题目内容
20.The reason ______ he was put in prison was _______ he helped to blow up some government buildings..( )A. | why; because | B. | why; that | C. | because; why | D. | because; that |
分析 他被投进监狱里的原因是他帮助爆破了一些政府大楼.
解答 答案是B.考查定语从句和表语从句,根据句子题干可知 he was put in prison是定语从句修饰先行词the reason,reason在从句中做的是原因状语,所以关系词用why;he helped to blow up some government buildings是一个表语从句,句中不缺主语或宾语所以用that来引导.故答案选B.
点评 考查这种复杂的从句,首先要分析句子的结构,明白哪一个是定语从句,哪一个是名词性从句,然后在根据从句关系进行逐步的解答.定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.名词性从句的连接词选择也是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.
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