题目内容

15．There is no doubt about it．The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously．I don't mean while you're unconscious．I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in．
That is how I learnt the 30，000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world，mother tongue．I just pick them up．But some of them may be misunderstood．Now，to misunderstand does not mean not to understand．To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly．
The 5% mislearnt of all the words we"know"will be the least frequently used words，as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt．Some of the misunderstanding may live with all our lives，without knowing that we got them wrong．
Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in one's own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning．They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game．"There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across，"they will say．"You have to practice guessing what the word means from the context．"
This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work．It may succeed in many cases，but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words．
And what's more，there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves．Our learners'dictionaries usually have many meanings．A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible．
Don't guess!Look it up!

68．It is certain that the best way to learn new words isD．
A．to learn them by oneself
B．to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently
C．to guess them from the context
D．to get more separate meanings of each word
69．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2 refers toA．
A．the 30，000 words
B．English teachers
C．misunderstood words
D．frequently used words
70．Which of the following is most likely NOT true？D
A．Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood．
B．Most of the 30，000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones．
C．How many words the writer got wrong are not known．
D．All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them．
71．It can be inferred thatB．
A．when somebody is conscious，he or she usually can't learn new words by heart
B．we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them
C．it's the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context
D．only dictionaries can help us learn language well．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了学习新单词的最好方法是无意识地去做，掌握每个单词更多的含义并且尽可能地多使用它们．

解答 68．D．总结归纳题．从最后一段"Don't guess!Look it up！"及倒数第二段"…there are  more separate meanings"可总结出学习新单词的最好方法是掌握每个单词更多的含义，从而达到"do it unconsciously"（不经意间习得或理解）的境界；故选D．
69．A．细节理解题．从第二段开头"That is how I learnt the 30，000 words in my  vocabulary…"可知答案；故选A．
70．D．推理判断题．文章中并无依据表明作者所有的词汇都是通过阅读习得的；故选D．
71．B．推理判断题．从第三段中"…the more frequently used words are less likely to be  mislearnt．"可以推断出正确理解并掌握词汇的方法是尽可能地多使用它们；故选B．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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17．假定英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文．假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分．
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven．He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees．My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting．
One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue．Just then a bird was flying over us．My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird．Neither of the arrows hit the target．Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured．
That day I didn't learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
18．I think the story is very moved and the acting is wonderful．moved改为moving．
3．Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches（路沟） along the  highway I travel daily to work．
    There is one particular blue flower that has alwayscaught my eye．I've noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours，the afternoon sun is too warm for it．Every day for  approximately two weeks，I see those beautiful flowers．
    This spring，I started a wildflower garden in our yard．I can look out of the kitchen  window while doing the dishes and see the flowers．I've often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers．
    Every day I drove past the flowers thinking，"I'll stop on my way home and dig them．""Gee，I don't want to get my good clothes dirty…"I had wanted to stop and dig them but I didn't make it anyhow．My husband even gave me a folding shovel（钎）one year to be used for that expressed purpose．
    One day on my way home from work，I was saddened to see that the highway  department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone．I thought to  myself，"Way to go，you waited too long．You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring．''
    A week ago we were shocked and saddened to know that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor（脑瘤晚期）．She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately，because of age and distance，we haven't been as close as we all would have liked．
    I couldn't help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us．I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us．
    And yes，if I see the blue flowers again，you can bet I'll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden．

