题目内容
11.When and where to go for the onsalaryholiday________yet.( )A. | are not decided | B. | have not been decided | ||
C. | is not being decided | D. | has not been decided |
分析 什么时候到哪里去休带薪假目前尚未确定.
解答 答案:D
分析句意可知,此处表示过去的动作或状态对现在产生的影响或造成的后果,即:还不知道怎样休带薪假,所以这里应使用现在完成时;由于主语When and where to go for the on salary holiday为"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"的结构,它相当于一个名词性从句,故谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式;故选D.
点评 本题考查了现在完成时强调"影响性"以及主谓一致的用法;做本题时,首先需要了解现在完成时除了强调动作的持续性以外,它还强调过去的动作对现在产生的影响以及造成的结果;例如:I have already seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了.(对现在的影响是:我知道电影的内容);I have lost my key.我把钥匙弄丢了.(造成的结果是:我进不了门了.);其次应掌握"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"的结构,相当于一个名词性从句,故当该结构作主语时,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式.
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