题目内容

10.There is a story about a man who lost his legs and left arm in an accident.After the accident,only a finger and thumb on his right hand remained.
He was a brilliant,creative,and educated man.He had gained a lot of experience while traveling around the world,so he became very depressed after his accident.He was afraid that he would spend the rest of his life suffering and would no longer be able to spend his life in a meaningful way.Then,he realized that he still had partial function of his right hand and could still write even though it was very difficult.An idea occurred to him."Why not write to other people who need encouragement?"
He wrote to the prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners.The prison minister replied,"Writing to the prisoners is acceptable,but your letters will not be answered."
Filled with excitement,the man knew he could write his letters.He began sending one-way messages of God's love,hope,strength,and encouragement.He wrote twice a week,testing his strength and ability to the limit.He poured his heart and soul into his words and shared his experience,sense of humor,optimism,and faith.
It was difficult to write those letters,especially without hope of a reply.One day he received a letter from the prison ministry.It was a short note from the officer who monitored and checked the prison mail.
  The letter said,"Please write on the best paper you can afford.Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they literally fall to pieces!"
No matter what circumstances life may present,we all have unique experiences,abilities,and God-given talents.We can discover ways to reach others who desperately need messages of encouragement and strength.
28.In order to live in a meaningful way,the man began toB.
A.receive the school education
B.write to other people who need encouragement
C.meet the people who are depressed
D.help other people with lost arms and legs
29.According to the prison minister,C.
A.the man was not allowed to write to the prisoners
B.the man couldn't go to see the prisoners himself
C.the prisoners were not allowed to answer the letters
D.he was not sure if the prisoners would receive the letters
30.From the officer's short note we are told thatD.
A.the man would be offered free paper to write letters on
B.some of the prisoners were not satisfied with his letters
C.the prisoners eagerly wanted to write back to the man
D.his letters were very popular among the prisoners
31.What can be the best title for the passage?C
A.Stories about a Humorous Person
B.Popularity of Special Letters
C.Special Letters of Encouragement
D.Relationship between writers and prisoners.

分析 文章主要讲述一个人在一次事故中失去双腿和左臂,为了使自己生活更加有意义,他开始写信给那些需要鼓励的人.

解答 28.B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段An idea occurred to him."Why not write to other people who need encouragement?"可知他开始写信给那些需要鼓励的人.故B正确.
29.C.推理判断题.根据文章第三段The prison minister replied,"Writing to the prisoners is acceptable,but your letters will not be answered."可知囚犯不允许回复信件.故C正确.
30.D.推理判断题.根据文章倒数第二段The letter said,"Please write on the best paper you can afford.Your letters are passed from cell to cell until they literally fall to pieces!"可知他的非常信受囚犯的欢迎.故D正确.
31.C.主旨大意题.文章主要讲述一个人在一次事故中失去双腿和左臂,为了使自己生活更加有意义,他开始写信给那些需要鼓励的人.故用标题Special letters of Encouragement.故C正确.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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18.Dear Hamilton,
We are fortunate that in such a large,high-pressure office we all get along so well.You are one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a comfortable setting.I don't know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.
You can perhaps help with this.The collection of contribution towards gifts for employees'personal-life events is becoming a little troubling.Certainly,the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then.In the past month,however,there have been collections for two baby shower gifts,one wedding shower gift,two wedding gifts,one funeral (葬礼) remembrance,four birthday gifts,and three graduation gifts.
It's not only the collected-from who are growing uncomfortable (and poor),but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who don't know them outside the office,who wouldn't even recognize their graduating children,their marrying daughters and sons,or their dead relatives.
This is basically a kind gesture (and one that people think well of you for),but the practice seems to have become too wide-ranging and feels improper in today's office setting.
Thank you for understanding.

