题目内容
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解析:
(1) |
根据下句“there are about 1500”可知上文是询问“世界上有多少种语言?”。 |
(2) |
第一段主要谈世界上最重要的语言之一-英语,可知全世界1500种语言当中有许多是不重要的。 |
(3) |
因为很多人应用英语,所以英语才是世界上最重要的语言,故用“use”。 |
(4) |
此空与上文的not only形成“not only…but(also)”固定结构,意为“不仅……而且”,故选A项。 |
(5) |
全世界有200 000 000人把英语作为母语来讲,故用介词as,意为“作为”。 |
(6) |
全世界有200 000 000人把英语作为另一门语言与自己的母语并列使用。“a+序数词”表示“再一,另一”;the second表示“第二”。 |
(7) |
现在全世界有多少人正在学英语很难说。 |
(8) |
millions of意为“无数、许多”;several million意为“数百万”。此句显然表示“全世界许许多多的学生正在学习英语”。 |
(9) |
上文说很多英国孩子学习法语,也有一些孩子学习其他语言,如德语、俄语、日语和汉语。根据句意,选A项。 |
(10) |
下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。 |
(11) |
我们是小孩的时候,就学会了自己的母语。故选D项。 |
(12) |
根据句意和生活常识,应选B项。 |
(13) |
如果用同样的办法学习另一门语言,就不会很难了。 |
(14) |
在小孩学会说之前,先要“听”。follow是“领会、听清楚”的意思。 |
(15) |
ask for sth.“请求得到某物”。 |
(16) |
小孩要东西的过程,就一直在应用语言,用语言思维和交谈。 |
(17) |
some time意为“一段时间”;sometimes意为“有时候”;all the time意为“一直,总是”。根据句意,应选C项。 |
(18) |
如果人们一直使用另一门语言,就会学得很快。 |
(19) |
学习生词最好先听,听当然要通过耳朵。 |
(20) |
在听准单词的基础上再去读、拼和写。 |
完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出 一个最佳答案。
When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in the speech of a 13 character.
Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心) about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of stories or 18 is called the general reader.
As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20. Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own. Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases; negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent copying is a help to 25 by heart.
(1) A. question |
B. fact |
C. thing |
D. story |
[ ] |
(2) A. since |
B. as |
C. when |
D. while |
[ ] |
(3) A. discover |
B. see |
C. find |
D. feel |
[ ] |
(4) A. give |
B. take |
C. keep |
D. pay |
[ ] |
(5) A. like |
B. admire |
C. think |
D. enjoy |
[ ] |
(6) A. afterwards |
B. forwards |
C. before |
D. ago |
[ ] |
(7) A. meaning |
B. use |
C. difference |
D. structure |
[ ] |
(8) A. title |
B. paragraphs |
C. phrases |
D. sentences |
[ ] |
(9) A. when |
B. where |
C. why |
D. how |
[ ] |
(10) A. simple |
B. long |
C. single |
D. compound |
[ ] |
(11) A. tell |
B. understand |
C. realize |
D. notice |
[ ] |
(12) A. sentence |
B. word |
C. noun |
D. adjective |
[ ] |
(13) A. strange |
B. curious |
C. great |
D. certain |
[ ] |
(14) A. remember |
B. forget |
C. study |
D. make |
[ ] |
(15) A. short |
B. long |
C. hard |
D. little |
[ ] |
(16) A. read |
B. tell |
C. know |
D. recite |
[ ] |
(17) A. student |
B. teacher |
C. master |
D. boy |
[ ] |
(18) A. that |
B. what |
C. which |
D. how |
[ ] |
(19)A. collected |
B. got |
C. reached |
D. gathered |
[ ] |
(20) A. silently |
B. carefully |
C. slowly |
D. fast |
[ ] |
(21) A. till |
B. as |
C. since |
D. when |
[ ] |
(22) A. keep |
B. read |
C. recite |
D. learn |
[ ] |
(23) A. useful |
B. important |
C. lively |
D. necessary |
[ ] |
(24) A. experiment |
B. others |
C. past |
D. experience |
[ ] |
(25) A. remembering |
B. learning |
C. knowing |
D. using |
[ ] |
完形填空
A Joke on a Friend
Mark twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many famous stories which are still popular in many countries today.Mark Twain was also famous in his day 1 a public speaker.In his speaking Mark Twain always liked 2 funny stories.He also liked to listen to funny stories and to 3 his friends.One day one of his friends 4 his wallet and asked him 5 his train fare for him.
“But I don’t have enough money to pay 6 your fare and my fare,”Mark Twain said.
The friend didn’t know 7 to do.He was very sad. “We can do this.”said Mark Twain.“We can 8 the train and when the conductor comes to take the tickets you can hide 9 my seat.”
Later, 10 ,on the train,when the conductor came to take the tickets,Mark Twain gave him two tickets 11 for Mark Twain and one for his friend.Then 12 a loud voice,Mark Twain explained.
“My friend here is a 13 strange man.When he travels on a train he doesn’t like to sit 14 a seat.He prefers 15 on the floor under the seat.”
Of course,everybody in the train then looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.
1. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.as |
B.f |
C.to |
D.about |
2. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to say |
B.to make |
C.to speak |
D.to tell |
3. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.make a joke about | B.have a joke with | ||
C.play jokes on |
D.play a trick on |
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4. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.lost |
B.loss |
C.lose |
D.losed |
5. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to buy |
B.to cost |
C.to pay |
D.to charge |
6. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.between |
B.both |
C.either |
D.as well as |
7. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.where |
B.how |
C.which |
D.what |
8. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.get on |
B.go on |
C.get in |
D.go in |
9. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.behind |
B.under |
C.below |
D.beside |
10. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.however |
B.whatever |
C.whenever |
D.wherever |
11. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.a |
B.one |
C.a ticket |
D.the one |
12. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.at |
B.over |
C.in |
D.on |
13. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.more |
B.much |
C.quite |
D.very |
14. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.on |
B.onto |
C.at |
D.by |
15. | |||
[ ] |
|||
A.to lay |
B.to lie |
C.to laying |
D.to be lying |