Fifty people died, over 11,000 were injured, and 100,000 houses were heavily damaged or destroyed in an earthquake that struck North China's Hebei Province. The quake, measuring 6. 2 on the Richter sc 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Fifty people died, over 11,000 were injured, and 100,000 houses were heavily damaged or destroyed in an earthquake that struck North China's Hebei Province.

The quake, measuring 6. 2 on the Richter scale (里氏6 .2级) , hit the area 220km northwest of Beijing at 11: 50 a. m. on January 10, 1998.

Scientists made a report of the recent quake. They said that the area of northwestern Beijing, the joint of Shanxi and Hebei Provinces and the Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) were most easily attacked by earthquakes measuring 6 to a bit over 7 on the Richter scale.

However, scientists did not see the recent earthquake earlier. Clouds covered a large area in the northern part of North China before the earthquake and experts say that this prevented satellites from correctly watching the temperature at the correct altitude (纬度).

Experts say that in the last ten years, about 305 earthquakes have taken place in China with 9 measuring over 7 on the Richter scale, 60 measuring over 6, and 236 measuring over 5.

Tens of thousands of people died or were injured. Loss(损失) valued over 10 billion yuan.

40. When the earthquake attacked the area, most people there were unlikely（不太可能的）to ____.

A. sleep in bed B. work in the fields

C. walk in the streets D. stay at home

41. The report shows that about nine earthquakes in the past ten years are measured over ____ on the Richter scale.

A. 7 B.5 C.9 D.6

42. It can be inferred（推断） from the report that the damage caused by the earthquakes could be much less heavy if ____.

A. all the people stayed outside

B. the earthquake happened at midnight

C. the people had been warned earlier

D. the earthquake scale was lower than 6. 2 only

43. Which of the following can be reasonable except ____.

A. We can not stop earthquakes

B. Scientists are working hard at the researches on earthquakes

C. We can do our best to have fewer damages than ever

D. Nothing can be done on earthquakes

AACD

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相关题目

　　The experiment needs fifty people divided into two groups of the same size． Group A is to take part in a 7-week exercise, while Group B is not allowed to do any exercise during those seven weeks． On the day before the experiment began, all fifty men took part in a step-test． They were told to step up and down on a 16-inch-long bench at 30 steps a minute for five minutes． After the test each man’s heart-beating was taken and recorded． Then during the seven weeks men in Group A rode a sort of bike-like exercise machine for 15 minutes a day． During the first day ride they were asked to ride very slowly． For the next three days, they were permitted to ride a bit more quickly． And the speed of riding was increased every few days until the end of the experiment, when both Group A and Group B were given the step-test again and the heart-beating was taken again, too． Heart-beating of Group A members was to have dropped to an average of 30 heart beats per minute while that of Group B members remained the same or almost unchanged．

1． How many people were in each group?

A． 100 B． 50 C．25 D． 15

2． The step-test was given ______．

A． after each exercise period

B． only once, at the beginning of the seven-week period

C． at the beginning and at the end of the seven-week period

D． twice to the men in Group A and once to the men in Group B

3． The exercise was planned so that the amount of quick riding _________．

A． increased every few days　　 B． changed every other day

C． increased every other day　　 D． increased every exercise period

4． What did Group A do in their experiment? They ______ ．

A． stepped up and down on a bench each day

B． pushed and pulled the bikes every day

C． were prevented from doing any exercise

D． rode on an exercise machine

5． It seemed that _______ during the whole experiment．

A． Group A did less exercise than Group B

B． Group B did less exercise than Group A　　

C． Group A did everything

D． Group B did nothing

The Rainmaker

Can a person make it rain? Many people believed that Charles Hatfiled could. In the early 1900s, Mr. Hatfield traveled through the United States, Canada, and Mexico bringing rain to farms and cities that suffered from drought. For 30 years, people considered him the greatest rainmaker in North America. In order to make it rain, he used a secret mixture of chemicals that can おbe placed high on wooden towers in special trays. As the chemicals evaporated, they attracted rain clouds to the area. Over his career, Mr. Hatfield even offered to help clear the fog from London and to water the Sahara Desert.

　　 One of Mr. Hatfiled's most amazing rainmaking accomplishments happened in southern California in 1916. Because he knew that the city of San Diego did not have enough water, Mr. Hatfield offered to give the city a hand with its water problem. He planned to create enough rain to fill the lake behind Morena Dam near the city. Since the time the dam was built, the lake had never been more than half full, but the lake could hold 57 billion liters (15 billion gallons) of water if it were full. Filling the lake would help the city of San Diego with its constant water problems. Mr. Hatfield suggested that if he succeeded in filling the lake with rain water, the city would pay him $10,000. If no rain fell, the city would pay nothing. The city agreed because they had nothing to lose from the business deal, and only paying $10,000 for that much water seemed to be a steal.

