题目内容
8.A festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan.This is a traditional festival in Japan and many(61)celebrations(celebrate) are held.This festival is a cheerful occasion.(62)Onthis day,the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living.As they are expected to be (63)hungry(hunger) after their long journey,food is laid out for them.Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house (64)to help(help) the dead to find their way.All night long,people dance and sing.In the early morning,the food that has been laid out for the dead is (65)thrown(throw) into a river or into the sea as (66)itis considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.In towns (67)that/whichare near the sea,the small lanterns hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over.Thousands of lanterns slowly drift(漂)out to sea (68)guiding(guide) the dead on their return journey to the other world.At (69)thesame time,crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away (70)untilthey can be seen no more.分析 死人的节日是在日本一年一次举行.这一天,据说死去的人回到自己的家园,收到活着的人们的欢迎.因为想到死 者经漫长旅途之后会很饿,他们就摆好食物.外面挂着特制的灯笼为他们引路.数以千计的灯笼慢慢漂向大海引导亡灵回到另一个世界.成千上万的人站在海滨上观看灯笼漂向远方,直到再也看不见为止.
解答 61.celebrations;考查名词,many修饰可数名词复数形式,故用 celebrations.
62.On;考查介词,具体到在某一天要用介词on.
63.hungry;考查形容词,此处用形容词做表语,与系动词be构成系表结构.
64.to help;考查动词不定式,此处用不定式在句中作目的状语.
65.thrown;考查动词的语态,主语 the food 与动词throw是动宾关系,故用过去分词thrown与前面的is构成被动语态.
66.it;考查代词,此处用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语.
67.that/which;考查关系代词,这是一个定语从句,修饰名词towns,故用关系代词that/which.
68.guiding;考查分词作状语,主语Thousands of lanterns与动词guide是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作状语.
69.the;考查冠词,at the same time 是固定短语,意为"同时".
70.until;考查连词,分析句意为"成千上万的人站在海滨上观看灯笼漂向远方,直到再也看不见为止",故用until表示"直到".
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读,核对答案.
练习册系列答案
相关题目