I'm very grateful for Mr．Johnson's help with my job.so I will thank himpersonally ．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．I'm very grateful for Mr．Johnson's help with my job，so I will thank himpersonally （personal）．

分析我非常感谢Johnson先生对我工作的帮助；因此我会亲自去感谢他．

解答答案是personally．本题考查词性转换；personal个人的；personally就个人而言；亲自；题干中需要的是修饰动词thank的副词personally表示"亲自"．

点评本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式；如果是名词关注单复数．

练习册系列答案

19．This is the factorywhere the shoes are made．

16．What will people die of 100years from now？If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology．With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time．Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war．Today's leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories．
In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days．But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times．How long can humans live？Human brains were known to decide the final death．Cells are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever．But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine．Sometime between 2050and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs．The medicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones．
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future．

71．According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused byA．
A．diseases and aging
B．accidents and war
C．accidents and aging
D．heart disease and war
72．In the author's opinion，today's most important advance in technology lies inA．
A．medicine
B．the Internet
C．brain cells
D．human organ
73．Humans may live longer in the future becauseD．
A．heart disease will be far away from us
B．human brains can decide the final death
C．the basic materials of cells will last forever
D．human organs can be repaired by new medicine
74．How long can humans live in the future according to the passage？B
A．Over 100years．
B．More than 120years．
C．About 150years．
D．The passage doesn't tell us．
75．We can learn from the passage thatC．
A．Cells aren't the basic units of all living things any more
B．humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C．much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D．we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells．

3．Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated，and what kind of job prospects they thought they had．
Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors，I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without"outside help"．"What kind of help is that？"I asked，expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out．
"Surgery"，one replied．I was pretty surprised by that response．It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job．One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height．"They break your legs，put in special extending screws，and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows，you can get at least 5cm taller!"
At that point，I was shocked．I am short，I can't deny that，but I don't think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller．I don't even bother to wear shoes with thick soles，as I'm not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting"perfection"，and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality．
No one is born perfect，yet magazines，TV shows and movies present images of thin，tall，beautiful people as being the norm．Advertisements for slimming aids，beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers，further creating an idea that"perfection"is a requirement，and that it must be purchased，no matter what the cost．In my opinion，skills，rather than appearance，should determine how successful a person is in his future career．

21．We can know from the passage that the author works asB．
A．a doctor
B．a teacher
C．a model
D．a reporter
22．Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery toD．
A．marry a better man/woman
B．become a model
C．attract more admirers
D．get an advantage over others in job-hunting
23．According to the passage，the author believes thatC．
A．everyone should purchase perfection，whatever the cost
B．it's right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs
C．media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery
D．it is one's appearance instead of skills that really matters in one's career
24．What does the author think of his height？A
A．He just accepts it as it is．
B．He tries to increase his height through surgery．
C．He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact．
D．He hates to be called a short man．

13．Don't worry．The problem has beensolved （solve）．

20．One day last June．Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his  Saskatchewan diner．Two days later，the man returned and wrote him a check for﹩10.000．"I thought．they're good burgers and fries，but they're not that good，"Luther told CTV News．
The tipper was Bob Erb of British Columbia，who won Canada's﹩25million Lotto Max jackpot （头奖）  in November 2012and has been giving money to people in need．He's donated  to food banks．senior groups，and local fire departments，and helped 20people in Terrace，his  hometown，get necessary dental care they couldn't afford．
While making burgers that first afternoon，Luther told Erb that his 25-year-old daughter  had just been diagnosed with cancer in Vancouver，two provinces and about 1，000miles away． "It struck a chord．I lost a son four years ago and know the worries a parent has，"says Erb．"I  decided on the way home I'd Leave him some money so he could go and see his daughter．"
A few days later，Erb was on his way back to British Columbia after delivering his father's  ashes to a family cemetery plot in Saskatchewan．He stopped at the diner for another burger．which Luther offered to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just a few days before．Erb said"no way"and，while the burger was grilling．he asked the diner owner for a pen．then scrawled out the check and left it on the counter．"Luther looked at the check and couldn't say anything．He just held his arms out．"Erb says．
Erh.60，still works construction part-time and hasn't thought  twice about parting with  the﹩7million he's given to family．friends，and the community．
"If you have enough to feed yourself，you help others out．"he says．

46．Clifford Luther DIDN'T think that he received the moneyC．
A．because his business was in trouble
B．for his excellent service to the man
C．because his burgers and fries were tasty
D．for the good management of his diner
47．On his first visit to the diner，ErbB．
A．wrote Luther a check for﹩l0.000
B．learned about Luther's sad story
C．didn't give Luther a tip
D．got a burger free of charge
48．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3D
A．Erb was careless with his money．
B．Luther was very thankful to Erb．
C．Luther didn't need the money at all．
D．Erb had the similar experience．
49．Erb wrote Luther a check toC．
A．help Luther to get a dental care
B．pay for his burgers and fries
C．help Luther go and see hia daughter
D．help him expand his business
50．What can we learn about Erb from the text？A
A．He was generous and helpful．
B．He once lived a miserable life．
C．He got the money by hard work．
D．He had used up all his money．