On January 1, 1916, Mr. Hatfield began his rainmaking procedure. It began to rain four days later. The rain continued for the next five days. On January 10, it began to rain more heavily, and the rain continued for the next 10 days! The city of San Diego was flooded. Fifty people died. More than 200 bridges were washed away, and many miles of train tracks were destroyed. However, Mr. Hatfield did succeed in filling the lake. The water was within 12 centimeters of the top of the dam. Mr. Hatfield thought that he had completed his job, so he went to collect his money from the city. However, the city of San Diego backed out of the deal. They said that the rain was an "act of God" and not the work of the rainmaker. Mr. Hatfield tried to sue the city, but he never collected any money for his work.

Please answer the questions below.

1. Who was Charles Hatfield?
2. What "made" the rain?
3. What happened when it rained in San Diego in 1916?	① ② ③
4. How long did it rain in San Diego?
5. The city didn't pay Mr. Hatfield because they thought that...

Fifty people died, over 11,000 were injured, and 100,000 houses were heavily damaged or destroyed in an earthquake that struck North China's Hebei Province.
The quake, measuring 6. 2 on the Richter scale (里氏6 .2级) , hit the area 220km northwest of Beijing at 11: 50 a. m. on January 10, 1998.
Scientists made a report of the recent quake. They said that the area of northwestern Beijing, the joint of Shanxi and Hebei Provinces and the Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) were most easily attacked by earthquakes measuring 6 to a bit over 7 on the Richter scale.
However, scientists did not see the recent earthquake earlier. Clouds covered a large area in the northern part of North China before the earthquake and experts say that this prevented satellites from correctly watching the temperature at the correct altitude (纬度).
Experts say that in the last ten years, about 305 earthquakes have taken place in China with 9 measuring over 7 on the Richter scale, 60 measuring over 6, and 236 measuring over 5.
Tens of thousands of people died or were injured. Loss(损失) valued over 10 billion yuan.
【小题1】When the earthquake attacked the area, most people there were unlikely（不太可能的）to ____.

A．sleep in bed

B．work in the fields

C．walk in the streets

D．stay at home

【小题2】The report shows that about nine earthquakes in the past ten years are measured over ____ on the Richter scale.

【小题3】It can be inferred（推断） from the report that the damage caused by the earthquakes could be much less heavy if ____.

A．all the people stayed outside

B．the earthquake happened at midnight

C．the people had been warned earlier

D．the earthquake scale was lower than 6. 2 only

【小题4】Which of the following can be reasonable except ____.

A．We can not stop earthquakes

B．Scientists are working hard at the researches on earthquakes

C．We can do our best to have fewer damages than ever

D．Nothing can be done on earthquakes

I recently turned fifty, which is young for a tree, midlife for an elephant, and ancient for a sportsman. Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me. Fifty is supposed to be my father’s age, but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means.
A few days ago, a friend tried to cheer me up by saying, “Fifty is what forty used to be.” He had made an inspirational (有灵感的) point. Am I over the hill ? People keep telling me that the hill has been moved, and I keep telling them that the high-jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now.
“You are not getting older, you are getting better.” Says Dr. Joyce Brothers. This, however, is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion.
And so as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net, I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you, I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally. Getting older, of course, is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies(悼词). In fact, a poet name Robert Browning considered it the best change of all:
Grow old along with me !
The best is yet to me.
Whether or not Browning was right, most of my first fifty years have been golden ones, so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by. I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend(混合) of both fighting and accepting my aging, hoping that the philosopher(哲学家) was right when he said , “old is always fifteen years from now.”
【小题1】The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that ______.

A．time alone will tell	B．time goes by quickly
C．time will show what is right	D．time makes one forget the past.

【小题2】When the author turned fifty, people around him ________ .

A．tried to comfort him	B．got inspiration with him
C．were friendlier with him	D．found him more talkative

【小题3】The author considers his fifty years of life _________.

【小题4】We can infer from the passage that ________ .

A．the old should lead a simple life

B．the old should face the fact of aging

C．the old should take more exercise

D．the old should fill themselves with curiosity

【小题5】Which of the following statements is WRONG?_______.

A．It’s hard for the author to jump over the six-feet high-jump bar now.

B．The author is optimistic about his future.

C．the author used to think 50 was far away from him.

D．Most elephants live less than 50 years.