56．What's tile best title of the passage？（No more than 10 words）Value now and don't lose chances．
57．Please explain the underlined phrase"caught my eye" in English．（No more than 5 words）drew my attention
58．According to the passage，what does the author mean by saying"I had wanted to stop and dig them but I didn't make it anyhow．"（No more than 10 words）To tell us catch chances
59．What did the writer think to do with those lovely blue flowers from the ditch this   spring？（No more than l0 words）transplant them to my wildflower garden
60．What do you learn from the passage？（No more than 20 words）Charish what we own and never lose chance．
10．Contrary to many people believe，highly intelligent children are not necessarily certain to achieve academic success．In fact，so-called gifted students may fail to do well because they are unusually smart．Ensuring that a gifted child reaches his or her potential requires an understanding of what can go wrong and how to satisfy the unusual learning requirements of extremely bright young people．
One common problem gifted kids face is that they，and those around them，place too much importance on being smart．Such an emphasis can encourage a belief that bright people do not have to work hard to do well．Although smart kids may not need to work hard in the lower grades，when the work is easy，they may struggle and perform poorly when the work gets harder because they do not make the effort to learn．If the academic achievement of highly intelligent children remains below average for an extended period，many teachers will fail to recognize their potential．As a result，such students may not get the encouragement they need，further depressing their desire to learn．They may fall far behind in their schoolwork and even develop behavior problems．
IQ is just one element among many in the recipe for success-Children develop well or struggle in school for a host of reason apart from IQ．These include motivation（积极性）and persistence，social competence，and the support of family，educators and friends．
Because highly gifted children solve the most varied thought problems faster and more thoroughly than those with more average talents do，they need additional intellectual stimulation while they wait for the rest of the kids to learn the basics．Two central approaches are used to satisfy the educational needs of such children：acceleration and enrichment．Acceleration means studying material that is part of the standard subjects for older students．Enrichment involves learning information that falls outside the usual subjects．
A child might skip one or more grades as a way of accelerating in school．But being with older children for the entire school day-and perhaps for grade-based extracurricular activities such as sports-can make a child feel inferior in every realm outside of academics．One very bright fourth-grader who had skipped two grades remained far ahead of his classmates intellectually，but as his classmates reached puberty（青春期），his social and other shortcomings became painfully apparent．While acceleration is not an option，or not a good one，enrichment can be．After all，school is not a race but an adventure in learning．As such，the goal is not finishing first but absorbing as much knowledge as possible in the time assigned．Thus，providing opportunities for a child to study topics outside the regular subjects can be at least as valuable as pushing him or her through the required material faster．

72．What is the basic reason for the low academic achievement of highly intelligent children？B
A．Teachers'failure to recognize their potential．
B．Too much emphasis on being intelligent．
C．Studying topics outside the regular subjects．
D．Lack of encouragement from teachers．
73．According to the passage，which of the following belongs to enrichment activities for talented children？C
A．Skipping one of more grades and studying together with older children．
B．Learning the same material in the standard subjects for older students．
C．Learning information that is not included in the regular subjects．
D．Learning how to read with fluency even in their pre-school days．
74．Which of the following statements do you think is true about the writer？A
A．He is in favor of enrichment rather than acceleration．
B．He is in favor of acceleration rather than enrichment．
C．He speaks highly of both enrichment and acceleration．
D．He thinks neither enrichment nor acceleration is a good choice．
75．In this article，the writer intends toD．
A．point out the weaknesses of acceleration for gifted children
B．compare acceleration with enrichment for gifted children
C．stress the importance of enrichment for gifted children
D．discuss how to bring out gifted children's potential．
20．I remember a time I went shopping on my first visit to Macau．Coming from cold and cloudy England，I was prepared for the sun and dresssed in a T-shirt and a short skirt．Not having much chance to enjoy the sun in the UK and having naturally fair skin，my legs are very white．In the UK this is not a fashionable（时尚的） look at all．Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin．The darker the skin，the better the look．
As I walked around one shop，the two shop assistants didn't take their eyes off me the whole time，talking quietly in Chinese．I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave．After we left the shop，she asked me what was wrong．I was embarrassed that they were talking about my white skin．My friend laughed．"They were not laughing at you．They were saying how nice your legs are．Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours．In fact，there are many beauty products in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is spent on them．"
It just goes to show that we always think what others have is better．The grass is always greener on the other side．If the women of the West and East thought the same way，Western women wouldn't spend so much money on cream that makes skin darker and women from the East wouldn't need to use cream that makes skin whiter．