25.The underlined word"contributions"probably meansC.
A.understanding                   B.suggestions
C.money                           D.reports
26.Hamilton is expected toA.
A.discontinue the present practice
B.know more about co-workers'families
C.quit being the organizer for gift giving
D.show more kindness
27.This is basically a letter ofB.
A.apology                         B.dissatisfaction
C.appreciation                    D.sympathy.
5.The owner of an Indian food shop in Bristol was astounded to receive an apology letter and money in compensation(补偿) from a thief who stole from his shop seven years ago.
The shop owner,Imran Ahmed,27,said he never expected that the thief would get in touch after so long.He said he remembered returning to the shop to find his windows broken and goods stolen.He didn't know whether the police had ever caught anyone in connection with the crime(犯罪活动) because they hadn't remembered to contact him.He supposed that the case had been closed long ago,so he just tried to forget it and went on doing business as usual.
Seemingly,the criminal had not been planning to rob  the shop that night in 2008---the letter says,'About seven years ago I was walking past your shop late one night when I noticed that someone had broken into it.'With the shop front wide open,there was nothing to prevent the thief from stepping inside and taking anything he wanted.There were some cigarettes lying there and the thief grabbed them and ran.
Now,it seems the mystery thief regrets stealing from the shop and has stopped carrying out such crimes.At the time of the robbery,‘my life was in a mess,'the ashamed thief explained in the letter,but now‘I'm trying to lead an honest life.'
The shop owner,Mr Ahmed,was moved by the letter.I n fact,he was so touched and pleased by the thief's change of heart that he is planning to give the money to charity.His said,'I would love to find out who he was but I don't think he will contact us.It's amazing this has happened and to have something like this happen is really good.'He has put it away and it is well kept in a box.
Avon and Somerset Police spokesman Steve Game said,‘The police are very pleased to hear that a victim(受害人) has received some compensation for a crime.The letter shows that criminals can change their lives for the better.'
28.What does the underlined word"astounded"in Paragraph 1 mean?C
A.Proud.
B.Regretful.
C.Surprised.
D.Relaxed.
29.What did the thief do that night?C
A.He broke into the shop
B.He robbed the shop as planned.
C.He stole something from the shop.
D.He carried out a crime with his partners.
30.Why did the thief make an apology for his behavior?A
A.He wanted to put his past mistake right.
B.He experienced a similar robbery.
C.His stealing brought shame on his family.
D.His joining charity changed him.
31.How did Mr Ahmed react after reading the litter?C
A.He handed it over to the police.
B.He would meet the thief in person.
C.He felt happy for the thief's becoming good.
D.He wondered how the thief was over the years.
15.Islands of Adventure at Universal Orlando in Florida
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PI-O Indoor Theme Park in Longueuil
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21.If a couple want to visit Legoland Windsor Theme Park with their 5-year-old son,how much do they need to pay when booking online?C
A.96.
B.93.
C.87.
D.70.
22.If Jim is free this Sunday,he can choose to visit the following parks EXCEPTB.
A.PI-O
B.Islands of Adventure
C.Legoland Windsor
D.Wonder La
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A.The Rain Disco lets children enjoy cool rain while dancing.
B.It is located in India.
C.It is free for Children 3and under.
D.There are nine rides especially for small children.
2.In New York,students at 18schools participate in a program called We Future Cycle.Started by Anna Giordano in 2014,it teaches kids to recycle,compost (制成堆肥),and reduce  food waste.
Lunch areas at the participating schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins-compost,recycle and share.While the first two are common in schools,the third is rare,where kids can put their unwanted drinks,fruits,and even untouched sandwiches.Items in the  container are available for any student that wants them.Whatever remains at the end of the day is donated to the food bank.Giordano says the three bins have helped reduce the nun of trash bags from an average of 22to just 2!
To ensure kids adopt similar habits at home,the non-profit has created extensive   curriculum to educate families  about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling,composting,trash and food to donate-They also urge parents to have  conversations with their kids about food choices.
But,as  we're all aware,kids aren't   only ones that Waste food-adults are  epually bad,if not worse!To prevent that,Josh Treuhaft  founded Salvage Supperclub in 2014.The occasionally organized dinners promise people  a tasty multi-course meal for a mere 550USD   perperson.It is also a plan to savewaste because the delicious food is made from vegetables   that are past their prime and,therefore,headed for the trash bin.
The other catch?Customers have to eat their  meals inside a dumpster(大型垃圾装卸车)!The place,of course,is totally clean.It is just a symbolic gesture.In addition to helping people rethink their actions,Treuhaft also helps them to do good by donating part of the profits to non-profits devoted to fighting against food waste.
32.What is mainly talked about in the text?C
A.The importance of saving food.
B.Ways to form the habit of saving food.
C.Positive moves to reduce food waste.
D.The reasons for calling on people to share food.
33.From the second paragraph we can infer thatB
A.students are more generous
B.the program enjoys a success in schools
C.food is wasted seriously in all schools
D.students show no interest in the program
34.What do we know about We Future Cycle?C
