Question

1．Six Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension
    Help your child keep what he reads-a crucial skill，especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks．
    Have him read aloud．This forces him to go slower，which gives him more time to hear what he reads．（36）EChoose the right kinds of books．，not have too many new words that he can't understand．（37）D．or else he can't understand  the overall meaning of the story．
（38）C．To gain meaning from text，your child needs to read quickly and smoothly-a skill known as fluency．Rereading familiar，simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly so he'll become more fluent．
     Talk to the teacher．If your child is struggling hard with comprehension，he may need more help with his reading-for example，building his vocabulary or practising phonics skills．
     Supplement class reading．If his class is studying a particular theme，look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic．Some prior knowledge will make his way through tougher classroom texts．
     Talk about what he's reading．This"verbal processing"helps him remember and think through the themes of the book．（39）BFor example：
●Before："What interests you in this book？What doesn't？"
●During："（40）A．Is it turning out the way you thought it would？"
●After："Can you summarize the book？What did you like about it？"

A．What's going on in the book？
B．Ask questions before，during，and after a reading session．
C．Reread to build fluency．
D．He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help．
E．Plus，he's not only seeing the words，he's hearing them，too．
F．Look up new words in the dictionary．
G．Do you know all the characters in the story？

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了提高阅读理解能力的六个方法：1、大声朗读；2、重新以达到流利；3、和老师谈论；4、增加课堂阅读；5、和孩子谈论书里的内容；6、在读之前，过程中，读之后都要问一些相关的问题．

解答 EDCBA
36．E上下文串联．本段是关于大声朗读文章．根据上句Have him read aloud．This forces him to go slower，which gives him more time to hear what he reads．可知让他大声朗读，这迫使他读得慢一些，这给了他更多的时间去听他读的内容．E项：Plus，he's not only seeing the words，he's hearing them，too．另外，他不仅看着这些话语，也听着．符合文意．故选E．
37．D语境辨析题．根据上句Choose the right kinds of books．，not have too many new words that he can't understand．可知选择合适的书，不要有太多他不懂的生词．D项：He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help．他至少可以靠自己认出90%的单词．符合语境．故选D．
38．C小标题选择．根据本段Rereading familiar，simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly so he'll become more fluent．可知让你的孩子重读熟悉的、简单的书可以使他们读书越来越流利．C项：Reread to build fluency．重新以达到流利．符合文意．故选C．
39．B小标题选择题．根据下文●Before、●During、●After可知这里是指在读之前，过程中，读之后都要问一些相关的问题．故选B．
40．A联系下文题．根据下句Is it turning out the way you thought it would？可知"是不是与我们所认为的一样？"A项：What's going on in the book？这本书里发生了什么？符合文意．故选A．

点评 做此类题之前，应先把七个答案仔细读一遍，通过它们来猜测文章大意，然后进入文章进行一个一个地填写，若中间有些不会填写，可以先放下，最后再去处理它．做这类题，在理解的基础上，要讲一些技巧．做完后，千万不要忘记检查，上下文是否通顺．平时学生在阅读一定要注意文章上下文联系等．