand metres above the city.　　 Botanical gardens (植物园) line its slope(斜坡) and cable cars(缆车)　　 carry people to the beautiful top of the mountain.　　　　

　　 Cape Town was founded in 1652 and is the oldest city in South　　 Africa. It was built as a port that could be used by ships on their　　 way to India. Today, it is still one of the busiest of South Africa's　　 ports. It became more important when the Suez Canal was closed in 1967.　　 Cape Town is also a center of light industry.　　　　

(1) The city was named Cope Town because it is _______.

[　　]

A. near Table Bay 　　　　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. at the southern tip of Africa　　　　

C. at the foot of Table Mountain 　　

　　D. near the Cape of Good　　 Hope 　　

(2) Table Mountain was named after its _______.

[　　]

A. shape　　B. slopes　　C.height　　D.plants 　　

(3) In South Africa, Cape Town is _________.

[　　]

A. the oldest city as well as the oldest port 　　

B. the oldest city but not the oldest port 　　

C. the oldest port but not the oldest city 　　　　　　

D. neither the oldest city nor the oldest port 　　

(4) If a ship sails south along the Suez Canal, it may sail toward ______.

[　　]

A. the Indian Ocean　　 B. the Pacific Ocean 　　

C. the Atlantic Ocean　　D. the Arctic Ocean 　　

(5) Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A. Cape Town was first set up in the sixties of the seventeenth century. 　　

B. Cape Town is an important city in South Africa. 　　

C. Cape Town is a famous city for people to go sightseeing. 　　

D. Cape Town is the busiest port in Africa.

阅读理解

If the world were a village of 1 000 people it would include:

·584 Asians

·124 Africans

·95 Eastern and Western Europeans

·84 Latin Americans

·55 former Soviets(including Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, and other national groups)

·52 North Americans

·6 Australians and New Zealanders

The people of the village would speak:

·165 Mandarin

·86 English

·83 Hindu/Urdu

·64 Spanish

·58 Russian

·37 Arabic

The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.

One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65.Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modern equipment.

This year 28 babies will be born. Ten people will die, three of them for lack of food, one from cancer. Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year. With the 28 births and ten deaths, the population of the village next year will be 1 018.

In this village of 1 000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income.

About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water.

Of the 670 adults in the village, half can not read nor write.

The village has a total yearly budget(预算),public and private, of over $3 million, that is,$3 000 per person if it is distributed evenly of the total $3 million:

$181 000 goes to weapons and warfare

$159 000 to education

$132 000 to health care

These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.

1.Which of the following is true about Mandarin according to the text?

A. Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.

B.About 8.25 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.

C.About 16.5 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.

D.Nearly all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.

2.Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Poverty.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Education.

C.Environment.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Marriage.

3.The underlined part “have access to”(in Para.4) means_____________.

A.use　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.buy

C.produce　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.try

4.According to the passage, which continent has the second largest population?

A. Asia.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.America.

C.Africa.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Australia.

5.The last sentence in the text implies that most of the people long for _____________.

A.a peaceful world　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.good education

C.better health care　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.a life without anxiety

阅读理解

If the world were a village of 1 000 people it would include:

·584 Asians

·124 Africans

·95 Eastern and Western Europeans

·84 Latin Americans

·55 former Soviets(including Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, and other national groups)

·52 North Americans

·6 Australians and New Zealanders

The people of the village would speak:

·165 Mandarin

·86 English

·83 Hindu/Urdu

·64 Spanish

·58 Russian

·37 Arabic

The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.

One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65.Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modern equipment.

In this village of 1 000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income.

About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water.

Of the 670 adults in the village, half can not read nor write.

The village has a total yearly budget(预算),public and private, of over $3 million, that is,$3 000 per person if it is distributed evenly of the total $3 million:

$181 000 goes to weapons and warfare

$159 000 to education

$132 000 to health care

These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.

1.Which of the following is true about Mandarin according to the text?

A. Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.

B.About 8.25 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.

C.About 16.5 percent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.

D.Nearly all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.

2.Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Poverty.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Education.

C.Environment.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Marriage.

3.The underlined part “have access to”(in Para.4) means_____________.

A.use　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.buy

C.produce　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.try

4.According to the passage, which continent has the second largest population?

A. Asia.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.America.

C.Africa.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Australia.

5.The last sentence in the text implies that most of the people long for _____________.

A.a peaceful world　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.good education

C.better health care　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.a life without anxiety

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