题目内容

4.Beijing,April 2-Starting from this year,the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will begin to promote a home medical service.With this service a medical team which is made up of a doctor,a nurse and a medical health worker will be sent to some communities in the city.They will set up a medical filing record for every resident in community and publicize their contact information to them.If people in the community feel sick,they can consult their community doctor first.If community doctors cannot treat their illness,they will then be transferred to large hospitals.Liang Wan,deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau,made the statement last Friday.
     In addition,the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will set up some funds to train home medical service workers for families whose members suffer either from high blood pressure,diabetes,cerebral apoplexy,or coronary heart disease.The home medical service workers will remind patients to take pills on time and lead the patients to follow some health tips in their daily life.They will also learn some practical knowledge to save patients in case of an emergency.
     The work will first begin in the medical service room in the 25 community centers and spread to all communities in Beijing.The disease prevention and control centers at various counties and districts in Beijing will be responsible for teaching community doctors and giving home medical service lectures,or advice.These workers will not be able to work until they pass related examination and obtain the work certificates.It is expected that by the end of this year,there will be 10,000 home medical service workers in Beijing.

32.Where does a person go to see a doctor first if he gets sick according to the passage?C
A.Private clinic.
B.Large hospital.
C.The community clinics.
D.Small hospital.
33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A
A.The government aims to offer the home medical service for free.
B.Some funds will be provided by Beijing Municipal Health Bureau for home medical service training.
C.The medical team made up of a doctor,a nurse and a medical health worker will set up a medical filing record for every resident.
D.The home medical service workers not only give some healthy suggestions to the patients,but also 
learn practical knowledge about first aid.
34.If you want to work as a home medical worker,you need toB.
a.receive the training about medical service
b.pass related examinations
c.obtain the work certificates
d.have experience of working for a big hospital
A.b,c,d             B.a,b,c            C.a,c,d            D.a,b,c,d
35.What can we learn from the passage?D
A.The other cities in China should learn from Beijing.
B.People in Beijing will not easily get ill.
C.All communities in Beijing have started home medical service.
D.Medical service in Beijing will be promoted greatly in the future.

分析 本文属于新闻类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了有关北京的家庭医疗服务的最新情况,家庭医疗服务工作者会给患者提供一些健康的建议,但是如果想要成为家庭医疗工作者需要接受医疗服务培训,通过相关考试,并获得工作证书.

解答 32.C.细节理解题. 由第一段"If people in the community feel sick,they can consult their community doctor first.If community doctors cannot treat their illness,they will then be transferred to large hospitals."可知如果一个人生病了他会先去社区诊所,故选C.
33.A.细节理解题.The home medical service workers will remind patients to take pills on time and lead the patients to follow some health tips in their daily life.They will also learn some practical knowledge to save patients in case of an emergency;以及In addition,the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will set up some funds to train home medical service可知文章中提到了医疗队将为每一位居民建立一个医疗档案记录,家庭医疗服务工作者给患者提供了一些健康的建议,北京市卫生局提供家庭医疗服务培训经费,而没有提到政府免费提供家庭医疗服务,故选A.
34.B.细节理解题,根据第三段The…teaching community doctors and giving home medical service lectures,or advice.These workers will not be able to work until they pass related examination and obtain the work certificates.可知如果想要成为家庭医疗工作者需要接受医疗服务培训,通过相关考试,获得工作证书,故选B.
35.D.推理判断题.根据最后一段It is expected that by the end of this year,there will be 10000 home medical service workers in Beijing.可推知北京的医疗服务将在未来得到很大的发展,故选D.

点评 本文是一个新闻报道类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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15.Parents should ban electronic media during mealtimes and after bedtime as part of a comprehensive"family media use plan",according to new recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics."Excessive media use is associated with obesity,poor school performance,aggression and lack of sleep,"said Marjorie Hogan,co-author of the new policy.
Families should have a no-device rule during meals and after bedtime,the guidelines say.Parents should also set family rules covering the use of the Internet and cellphones,including,perhaps,which sites can be visited,and who can be called.The policy also restated(重申)the existing recommendations:Kids should limit the amount of screen time for entertainment to less than two hours per day;children younger than 2 shouldn't have any TV or Internet exposure.Also,televisions and Internet-accessible devices should be kept out of Kids'bedrooms.
Doctors say parents need to obey the family rules,too,to model healthy behavior.That,some say,may be the toughest part."If you go to any restaurant,Family 3.0 is Mom and Dad on their devices and the kids on theirs,"says Donald,a pediatrician(儿科医生)and an APP spokesman."Who is talking to each other?"
Children aged from 8-18 spent an average of 7 hours and 38 minutes a day consuming media for fun,including TV,music,video games and other content in 2015,according to a 2016 report from the Kaiser Family Foundation.The report was based on a survey of 2012 third through twelfth graders,702 of whom completed a seven-day media use diary.That was up about an hour and 17 minutes a day from five years earlier.About two-thirds of 8 to 18-year-olds said they had no rules on the amount of time they spent watching TV,playing video games or using the computer,the Kaiser report found.
Use of mobile devices by young kids has soared(飙升).A new report from Common Sense Media,a child-advocacy group based in San Francisco,found that 17% of children aged 8 and younger use mobile devices daily,up from 8% in 2011.

27.What can be inferred according to the 1st paragraph?D
A.Parents are advised to ban electronic media after mealtimes.
B."Family media use plan"is being carried out throughout America.
C.Electronic media are evil in the eyes of parents and educators.
D.Overuse of electronic media has caused many severe problems.
28.Which is Not included in the new policy?B
A.Children's screen time for entertainment should be limited.
B.Children can only play video games in their bedrooms.
C.Children can't call whoever they want to call without parents'permission.
D.Children younger than 2 should neither watch TV nor surf the Internet.
29.Why should parents themselves obey the family rules?B
A.It's beneficial to their health.
B.It's essential to parenting their kids
C.It's beneficial to their work.
D.It's essential to developing good relationship with their kids.
30.What can be the best title of the passage?C
A.Consuming Media for Fun Is a Nature of Kids
B.No use,No Worry
C.Measures Should Be Taken to stop Children's Overuse of Electronic Media
D.Electronic Devices Threaten the Relationship of Many Families.

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