17．Anger is not wrong．I know this statement seems shocking and challenges the wildly popular"Positive Thinking"movement，which encourages us to"be full of positive energy"and"let go of our anger"．However，the truth is that anger is just an emotion，and emotions are neither right nor wrong．We do not consciously choose them．We do，on the other hand，choose how we express our emotions and there are definitely right and wrong means of expression．
The reason why we're often urged to"keep a lid on"our anger is that few people ever learn proper and positive ways to express anger．Instead，we are taught that"anger is wrong"and"you should keep your anger inside"．But these messages don't change the fact that，for most of us，anger exists．
Many popular"Positive Thinking"programmes assume that success comes from"controlling our emotions"and that this can be done by simply repeating positive statements．Interestingly，these positive slogans often include a lot of negativity．"Only losers complain!I am a winner!"is one popular saying．The belief that those who disagree with us are losers is actually quite negative and is often used as an excuse for rude language and personal attacks．
When it comes to dealing with negative situations in our daily lives，the ability to reasonably express anger or disagreement is an important skill．But we must use balanced and non-violent methods to express our dissatisfaction．Frustration at unfair policies or treatment can certainly cause anger，but our anger can never be an excuse for abusing family members，damaging schools，attacking doctors or most seriously，engaging in terrorism．
Instead of pretending that anger doesn't exist，we should start teaching appropriate means of dealing with anger．When we experience angry feelings in ourselves or others，what we should"let go of"is the silly idea that we can remove anger with just a few sweet words．Instead，we should find reasonable solutions to the causes of those angry feelings．We need to accept anger as a natural emotion but stop using it as an excuse for violent and destructive behavior．Anger isn't wrong，but failure to deal with it appropriately is．

32．What is the writer's opinion about the"Positive Thinking"movement？C
A．It can help people control their negative feelings．
B．Simply following it's advice can improve people's chances of success．
C．It does not offer useful solutions for dealing with anger．
D．Most of the people who participate in such programmes are dishonest．
33．The underlined expression"keep a lid on"in Paragraph 2is closest in meaning to"C"．
A．freely express
B．always forgive
C．hold back and keep inside
D．completely forget
34．According to the writer，the best way to deal with anger is toB．
A．ignore the cause and hope that the anger will go away
B．understand the cause of the problem and act appropriately
C．respond to the cause with positive energy and words
D．let the anger out freely until you finally feel relaxed．
35．What information is useful to add to the final paragraph？D
A．The names of some good books that talk about anger issues．
B．The viewpoints of people who hold the opposite opinion to the writer．
C．Different studies that provide some evidence supporting the writer's beliefs．
D．Some examples of how to deal with anger in a positive and beneficial way．

18．A Bite of China，featuring delicious Chinese food，has attracted countless viewers，and moved many to tears．
A Bite of China is a serious documentary providing a unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society from the view of food．The touching documentary reminds some people of their mother，and makes some realize that every grain comes from hard and laborious work．Some people see patriotism（爱国精神） in the documentary，and some consider it a great cultural export．
How did this documentary achieve a great influence beyond its subject matter in such a short time？
"It is not empty propaganda（宣传） about China's splendid food culture．Instead，it shows the techniques used in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people，thus striking a chord（共鸣） with the audience，"an Internet user said．The success of the documentary should be owed to sincerity and reality．Nowadays，many works of art that have high investment，high technology，and magnificent scenes lack nothing but sincerity and reality．
A Bite of China shows that a commercial documentary promoting patriotism can be full of touching details，that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited even in publicizing（宣传） China overseas，and that even a completely commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success．
"We made this documentary with our respect and love for food，"said director Chen Xiaoqing．Being sincere is the most important thing for artists because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved，and cannot convince others unless they themselves are first convinced．Sincerity is the"secret"for making this documentary so popular，and every cultural creator should learn from its success．
63．According to the passage，A Bite of China isD．
A．a book B．a film C．a newspaper D．a TV program
64．What can you find in A Bite of China？A
A．Relations between people and food．
B．Real lives of all Chinese people．
C．Patriotic stories of Chinese people．
D．processes of preparing food．
65．From the passage，it can be inferred thatB．
A．The documentary is so successful that no one can surpass （超越） it．
B．Different people can get different messages from the documentary．
C．The documentary should have shown China's splendid food culture．
D．Many art works fail to reflect （反映） reality and high technology．
66．The main idea of the last paragraph is thatB．
A．Director's respect and love for food．
B．The secret of the documentary's success．
C．The influence of the documentary．
D．The popularity of the documentary．

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