题目内容

Disabled Australian woman _____, she is greatly respected _______ 10 Paralympics Games.

A.although she is; to take part in                 B.though she is; to have joined

C.as she is; to have competed in               D.while she is; having participated in

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D

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or disabled. They paint, clean up, or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns(修整草坪).

For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Such city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers. They are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

67. What can you find volunteers doing in the United States according to the passage?

A. Helping passengers get on a bus.                B. Guiding visitors in the park.

C. Helping old people in their daily life.         D. Cleaning streets on weekends.

68. How do volunteers usually help patients or the disabled?

A. They do their shopping and other housework.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wash and repair their cars.

69. Why do most of the clubs use many high school or college students as volunteers? Because they ________.

A. have more free time than others         

B. can understand them more easily

C. know how to work with younger people

D. are young and energetic to manage it

70. What might be the best title of this passage?

A. Please be happy with others.

B. How to be a happiest man in the world.

C. To help others to help yourself.

D. Give others a hand, and you’ll be happy.

 

There is a boy in my gym class (I’ll call him Bill) who has unbearably yellow teeth that almost make everyone feel unpleasant. Recently another boy told Bill that he should “go Ajax” his teeth. Bill was crushed. Had the other boy been thinking, he would have realized that there is a better way to handle such a situation. He could have dealt with it with tact. He could have showed this hurtful truth in a more careful, sensitive way—that’s “tact”.

     If a person isn’t sensitive to another’s feelings, there is no way he or she can be tactful. Yesterday, my 5-year-old brother proudly announced that he had cleaned the screen on our television set. Unfortunately, he used furniture polish(亮光油), which produced an oily film on the television screen. My mother smiled and thanked him for his efforts—and then showed how to clean the screen properly. Her sensitivity enables my brother to keep his self-respect. Yet, sensitivity alone does not make tact.

     “Tactfulness” also requires “truthfulness”. Doctors, for example must be truthful. If a patient has just been disabled in an accident, a tactful doctor will tell the truth—but express it with sensitivity. The doctor may try to give the patient hope by telling them curing techniques under study or about advanced equipment now available. Doctors must use tact with patients relatives as well. Instead of bluntly saying, “Your husband is disabled,” a doctor might say, “I’m sorry, but your husband has lost feeling in his legs and…”

     Tact should not be confused with trickery. Trickery occurs when a nurse is about to give a patient an injection and says, “This won’t hurt a bit.” Instead of trickery, the nurse might guarantee the patient that the discomfort of the injection is a small thing compared to the benefits of it. It would also be thoughtful for the nurse to tell the patients about some of these benefits.

     Tact is a wonderful skill to have, and tactful people are usually admired and respected. Without tact our society would become an intolerable place to live in.

1.When told he should “go Ajax” his teeth, Bill probably felt ________________.

A.surprised                                                             B.cheated               

C.regretful                                                            D.painful

2.According to the author, his mother’s praise for the brother is _______________.

A.both sensitive and tactful                        B.sensitive but not tactful enough

C.truthful but not tactful                           D.sensitive but trickish

3.The fourth paragraph mainly talks about __________________.

A.how to comfort the patients    

B.how to use trickery carefully

C.differences between trickery and promises   

D.another feature of tact

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (The numbers stand for the paragraphs)

 

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