题目内容

11.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
In the future,schools will be different in many ways from which they are now.First,students will be different.They will be any age,from any place,and they will be free to choose any class we want.They will all get along and make friends easy.Second,the courses will be different.There will be many more courses for students to choose,and most courses will be offer on the Internet.Students will choose to learn at home on the Internet,and at school from teachers.They can also choose the teachers they like.
School buildings and equipments will be much better as they are now.Everything will be run by computers,more modern,and easy for students to use.
Students will organize more different activities at school,and life at school will be richer and more interesting.
In a conclusion,future schools will be better learn places for students.

分析 本文阐述了作者对日后学校的展望.今后,学校将在许多方面不同.首先,学生都是不同的.他们可以在任何时间,任何地方,自由选择任何一类的他们想要的.他们会更容易交朋友也更容易相处.其次,课程也会有所不同.会有更多的课程供学生选择,大部分课程将提供在互联网上.学生可以在家里和学校的老师上网学习,他们也可以选择他们喜欢的老师.学校的建筑和设备会比现在好得多,一切都将由电脑运行,更现代化,更容易供学生使用.学生在学校将组织更多不同的活动,在学校的生活将更加丰富和有趣.
总之,未来学校将为学生提供更好的学习场所.

解答 In the future,schools will be different in many ways from which they are now.First,students will be differ
                                                                                      what
ent.They will be any age,from any place,and they will be free to choose any class we want.They will al
                                                                                                                              they
l get along and make friends easy.Second,the courses will be different.There will be many more courses f
                                          easily
or students to choose∧,and most courses will be offer on the Internet.Students will choose to learn at hom
                             from                                     offered
e on the Internet,and at school from teachers.They can also choose the teachers they like.
                            or
School buildings and equipments will be much better as they are now.Everything will be run by computer
                               equipment
s,more modern,and easy for students to use.
                                  easier
Students will organize more different activities at school,and life at school will be richer and more interesting.
In a conclusion,future schools will be better learn places for students.
                                                                  learning
解析:
1.which-what.考查关系词.根据schools will be different in many ways from which they are now可知from 后面是宾语从句,所以用what they are now,表示"学校会和现在的在许多方面不一样",所以what代指"学校现在的样子". which 引导定语从句.
2.we-they.考查代词.根据they will be free to choose any class we want的主语they可知 we应该改为they.
3.easy-easily.考查形容词和副词.修饰动词短语 make friends 应该用副词.
4.choose后加from.考查动词短语.句子There will be many more courses for students to choose表示有更多的课程可以供学生选择,choose表示"选择",choose from表示"从…中选择",这里应该是choose from
many more courses,所以choose后加from.
5.offer-offered.考查语态.句子 most courses will be offer on the Internet.表示大多数的课程都在网上被提供,所以谓语用被动.
6.and-or.考查连词.at home on the Internet和at school from teachers是选择关系,所以用or连接.
7.equipments-equipment.考查名词.equipment是不可数名词.
8.as-than.考查比较句式.句子School buildings and equipments will be much better as they are now.表示"教学大楼和设备比现在好",表示比较,所以用than.
9.easy-easier.考查比较级.和more modern并列应该用easy的比较级.
10.learn-learning.考查单词的变形.修饰places应该用learning表示名词的功能.

点评 考查短文改错.
宾语从句
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.
连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what,whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.
The book will show you what the best CEOs know.
这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.

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14.Rice is an important part of many people's diets.Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health in Massachusetts have released a report about rice.It shows that eating white rice increases the risk of Type Two diabetes (糖尿病).However,eating brown rice reduces the risk of the disease.
The World Health Organization says more than two hundred and twenty million people worldwide have diabetes.Type Two diabetes results when the body cannot effectively use the sugar it produces.
    More than thirty-nine thousand men and one hundred and fifty-seven thousand women took part in the study.They were asked about their diet and day-to-day activities,as well as any pre-existing diseases.The study found that the people who ate five or more servings of white rice per week had a seventeen percent increased risk of developing Type Two diabetes.But those who ate two or more servings of brown rice a week had an eleven percent reduced risk of getting the disease.
   Brown rice is the grain in its natural form.White rice results after it has been refined.This involves removing the outer cover.Only the inner white kernel is left.White rice is often enriched to replace some nutrients lost during the refining process.
   Qi Sun is the lead writer of the report.He says the outer parts of brown rice slow down the work of the body's digestive enzymes (消化酶) into starch.This means that the release of sugar into the bloodstream is slower after eating brown rice compared to white rice.
   A diet of foods that quickly release sugar into the bloodstream has been linked with a greater risk of Type Two diabetes.The exact reason for this is not known.
   Doctor Sun says less refined grains have more nutritional value than refined grains.He says replacing white rice with whole grains like whole wheat or barley could result in a thirty-six percent lower chance of developing Type Two diabetes.He says people should replace white rice and other refined carbohydrates with whole grains whenever possible.
   However,brown rice does not last as long as white rice because of the oil-rich layer of bran.This makes it less usable in poor communities.The International Rice Research Institute is working to develop kinds of white rice whose starch is released more slowly.
63.What is the exact reason of Type Two diabetes?D
A.Eating too much white rice
B.Sugar in the bloodstream.
C.digestive enzymes in the starch
D.It is still unknown to us.
64.What does the underlined word"refined"in the fourth paragraph mean?A
A.Processed
B.Cut
C.Struck
D.Developed.
65.Which of the following is true?C
A.White rice has more nutritional value than whole grains.
B.The oil-rich layer of bran can prevent the brown rice from going bad.
C.Eating brown rice may reduce the risk of developing Type Two diabetes.
D.The outer cover of brown rice will speed the release of sugar into the bloodstream.
66.What's the best title of the passage?C
A.The importance of rice                       
B.Brown rice and white rice       
C.Diabetes and rice eating                     
D.Sugar and diabetes.

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