题目内容
20.Around 55%of people aged 18-34in Spain are still living in their parents'homes.The Spanish Government is so worried that it has decided to help them leave the nest.To persuade young people to leave their homes,the Youth Institute started a"Youth Emancipation(解放)"program this month,which offers guidance in finding rooms and jobs.Economists say young people's family dependence is caused by job-loss and the increasing housing prices.
Cultural reasons also lead to the problem,say sociologists.Family ties in south Europe-Italy,Portugal and Greece-are stronger than those in middle and north Europe,for example,Finland.
In Spain,especially in the countryside,it is common to find entire groups of aunts,uncles,cousins,nieces and nephews all living on the same street.They regularly get together for Sunday dinner.
Parents'tolerance(宽容)is another reason.Spanish parents accept late-night partying and are careful of setting bedtime rules."A child can arrive home at whatever time he wants.If parents are dissatisfied with him,he'll put up a big fight and call the father a Fascist(法西斯),"a sociologist at Carlos University in Madrid said.
Mothers'willingness to do everything for children worsens the problem.Dionisio Masso,a 60-year-old woman in Madrid,has three children in their 20s.The eldest,28,has a girlfriend and a job.But life with mum is good."His mum does the wash and cooks for him;in the end,he lives well,"Masso said.
32.The"Youth Emancipation"program aims at helping young peopleB.
A.fight for freedom
B.live on their own
C.fight against Fascism
D.get rid of family control
33.According to the passage,family ties are stronger in Portugal than inA.
A.Finland
B.Greece
C.Spain
D.Italy
34.The following are the reasons for young people's family dependence EXCEPTD
A.parent's tolerance
B.cultural traditions
C.housing problems
D.unwillingness to gel married
35.Which of the following statements is NOT true of Dinoisio Masso?D
A.She is in her sixties.
B.She lives in Madrid.
C.She has at least one son.
D.She has all easy life.
分析 本文讲述了西班牙存在的一个社会问题---年青人大多数会和父母生活在一起,以及经济学家、社会学家对出现此问题作出的分析.
解答 32、B 细节题.根据文章内容,由第一段中的To persuade young people to leave their homes,the Youth Institute started a"Youth Emancipation(解放)"program this month,which offers guidance in finding rooms and jobs.可知,"Youth Emancipation(解放)"的目的在于帮助和支持青年人过自己独立的生活,并对他们的居住和就业问题给予指导.结合选项,故选B
33、A 细节题.根据文章内容,Family ties in south Europe-Italy,Portugal and Greece-are stronger than those in middle and north Europe,for example,Finland.在南欧,比如西班牙、意大利以及希腊等国,家庭联系要比类似于芬兰的北欧国家要紧密的多,结合选项,此题答案为A.
34、D 细节题.根据文章内容,Economists say young people's family dependence is caused by job-loss and the increasing housing prices…Cultural reasons also lead to the problem…Parents'tolerance(宽容)is another reason由此可知,房价的日益上涨、文化习俗以及父母的宽容等造成了年轻人对父母的依赖,结合选项,答案为D.
35、D Dionisio Masso已经六十岁,有三个孩子,其中最大的孩子二十八岁,并且携其女友和Dionisio Masso住在一起,Dionisio Masso还承担洗衣、做饭等工作,由此可见,她过得很辛苦,D项与事实不符.
点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.