A.It has a very long history.
B.It donates its profits to schools.
C.It educates parents as well as children.
D.It occasionally provides people with free dinner.
35.What is the significance of eating in a dumpster according to Treuhaft?D
A.It is nicer and cleaner.
B.It is environmentally friendly.
C.It can save much money and energy.
D.It can help people think about the food waste problem.
19.In New York,students at 18schools participate in a program called We Future Cycle.Started by Anna Giordano in 2014,it teaches kids to recycle,compost (制成堆肥),and reduce  food waste.
Lunch areas at the participating schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins-compost,recycle and share.While the first two are common in schools,the third is rare,where kids can put their unwanted drinks,fruits,and even untouched sandwiches.Items in the  container are available for any student that wants them.Whatever remains at the end of the day is donated to the food bank.Giordano says the three bins have helped reduce the nun of trash bags from an average of 22to just 2!
To ensure kids adopt similar habits at home,the non-profit has created extensive   curriculum to educate families  about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling,composting,trash and food t0donate-They also urge parents have  convcrsations with their kids about food choices.
But,as  we're all aware,kids aren't   only ones that Waste food-adults are  epually bad,if not worse!To prevent that,Josh Treuhaft  founded Salvage Supperclub in 2014.The occasionally organized dinners promise people  a tasty multi-coursc meal for a mere 550USD   perperson.It is also a plan to savewaste because the delicious food is made from vegetables   that are past their prime and,therefore,headed for the trash bin.
The other catch?Customers have to eat their  meals inside a dumpster(大型垃圾装卸车)!The place,of course,is totally clean.It is iust a symbolic gesture.In addition to helping people rethink their actions,Treuhaft also helps them to do good by donating part of the profits to non-profits devoted to fighting against food waste.
32.What is mainly talked about in the text?C
A.The importance of saving food.
B.Ways to form the habit of saving food.
C.Positive moves to reduce food waste.
D.The reasons for calling on people to share food.
33.From the second paragraph we can infer thatB
A.students are more generous
B.the program enjoys a success in schools
C.food is wasted seriously in all schools
D.students show no interest in the program
34.What do we know about We Future Cycle?C
A.It has a very long history.
B.It donates its profits to schools.
C.It educates parents as well as children.
D.It occasionally provides people with free dinner.
35.What is the significance of eating in a dumpster according to Treuhaft?D
A.It is nicer and cleaner.
B.It is environmentally friendly.
C.It can save much money and energy.
D.It can help people think about the food waste problem.
20.Though"nanometer"(纳米) is now a fashionable term all over the world,few people know exactly what it is.It has become a new favorite of manufacturers and sellers in recent years.Many"high-tech"products bearing the name"nano"have entered the market,bringing more mysterious feeling to surprised consumers.
Nanometer is a very small length unit of measure,and is very small.One millimeter is 1000micrometers,and one micrometer is 1000nanometers.That is,one nanometer is one billionth of a meter.Nano materials are solid materials composed of particles(粒子) or crystallites(晶体) of less than 100nanometer in size.Then,is a cup made of nano material really any different from an ordinary cup in function as far as how it works?
Are nano cups really so wonderful?A reporter went to the Institute of Nanomedicine,which is the first such institute of such a sort in the world and the only one in China,specializing in researching the investigation of the application of nano technology into medicine.
A water molecule(分子) is composed of 2hydrogen atoms and 1oxygen atom.It can be changed only by special working skillfully of the atoms.The material making up the cup can have nanometer particles.But it cannot change the chemical and physical propertiesof the water contained in it.The water in the cup is still water.When people drink it,it will produce no special effect on human body.
Professor Ji who worked in the Instiute of Nanomedicine told the reporter,so far,the investigation of nano materials is still limited in the laboratory.No commercial micro products can be produced yet.With the present level of science and technology,the time of everyday goods made of nanometer materials is still years away.
The products labeled with nano marks in the market now are only traditional products coated with a thin layer of nanometer material,which makes them more abrasion resistant(耐磨),much easier to be cleaned,or oil resisting or moth proof(防蛀).
Professor Ji explained that nano cup is a real cup.It can also be included in the list of nano products in a certain sense.But the nano cup has not changed its property and function as a cup.It is not a magical medicine for curing and health care.

67.Which of the following shows the right relationship?A
A.nanometer<micrometer<millimeter<meter
B.micrometer<millimeter<nanometer<meter
C.nanometer<millimeter<micrometer<meter
D.millimeter<micrometer<nanometer<meter
68.It can be inferred from the passage thatD.
A.real nano products are being produced by some companies
B.nano materials have been put into use in daily goods
C.the nano cup is very effective in curing and health care
D.real nano products haven't become available for people
69.The underlined word"properties"in the fourth paragraph probably meansC.
A.possessions   B.reactions   C.qualities  D.symbols
70.What would be the best title for the passage?B
A.High-tech Products        B.Nano Materials
C.High-teach Research       D.Nano Cups.

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