题目内容

1.-Oh dear!Look at the terrible smog these days!
-Everyone's effort counts.We______ fireworks on New Year's Eve!(  )
A.needn't have playedB.couldn't have played
C.mustn't have playedD.shouldn't have played

分析 ---哦,亲爱的!看这些可怕的烟雾!
---每个人的努力都很重要,我们不应该在除夕放烟火的.

解答 D 考查虚拟语气.should+have done是虚拟语气的固定句型,意思是本来不该做的事情而做了,根据句意:我们不应该在除夕放烟火的.实际情况是放了D选型符合句意.needn't have played不必要放;couldn't have played一定没有放;mustn't have played禁止放.所以答案选D.

点评 虚拟语气是高考经常考查的内容,也是英语学习中的一个难点.虚拟语气用于表示说话人的假想、建议或主观愿望,所表示的假设并不是事实,而是不可能或是不大可能发生或实现的,除了掌握if条件句引导的虚拟语气之外,还要掌握一些与虚拟语气有关的固定句型结构,首先,判断是否需要使用虚拟.其次,结合虚拟语气句式,判断需使用何种时态及句式是解题的关键.

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