81．What is the writer telling about？
her first shopping in Macau
82．What did the writer prepare to do during her visit？
She prepared to enjoy the sun and get darker skin
83．Why did the writer want to leave the shop at once？
Because she thought the shop assistants were laughing at her white skin．
84．Why did the writer think the shop girls were laughing at her？
Because they didn't take their eyes off her the whole time
85．What does the underlined sentence"The grass is always greener on the other side"mean？
It means people always think what others have is better．
7．The weather is getting hotter．You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school．A cold drink may be just the thing．But be careful what you are drinking．Something that looks cool may not be good for your health．There are plenty of"energy drinks"on the market．Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names．The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health．Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine（咖啡碱）in them．These drinks are especially aimed at young people，students，busy people and sports players．Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake．But be careful not to drink too much．Caffeine makes your heart beat fast．Because of this，the International Olympic Committee（IOC） has limited（限制） its use．Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea．Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks．Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous，have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems．Scientists say that teenagers should be  discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them．

56．Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT thatB．
A．they have beautiful colors and cool names
B．they have lots of caffeine
C．they can keep them awake and better at sports
D．they are said to be helpful to health
57．The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may causeD．
A．heart problems            B．nervousness
C．sleeping difficulty       D．possible health dangers
58．The underlined word"discouraged"can be replaced（替换） withB．
A．encouraged   B．stopped   C．helped  D．disliked
59．From the passage we can know thatA．
A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers'study
C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
60．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？C
A．What's the Use of Energy Drinks？
B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks？
C．What's That in Energy Drinks？
D．Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks？
4．David：Where would you live if you could choose？
Jane：It's very difficult to say．（6）E
David：What would you do if you lived in Paris？
Jane：（7）G    
David：You'd soon get tired of it．（8）B      
Jane：I wouldn't live in New York．It is too noisy．
David：How about Los Angeles？
Jane：（9）C      
David：It is said the sun shines every day in Los Angeles．I'd like to live there．
Jane：（10）F      
David：I would also like to live in a city with a lot of good friends．

A．I'd like to live there，too 
B．And what about the United States？
C．Los Angeles wouldn't be a bad idea．
D．Would you like to live alone？
E．If I were very rich，I'd certainly choose Paris．
F．As a matter of fact，I'd live in any city where I had friends．
G．Oh，I'd have a house by the Seine，and I could enjoy the scenery．
18．New Era School
ELITE Learning Center-English teachers for Adults Requirements
1．Native English speakers with teaching experience in China
2．TEFL/TESOL qualification preferred
3．Caring and energetic
4．Available on weekends
5．Passionate about teaching
ELITE Learning Center-English teachers for Children Requirements：
1．Native English speakers with teaching experience in China
2．Passionate about teaching children
3．Highly responsible and caring
4．Able to create a dynamic classroom atmosphere
5．Work full-time
6．Passionate about teaching children
Listening and Spoken Department-Spoken English Teachers Requirements：
1．Native English Speakers with teaching experience in China
2．TEFL/TESOL qualification preferred
3．passionate about teaching
4．Caring and energetic
5．Able to manage a class of over on hundred students
6．Available on weekends
 E-mail：etsp
Corporate Training Department-Spoken English Teachers Requirements：
1．Native English speakers with teaching experience in China
2．Enthusiastic，caring and humorous
3．TEFL/TESOL qualification preferred
4．Corporate training experience or business background preferred
5．Available on weekends
oken@hotmail．com
68．To be an English teacher in New Era School，you have toA．
A．be a native English speaker       
B．work on weekends
C．manage a large class                         
D．have a business background
69．If you want to be a full-time English teacher，you can write e-mail toB．
A．etadults@hotmail．com               
B．etchildren@hotmail．com
C．etspoken@hotmail．com                    
D．etraining@hotmail．com
70．If you major in university is business，___ will be your best choice．D
A．ELITE Learning Center for adults
B．ELITE Learning Center for children
C．Listening and Spoken Department     
D．Corporate Training Department．

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