题目内容
15.Humans and animals have always lived together.For example,many people have dogs in (61)their homes.Dogs (62)are (be)very affectionate animals.They are also very sensitive to the feelings of the people with(63)whom they live,and it seems quite natural (64)to have (have) them in our houses.(65)But all the many different types of dogs come from one species of animal,the grey wolf.These wild animals came into villages 12,000years ago,(66)looking (look) for food.People found that wolves could help in the (67)daily (day) struggle for survival by guarding their homes and (68)hunting (hunt) wildlife to kill and eat.In some very cold parts of Northern Canada,the skin of very old dogs is still used (69)for warm clothes.Dogs are useful and many people love them-that is why they (70)are called (call)"man's best friend".分析 本文写了人类的好朋友狗和人类友好与人类共住,但是12,000年前它却是由苍狼进化来的.
解答 61.答案是their.考查代词,根据前文many people,可知这里是复数,根据句意在他们家,所以答案是their.
62.答案是are.考查主谓一致,根据dogs可知是复数,并且文章为一般现在时,所以答案是are.
63.答案是whom.考查宾语从句,分析题干可知live with sb.缺少宾语,所以答案是whom.
64.答案是to have.考查主语,分析句子结构,本句中的it是形式主语,to have them in our homes 是动词不定式做主语,所以答案是to have.
65.答案是But.考查连词,根据前后文的句意,前文说狗对于和它们同住的主人是很有通感的和主人住在一起,后文说它们是由狼进化的,在意义上是一种转折,所以答案是but.
66.答案是looking.考查非谓语,animals与look之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做状语,故答案是looking.
67.答案是daily.考查形容词,这里用副词修饰名词struggle,daily是副词"每天,日常地",所以答案是daily.
68.答案是hunting.考查非谓语,介词by后面是并列的宾语guarding and hunting,所以答案是hunting.
69 答案是for.考查固定短语,use for是英语中的固定短语,意思是"用来…",所以答案是for.
70.答案是are called.考查被动语态,根据句意"它们被叫做人类的好朋友",they和call之间是被动关系,所以答案是are called.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
-Not really,but I remember it was in a KFC.( )
A. | talked | B. | had talked | C. | have talked | D. | are talking |